Practice Questions Flashcards

1
Q

The principle that states: “If people define situations as real, they are real in their consequences” is known as the:

A

Thomas principle or theorem

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2
Q

Reading cues, such as physical cues, in order to decide someone’s gender is known as?

A

Gender Attribution

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3
Q

The social meaning that is assigned to biological differences between males and females is known as:

A

Gender

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4
Q

The biological differences between people we call males and females are known as:

A

Sex

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5
Q

Which of the following are the two key sources of evidence that are commonly used to support the social constructionist perspective?

A

Historical and cross cultural comparisons

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6
Q

A set of statements and propositions that seek to explain or predict a particular aspect of social life is called a:

A

Theory

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7
Q

Our tendency to look for information that confirms our pre-existing beliefs while ignoring information that contracts those beliefs is known as:

A

Confirmation Bias

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8
Q

The National Organization for Women (NOW) focused on passing gender discrimination legislation during the ______ wave of feminism.

A

2nd

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9
Q

A set of expectations that are attached to a particular status or position in society is known as:

A

Social Role

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10
Q

A set of expectations that are attached to a particular sex category are known as:

A

Sex Role

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11
Q

In contrast to sociology, psychology focuses on how ______.

A

individual processes affect behavior

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12
Q

Broadly, sex difference research has found evidence of which of the following?

A

small difference in aptitude between sexes

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13
Q

Queer theory traces its beginnings to the intersections between the gay/lesbian rights movement, feminism and ______.

A

postmodernism/poststructuralism

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14
Q

Which of the following was a central focus of the gay rights movement?

A

Removing the categorization of homosexuality as a mental illness from the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM).

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15
Q

Which of the following is a concern of gender scholars who are interested in challenging perspectives of gender arising from the global North?

A

Power imbalances exist between the global North and the global South.

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16
Q

The process through which individuals learn the gender norms of their society and come to develop an internal gender identity is known as ______.

A

Gender Socialization

17
Q

When an individual develops an internalized understanding of how they personally relate to expectations around femininity or masculinity, they are developing

A

Gender Identity

18
Q

How do intersex children inform our understanding of gender socialization?

A

Intersex children challenge prevailing understandings of sex categorization.

19
Q

Which of the following terms refers to the people, groups, and institutions that impact the socialization of individuals?

20
Q

Our dominant ideas about what it means to be a man and the influence of these ideas over the behaviors of men is known as which of the following?

A

hegemonic masculinity

21
Q

Which wave of feminism is characterized by the growing strength of women of color, many of whom questioned the essentialist and universal assumptions often made about women

22
Q

Kinseys theory of sexuality is best characterized by?

A

A continumm

Define continumm: more fluid

23
Q

Research on the variations in math and science of test scores on boys and girls is and example of which kind of research?

A

Sex difference research

24
Q

The movement that fought for giving women the right to vote is known as the ____?

A

Suffrage Movement

Affiliated with first wave feminism

25
Which of the following terms refers to the people, groups, and institutions that impact the socialization of individuals?
Agents
26
By the age of 5 children develop the knowledge that society sees their gender as permanent and unchanging. What term describes this phase?
Gender Stability
27
What is one of the defining qualities of the fourth wave feminist movement ?
Online activism
28
Piaget's analysis of children's active role in their own socialization is best categorized under which of the following theories?
Cognitive Development Theory
29
The theory that analyzes how the interaction of race, gender, social class, sexuality and other identities affects out lives is referred to as
Intersectionality
30
______ is a broad label that categorized who seek to expose, subvert, and in some cases change culturally defined gender categories.
Gender outlaws Transgender
31
People born with an xx chromosomes but masculinization of genitalia have _____?
Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia (CAH)
32
The Ancient Greek understanding of sex is an example of how ____ can be important in sexuality?
Social Status
33
____ is the term used to describe people who have a wide variety of physical traits that lead to ambiguous sex categorization.
Intersex Anglo European expectations