Practice Test B Flashcards

(110 cards)

1
Q

A house contains screens, smoke alarms, and a crystal chandelier. The contract of sale mentions none of the items specifically. Before final closing, the seller has the right to remove:

a. the screens, because they are trade fixtures.
b. the smoke alarms, which are personal property.
c. the chandelier, because it is an appurtenance.
d. none of the items.

A

d. none of the items.

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2
Q

The amount of earnest money deposit is determined by:

a. state law.
b. the broker.
c. agreement of the parties.
d. the local association of REALTORS®.

A

c. agreement of the parties.

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3
Q

Nelson McDonald sold his house on his own and still owed a broker a commission. He must have signed a(n):

a. open listing.
b. net listing.
c. exclusive-right-to-sell listing.
d. exclusive-agency listing.

A

c. exclusive-right-to-sell listing.

Broker always gets paid in exclusive-right-to-sell listing.

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4
Q

Which can be executed without subjecting the signers to further responsibility for title?

a. Quitclaim deed
b. Special warranty deed
c. Warranty deed
d. Bargain and sale deed

A

a. Quitclaim deed

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5
Q

The utility company dug up Andrea Dunham’s garden to lay gas lines. The company had an easement, recorded at the county clerk’s office. Andrea claimed the easement was invalid because she was never told about it. The easement:

a. was valid even if she had never heard of it.
b. was valid only if the company could prove she knew about it when she bought.
c. was appurtenant.
d. had expired if it had not been used for ten years.

A

a. was valid even if she had never heard of it.

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6
Q

When a court orders real property sold to satisfy an unpaid lien, the process is known as a(n)

a. easement.
b. encumbrance.
c. attachment.
d. foreclosure.

A

d. foreclosure.

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7
Q

The tax rate is $7.80 per $100 assessment. If property is valued at $87,500 and assessed for 50% of its value, what is the total property tax?

a. $682.50
b. $3,412.50
c. $6,825
d. $13,650

A

b. $3,412.50

50% of value, times the tax rate,
$7.80 per $100 = 7.8%, so multiply by .078

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8
Q

When appraising an office building, the appraiser is MOST concerned with

a. accrued depreciation.
b. annual mortgage payments.
c. comparable sales.
d. net annual income.

A

d. net annual income.

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9
Q

A borrower obtained a second mortgage loan for $20,000 at 10%. It called for payments of $175 a month over a period of five years. The final installment would be a balloon payment. This loan is a:

a. fully amortized loan.
b. partially amortized loan.
c. straight loan.
d. blanket loan.

A

b. partially amortized loan.

A fully amortized loan is a loan that is repaid in equal payments over a set period, ensuring the entire principal and interest are paid off by the end of the loan term.

A partially amortized loan is a loan where the regular payments don’t fully repay the principal amount over the loan term. Instead, a significant portion, known as a balloon payment

A straight loan, also known as a term loan or interest-only loan, is a type of loan where the borrower only makes interest payments during the loan term, and the entire principal balance is due at the end of the term, in a lump sum payment.

A blanket loan, also known as a blanket mortgage, is a single loan secured by multiple properties. Instead of obtaining separate mortgages for each property, a borrower uses a single loan to finance them all.

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10
Q

If the interest rate is 5% and the monthly interest payment is $650, the principal sum would be

a. $130,000.
b. $156,000.
c. $84,000.
d. $325,000.

A

b. $156,000.

$650 divided by 5% multiplied by 12 months.

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11
Q

Ezra dies and devises his real property to his second wife for her lifetime, after which the property will pass to Ezra’s children. Ezra’s children own a(n):

a. life estate.
b. reversion.
c. remainder interest.
d. estate for years.

A

c. remainder interest.

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12
Q

The prospective borrower decided to change the loan from FHA-insured to a conventional loan. In this situation, the lender

a. must issue a new Loan Estimate.
b. does not have to issue a new Loan Estimate.
c. has to meet the original closing date.
d. is responsible for any delays caused by the change.

A

a. must issue a new Loan Estimate.

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13
Q

The market data approach is MOST important in appraising a(n):

a. church.
b. older residence.
c. apartment building.
d. newly constructed residence.

A

b. older residence.

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14
Q

Among the several pieces of information that the lender must gather before issuing a Loan Estimate (LE) is the applicant’s

a. signed affidavit that borrower has complied with fair housing guidelines.
b. statement of religious beliefs.
c. Social Security number.
d. estimated earnings statement.

A

c. Social Security number.

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15
Q

Broker Bensley listed the Corwins’ property. His salesman, Stan Sandow, accepted a check for $5,000 earnest money with an offer. Sandow should take the check and

a. give it to the Corwins.
b. hold it until closing.
c. give it to Bensley.
d. deposit it in Stan’s special escrow account.

A

c. give it to Bensley.

Bensly is the broker - HE is rersponsible for depositing it into the escrow account.

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16
Q

Mrs. Hall signed a 30-day listing with a broker. The next day she was killed in an accident. The listing was then

a. invalid unless her husband ratified it.
b. still in effect for 29 more days.
c. binding upon her heirs if services had been performed.
d. terminated.

A

d. terminated.

After a contract for SALE of property - if seller dies - contract continues to closing. Contract was already signed.

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17
Q

A widow received ownership of the family home for the rest of her life, with title going to her children on her death. She owns a(n)

a. life estate.
b. leasehold.
c. remainder.
d. easement.

A

a. life estate.

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18
Q

Under the common law of agency, the real estate broker has a fiduciary relationship with

a. the client.
b. other brokers only.
c. the seller’s attorney.
d. both buyer and seller.

A

a. the client.
(or the principal)

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19
Q

Title to real property is passed when a valid deed is

a. escrowed.
b. signed.
c. delivered.
d. witnessed.

A

c. delivered.

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20
Q

A lot of 80 feet wide and 200 feet deep is sold at $500 per front foot. Commission is 10% of sales price, and the selling salesperson receives 60% of the commission. What does the salesperson receive?

a. $1,600
b. $2,400
c. $4,000
d. $6,000

A

b. $2,400

80 multiplied by $500 = sales price; 10$ of that is commission, salesperson receives %60 of the commission.

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21
Q

Restrictive covenants that “run with the land”

a. are established by local municipalities.
b. are binding on future owners of the property.
c. must be approved by a court.
d. may not be more restrictive than building codes

A

b. are binding on future owners of the property.

“Run with the land” means it sells with the property, they are tied to land and sell with property.

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22
Q

VA and FHA mortgages are notable for their

a. subsidized payments.
b. prepayment penalties.
c. adjustable rates.
d. low down payments.

A

d. low down payments.

VA loan down payment is 0%, FHA mortgage is 3.5 %.

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23
Q

Who is uniquely in a position to provide the TRID Toolkit to a buyer, but not required to?

a. Lender
b. Buyer’s agent
c. Closing agent
d. Insurance agent

A

b. Buyer’s agent

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24
Q

Private restrictions on land use may be created by

a. zoning regulations.
b. building codes.
c. deed.
d. any of the above.

A

c. deed.

PRIVATE restrictions are not from government. Only owner can put restrictions on the deed, not government. Zoning and building codes are government.

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25
The use of subtle means to induce buyers to settle in neighborhoods the broker thinks appropriate is known as a. blockbusting. b. redlining. c. birddogging. d. steering.
d. steering.
26
A mortgage broker usually offers what service? a. Handles closing procedures b. Brings borrower and lender together c. Provides initial funding d. Sells mortgages on the secondary market
b. Brings borrower and lender together ## Footnote Real Estate broker brings buyers & seller together, mortgage broker joins buyers & lenders.
27
A broker receives a commission only if she produces a buyer before someone else sells the property. She is probably working under what type of listing? a. Open listing b. Net listing c. Exclusive-right-to-sell listing d. Exclusive-agency listing
a. Open listing ## Footnote Several brokers involved.
28
Investors will sometimes borrow money to make a real estate purchase. This practice is called a. a bulk transfer. b. an exchange. c. leverage. d. pyramiding.
c. leverage.
29
A broker listing a house may be guilty of discrimination for purposely not mentioning the house to a. qualified Hispanic homebuyers. b. qualified black homebuyers. c. qualified white homebuyers. d. any of the above.
d. any of the above.
30
Deed restrictions are a method by which a. local zoning ordinances are enforced. b. the planning commission makes its work effective. c. cities can control construction details. d. the seller can limit the buyer's use.
d. the seller can limit the buyer's use.
31
Which of the following exceptions is NOT allowed under New Jersey's fair housing law? a. certain types of housing may be restricted to members of one sex. b. Homeowners may discriminate when selling their own homes. c. Religious organizations may discriminate on the basis of religion. d. When renting a duplex or up/down two-family dwelling, an owner-occupant may discriminate except for race.
b. Homeowners may discriminate when selling their own homes. (NOT true!)
32
The primary purpose of a deed is to a. furnish security. b. give notice. c. transfer title rights. d. prove ownership.
c. transfer title rights.
33
A summary of the history of all conveyances and legal proceedings affecting a specific parcel of real estate is called a(n) a. chain of title. b. title insurance policy. c. certificate of title. d. abstract of title.
d. abstract of title.
34
At the closing, the cost of filing the deed in the public records usually appears as a a. credit to the buyer. b. credit to the seller. c. debit to the buyer. d. debit to the seller.
c. debit to the buyer. ## Footnote Buyer registers deed and must pay fees
35
A person cannot successfully claim that he or she did not know about the contents of any recorded document. This legal principle is known as a. statute of frauds. b. actual notice. c. eminent domain. d. constructive notice.
d. constructive notice.
36
The purpose of TRID's Loan Estimate is to ensure a. buyers do not borrow more than they can repay. b. real estate brokers are responsive to buyers' needs. c. buyers know how much money is required. d. buyers are aware of all costs relating to their mortgage loan.
d. buyers are aware of all costs relating to their mortgage loan.
37
A building was bought for $250,000, with 10% down and a loan for the balance. If the lender charged the buyer two points, how much cash did the buyer need? a. $20,000 b. $22,500 c. $25,000 d. $29,500
d. $29,500 ## Footnote 10% of $250,000 is $25,000, so loan amount is for $225,000. 2 points (2%) of loan amount ($225,000) is $4,500. SO - down payment ($25,000) and points ($4,500) together is $29,500.
38
A mortgage loan payable in installments sufficient to pay the principal off by the end of the term is called a a. fully amortized loan. b. partly amortized loan. c. straight loan. d. blanket loan.
a. fully amortized loan.
39
Which of the following deeds contains no express or implied warranties? a. Bargain and sale deed b. Quitclaim deed c. Grant deed d. Warranty deed
b. Quitclaim deed
40
The disclosures required by TRID apply to a. brokers selling office buildings. b. security salespersons with limited partnerships c. Ginnie Mae when purchasing mortgages. d. lenders financing purchase of a residence.
d. lenders financing purchase of a residence.
41
A comparative market analysis is usually provided by the a. appraiser. b. listing agent. c. lender. d. closing agent.
b. listing agent.
42
A legal action brought by either buyer or seller to enforce the terms of the contract is known as a. an injunction. b. specific performance. c. lis pendens. d. an attachment.
b. specific performance. ## Footnote When one party is not doing what he promised to do, party affected will sue to do what he promisied - sueing for specific performance.
43
To avoid possible violation of antitrust regulations, one should avoid any discussion of commissions with a. a competitor. b. other associates in the office. c. potential listers. d. anyone.
a. a competitor.
44
Cash flow means a. the amount of money flowing into and out of a property. b. a bookkeeping function accounting for each day's money. c. total remaining money after expenses have been paid. d. taxes, mortgage payment, and operating costs.
c. total remaining money after expenses have been paid.
45
The town allows construction on quarter-acre lots. One subdivision has a restriction for at least acre lots. Which statement is TRUE? a. If the town issues a building permit for a quarter-acre lot, no one can block construction. b. Neighbors in the subdivision may enforce the one-acre restriction by calling on local police. c. The rown will not issue a permit for less than one-acre lots in that subdivision. d. Neighbors may enforce the one-acre limit but only through a court order.
d. Neighbors may enforce the one-acre limit but only through a court order.
46
Rex Vail lives in one side of a duplex. He refuses to rent the other side to Marian Washington, a single black woman with good credit and income. He tells her he wants to choose his neighbors. Marian may have a remedy under which of the following acts? a. Fair Housing Act of 1968 b. Civil Rights Act of 1866 c. New Jersey Law Against Discrimination d. None of the above
b. Civil Rights Act of 1866
47
In the valuation of a large office building, which approach is given MOST weight? a. Cost b. Income capitalization c. Market data d. All equal weight
b. Income capitalization
48
A broker must pay Social Security taxes, workers' compensation, and unemployment insurance for all a. associates. b. part-time salespersons. c. independent contractors. d. employees.
d. employees.
49
The fiduciary duty forbids a listing broker a. advising a seller that list price is too high. b. negotiating for an offer if it is below listed price. c. advertising property at less than the listed price. d. relisting property at a lower price.
c. advertising property at less than the listed price.
50
Which of the following represents a voluntary lien? a. Mortgage b. Special assessment c. Estate tax d. Ad valorem tax
a. Mortgage
51
A house sold for $157,000. The broker charged a 6% commission and divided it as follows: 10% to salesperson Alan, who took the listing, and the rest divided equally between salesperson Bette, who made the sale, and the broker's office. What was Alan's commission? a. $942 b. $4,710 c. $9420 d. $15,700
a. $942 ## Footnote Total commision = $157,000 times 6% - $9420. %10 percent of that would be $942.
52
Smith Water Hole Company constructed a swimming pool. On completion, they filed a lien for nonpayment. This was MOST likely a a. general lien. b. special lien. c. construction lien. d. voluntary lien.
c. construction lien.
53
The term leverage refers to a. the movement of people that enhances value in the area. b. the use of borrowed money to finance most of an investment. c. using influence at the bank to make a loan. d. measuring the impact of the cash flow.
b. the use of borrowed money to finance most of an investment.
54
The illegal practice of inducing panic selling in a neighborhood for financial gain is called a. steering. b. redlining. c. blockbusting. d. canvassing.
c. blockbusting.
55
A broker must obey a seller's instructions to a. avoid all mention of the septic system. b. show the property only to white couples. c. refuse low offers without presenting them. d. be present personally at all showings of the property.
d. be present personally at all showings of the property.
56
A document that transfers possession but does not transfer ownership is a a. warranty deed. b. deed with restriction. c. will. d. lease.
d. lease.
57
"Triggering terms" are phrases in an advertisement that a. move the buyer to action. b. first catch the reader's attention. c. mislead the reader as to geographic location. d. require full disclosure of financing details.
d. require full disclosure of financing details.
58
The term depreciation refers to a. the value of real estate after its useful life. b. loss of value in real estate due to any cause. c. costs incurred to modernize a building. d. the capitalized value of rent losses.
b. loss of value in real estate due to any cause.
59
How many lots, each measuring 72.5 feet wide by 100 feet deep, could be created from a two-acre block of land? a. 3 b. 6 c. 9 d. 12
d. 12 ## Footnote **ONE acre = 43,560 square feet** - memorize this!!! Lots will be 7,250 square feet. acre/sqaure feet 87,120 sp.ft. (2 acres) / 7,250 sq.ft = 12
60
The amount of money that would be paid for property by a buyer to a seller, both being ready, willing, and able to act and both being fully informed, represents that property's a. exchange value. b. market value. c. appraised value. d. equalized value.
b. market value.
61
Bill sold a duplex for a profit of $50,000 and took back a mortgage. He a. owes income tax on the entire gain in the year the property is sold. b. pays income tax year by year as payment is received. c. postpones tax if he purchases a vacation cottage within two years. d. collects interest in the first years, principal later.
b. pays income tax year by year as payment is received. ## Footnote When Bill sells the duplex and finances the sale himself (takes back a mortgage), this is considered an installment sale for tax purposes. Installment Sale: An installment sale is a sale where at least one payment is received after the tax year of the sale. Tax Treatment: Instead of paying tax on the entire profit in the year of the sale, Bill can report the profit as he receives payments. This means that in each year he receives a payment, a portion of the payment representing his profit will be taxed.
62
Mr. Johnson, a subdivider/developer, would like to control the types of vehicles that can be parked in front of homes in his classy subdivision. He can accomplish this with a. deed restrictions. b. enforcement of zoning. c. a reverter clause. d. eminent domain.
a. deed restrictions.
63
One way an investor in real estate may defer capital gain taxes is by a. exchanging for like property. b. obtaining maximum leverage. c. selling for cash. d. building reserves.
a. exchanging for like property. ## Footnote Person has 45 days to identify the replacement property, and THEN has 180 days to close. THEN he can defer capital gains.
64
In the valuation of a hospital, which approach is given MOST weight? a. Cost b. Income capitalization c. Market data d. All equal weight
a. Cost
65
The sale of time-sharing units a. does not require a real estate license. b. allows buyers the right of rescission for seven days. c. is forbidden to individual owners d. is usually on a flat-fee basis.
b. allows buyers the right of rescission for seven days.
66
Covenants, conditions, and restrictions are placed on a condominium or cooperative development by the a. homeowners' association. b. attorney general's othce. c. developer. d. present tenants.
c. developer.
67
The primary objective of a property manager should be to provide the owner with a. a low vacancy rate. b. the highest return on the property value. c. complete monthly reports of income and expense. d. allocated costs.
b. the highest return on the property value.
68
If a radon test on a home reveals a reading of 14 picocuries per liter, a prospective purchaser should probably a. not worry about it. b. report it to the local health department. c. ask to see a survey. d. request remediation.
d. request remediation. ## Footnote On exam - more than 4 picocuries per liter is no good!
69
A house sells for $102,000 and is appraised at $100,000 by a lender who is willing to make a 75% loan-to-value ratio loan. How much down payment does this house require? a. $25,000 b. $25,500 c. $27,000 d. $75,000
c. $27,000 ## Footnote Down payment - $25,00 (75% of loan) PLUS the extra $2,000/
70
Under the provisions of the ordinary store lease, trade fixtures that remain in the store after the expiration of the lease become the property of the a. lessee. b. new tenant. c. lessor. d. chattel mortgagee.
c. lessor.
71
A listing that obligates the broker to distribute the listing to other brokers is a(n) a. open listing. b. option. c. multiple listing. d. friendly listing.
c. multiple listing.
72
A void contract is one that is a. not in writing. b. rescindable by agreement. c. missing an essential element. d. executory.
c. missing an essential element.
73
If there is an incident of discrimination, the complainant has to prove that a. the act was intentional. b. the offense was repeated. c. discrimination occurred. d. the act caused a loss.
c. discrimination occurred.
74
An option is a contract that a. requires the buyer to complete the purchase. b. keeps an offer open for a specified time. c. gives the buyer an easement on the property. d. allows the buyer to occupy the property.
b. keeps an offer open for a specified time.
75
In the cost approach, the appraiser makes use of the a. owner's cost of the original building. b. estimate of the replacement cost of the building. c. sales prices of similar buildings. d. depreciated value used for income tax purposes.
b. estimate of the replacement cost of the building.
76
A lease that requires the lessee to pay taxes, operating expenses, and insurance is called a a. gross lease. b. net lease. c. percentage lease. d. recorded lease.
