Practicing Root Terms for Human Anatomy Flashcards

(82 cards)

1
Q

Acanth(o)

A

Spine

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2
Q

Acous, acus, acoust/o-

A

Hearing

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3
Q

-Agra

A

Sudden/Severe Pain

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4
Q

Alb-

A

Albino, White

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5
Q

Algia, Algo-

A

Pain

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5
Q

-Algesia

A

Sensitivity to Pain

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6
Q

Ambly-

A

Blunt, Dull, Faint or Dim

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6
Q

Audi/o

A

Hearing

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7
Q

Baro-

A

Weight or Pressure

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7
Q

Blephar/o

A

Eyelid

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8
Q

Cerebell/o

A

Head

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9
Q

Cerebr/o

A

Relating/Connected to the Brain, Initiates and Coordinates Movement and Regulates Temperature

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10
Q

Chori/o, Choroid/o

A

The Chorion, the outermost membrane of the fetus, and the choroid, a layer of tissue in the eye

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11
Q

Corne/o, Cornea

A

A clear, outer layer of the eye that protects it and helps focus light

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12
Q

Cortic/o

A

Cortex, Outer Layer of Body Organ

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13
Q

Cry/o

A

Ice, Icy, Cold, Chilly, Frost

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14
Q

Cus

A

Sound

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15
Q

Cycl/o

A

Circle, Cycle, Ciliary Body of Eye

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16
Q

Dacry/o

A

Tear

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17
Q

Dacryocyst/o

A

Tear Sac

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18
Q

Enchin/o

A

Spiny or Prickly

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19
Q

Encephal/o

A

Brain

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20
Q

-Esthesia, -Esthesi/o

A

Feeling, Sensation

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20
Q

Gangli/o, Ganglion/o

A

Cluster of Nerve Cells, Tumor, Swelling

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20
-Guesia
Sense of Taste
21
Labyrinth/o
Inner Ear
21
Ir-, Irit/o, Irid/o
Iris of Eye
21
Lacrim/o
Tear, Tear Duct
22
Gli/o
Gila, Glue
23
Kerat/o
Cornea, Horny Tissue, Horn, A clear, outer layer of the eye that protects it and helps focus light
24
-Lalia
Speech
25
Leio-
Smoothness
26
-Lepsy
Seizure
26
Lent/i
Lens
27
Medull/o
Medius, Middle Section of Brain, Marrow or lower part of the brainstem
27
Mania
Insanity, Madness
27
-Lexia
Speech
28
Malaco-
Softness of Organ/Tissue
29
Mening/o, