Practice Quiz 2 Flashcards

1
Q

T or F
Acepromazine may cause a patient to vomit

A

False

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2
Q

T or F
Inhalation anesthetic agents are more dependent on liver metabolism and kidney excretion than injectable’s

A

False

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3
Q

T or F
Atropine has a longer duration than Glycopyrrolate

A

False

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4
Q

T or F
Inhalation agents are delivered through an anesthesic machine w a precision vaporizer specific to the agent being used

A

True

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5
Q

Diazepam is often used as a tranquilizer, one of the other ways it can be used in vet med is:

A

Appetite stimulant in sick cats

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6
Q

Primary beneficial effects of alpha 2 agonists in small animals are:

A

Analgesia
Muscle relaxation
Mild-profound sedation
Reduces amount of other anesthetic agents needed

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7
Q

Which effect of vagal nerve stimulation are we most concerned abt during anesthesia?

A

Bradycardia

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8
Q

Cats can become hypothermic when given which pain med?

A

Hydromorphone

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9
Q

Inhalation agent w a high MAC needs

A

Needs a higher vaporizer setting than one w a low MAC

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10
Q

Some major effects of halogenated inhalation anesthetics are

A

Dose related CNS depression
Decreased BP due to vasodilation
Hypoventilation

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11
Q

The duration of action of propofol is

A

Less than ketamine and alfaxalone

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12
Q

When inducing a patient IV w ketamine

A

Length of time between blouses is longer than if using alfaxalone

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13
Q

Opioid w the longest duration

A

Buprenorphine

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14
Q

Preferred route of administration of atipamezole is

A

IM

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15
Q

Controlled or not?
Detomidine

A

Not controlled

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16
Q

Controlled or not?
Midazolam

A

Controlled

17
Q

Controlled or not?
Diazepam

A

Controlled

18
Q

Controlled or not?
Medetomidine

A

Controlled

19
Q

Controlled or not?
Xylazine

A

Not controlled

20
Q

Controlled or not?
Acepromazine

A

Not controlled

21
Q

Controlled or not?
Romifidine

A

Not controlled

22
Q

T or F
Mechanical dead space includes the y piece on the breathing circuit

23
Q

Gas released when depressing the oxygen flush valve is comprised of 100% oxygen

24
Q

T or F
Unidirectional valves prevent anesthetic gases from reentering the vaporizer

25
Function of the cuff on an endotracheal tube?
Seals tube to tracheal wall Facilitates PPV Prevents aspiration pneumonia
26
Calculation used to determine size of reservoir bag?
60 ml/kg
27
Why do we wait for the swallow reflex to return before extubating a dog?
To prevent aspiration pneumonia
28
What is the maintenance flow rate rebreathing system at olds college
30 mls/kg/min
29
Differences between rebreathe & non rebreathe: When the vaporizer setting is adjusted, changes in anesthetic depth
Occur more rapidly if the patient is on a non-rebreathe circuit
30
What is the function of a Murphy eye
Provides alternative path for anesthetic gases to escape the ET tube
31
On an anesthetic machine the fresh gas is what leaves the …
What leaves the vaporizer
32
In most cases, the pressure manometer should be no higher than .. when a patient is connected to the machine
20 cm of water
33
What abt position helps intubating a dog
Having the neck extended will greatly increase your ability to see the larynx