b. net lease. ## Footnote Commercial lease - owner only pays mortgage.
77
The tenant with a month-to-month tenancy must give the landlord how much notice of intention to vacate? a. One week b. Two month's c. One month d. No notice
c. One month ## Footnote Month to Month - 1 month notice; one year lease - three months.
78
When recorded in the county where real property of the defendant is located, a judgment becomes a(n) a. voluntary lien. b. attachment lien. c. involuntary lien. d. equitable lien.
c. involuntary lien.
79
Zoning ordinances are usually established by a. the federal government. b. local authorities. c. the state of New Jersey. d. court order.
b. local authorities.
80
John Borek sold Andrew Meloni an acre of land but reserved the right to cross Meloni's acre to reach the public road. Meloni's new property is called the a. dominant tenement. b. servient tenement. c. homestead. d. leasehold
b. servient tenement.
81
If a broker's license is suspended, the licenses of his or her salespersons are a. also suspended automatically. b. not affected. c. suspended for any salesperson who was aware of the offense at the time. d. allowed to continue for a six-month temporary period.
a. also suspended automatically.
82
A broker-salesperson must a. maintain a separate escrow account. b. meet all broker qualifications. c. use only the designation "salesperson" on business cards. d. obtain a branch office license.
b. meet all broker qualifications.
83
In New Jersey, an oral listing agreement a. is never legally enforceable. b. is enforceable if it is for less than one year. c. must be confirmed in writing within five days. d. is the most commonly used form of listing.
c. must be confirmed in writing within five days.
84
In New Jersey, a licensed broker must have a. a $50,000 bond. b. a separate escrow bank account. c. a college degree. d. all of the above.
b. a separate escrow bank account.
85
A salesperson or broker may have to start all over again with classes and examination if a license is not renewed for a. one year. b. two years. c. three years. d. four years.
b. two years.
86
New Jersey's laws allow a landlord to refuse to rent to a. anyone on welfare. b. people with children. c. people with dogs. d. any of the above.
c. people with dogs.
87
Which type of listing is illegal in New Jersey? a. Open listing b. Net listing c. Exclusive-right-to-sell listing d. Exclusive-agency listing
b. Net listing ## Footnote In New Jersey, a "net listing" is a type of real estate listing agreement where a seller sets a minimum amount they want to receive from the sale of their property. Any funds above that minimum amount are paid to the real estate agent as their commission. This type of agreement is generally discouraged and is illegal in New Jersey.
88
Every listing must include a. the broker's home phone number. b. square-foot measurement of the property. c. notice that commissions are negotiable. d. broker's promise to advertise the property.
c. notice that commissions are negotiable.
89
In New Jersey, a landlord may not refuse a tenant solely because of a. political affiliation. b. children in the family. c. prison record. d. pets.
b. children in the family.
90
In New Jersey, continuous, open, notorious, hostile, and exclusive occupation of another's real property may lead to acquisition through adverse possession after a period of a. 3 years. b. 6 years. c. 10 years. d. 20 years.
d. 20 years. ## Footnote Explanation: While some sources mention a 30-year period, the majority of New Jersey legal sources indicate a 20-year requirement for adverse possession. There seems to be some conflicting legislation regarding this issue, with some statutes citing 30 years and others 20 years. However, based on the established precedent and interpretations by courts, the 20-year period is generally considered the correct answer. Additionally, for woodlands or uncultivated tracts, the period is 60 years.
91
After the 75-hour course is successfully completed, license application must be made within a. 30 days. b. 6 months. c. 1 year. d. 2 years.
c. 1 year.
92
The salesperson's license examination can be taken only by a. anyone who walks in. b. anyone enrolled in a prelicensing course. c. anyone who has successfully completed the course. d. someone who has a sponsoring broker.
c. anyone who has successfully completed the course.
93
Unless the experience requirement is waived, the applicant for a broker's license must have served a full-time apprenticeship as a licensed salesperson for at LEAST a. 6 months. b. I year. c. 18 months. d. 3 years.
d. 3 years.
94
Records of all contracts of sale and listing agreements must be kept by a broker for at LEAST a. tour years. b. five years. c. six years. d. seven years.
c. six years.
95
The Real Estate Commission is composed of how many members? a. Three b. Five c. Eight d. Ten
96
Educational requirements for a broker's license can be waived for certain a. brokers licensed in other states. b. spouses of recently deceased brokers. c. salespersons with ten years of full-time experience. d. college graduates who hold a doctorate.
a. brokers licensed in other states.
97
A New Jersey real estate salesperson must be a. a citizen of the United States. b. at least 21 years old. c. a college graduate. d. sponsored by a supervising broker.
d. sponsored by a supervising broker.
98
The Guaranty Fund is used to a. pay a broker commission unlawfully withheld by a seller. b. protect a salesperson if a broker refuses to split a commission as previously agreed. c. reimburse the public for losses arising from licensees' wrongdoing. d. compensate buyers who have suffered from unlawful discrimination.
c. reimburse the public for losses arising from licensees' wrongdoing.
99
A broker could lose his or her license for sharing a commission with a. another broker's salesperson. b. a broker in another state. c. a former salesperson who listed the house while in that broker's employ. d. another New Jersey broker.
a. another broker's salesperson.
100
With certain restrictions, a commission may be shared with an unlicensed person in the form of a rebate to the a. seller. b. buyer. c. broker's assistant. d. office secretary.
b. buyer.
101
When a new building is considered safe for human habitation, a building inspector can issue a a, certificate of occupancy. b. restrictive covenant. c. special use permit. d. building permit.
a, certificate of occupancy.
102
The largest fine that may be charged as a penalty for a violation of the New Jersey license law is a. $500. b. $5,000. c. $10,000. d. $50,000.
d. $50,000.
103
The New Jersey Real Estate Commission is part of the a. Department of Banking and Insurance. b. Attorney General's office. c. Education Department. d. Secretary of State's office.
a. Department of Banking and Insurance.
104
Which of the following needs a real estate license when involved in handling a real estate transaction? a. A n executor b. A bank c. A developer selling homes in her subdivision d. An auctioneer
d. An auctioneer
105
The deed known in New Jersey as a bargain and sale deed with covenants against grantors acts is also known as a a. quitclaim deed. b. fiduciary deed. c. warranty deed. d. special warranty deed.
d. special warranty deed. ## Footnote in a special warranty deed, grantor guarantees he/she owns property & warranty's after closing that he is responsible.
106
Ron Smith dies suddenly, leaving a wife and two minor children but no wil. The New Jersey law of descent provides that his wife is entitled to a. his entire estate. b. half of his estate. c. $50,000 plus half the remaining estate. d. the entire remaining estate after the children reach 21.
c. $50,000 plus half the remaining estate.
107
New Jersey's Consumer Information Statement lists a. both obvious and latent defects in the property. b. protected classes under the state's fair housing laws. c. the licensees agency relationship to each party. d. current mortgage plans available from local lenders.
c. the licensees agency relationship to each party.
108
Megan's Law requires that a. a community be alerted to the presence of convicted sex offenders. b. buyers be given three days after signing in which to void a purchase contract. c. in the absence of a will, surviving children are entitled to half an estate. d. tenants aged 62 or older may not be evicted.
a. a community be alerted to the presence of convicted sex offenders.
109
The Mt. Laurel lawsuits were concerned with a. blockbusting. b. redlining. c. stigmatized property. d. exclusionary zoning.
d. exclusionary zoning. ## Footnote The Mount Laurel Doctrine, established by the New Jersey Supreme Court, mandates that municipalities must provide realistic opportunities for low and moderate-income housing Exclusionary zoning in New Jersey refers to municipal regulations that limit housing opportunities, effectively excluding people of lower or moderate income from certain areas. This is achieved through zoning ordinances that restrict housing types or density, thereby increasing housing prices and making them less accessible.
110
A residential lease for one year or more is subject to review and possible cancellation by the tennant's attorney a. but not by the landlord's attorney. b. any time during the first month of tenancy. c. within three business days of signing. d. only if the attorney's notice is given by certified mail.
c. within three business days of signing.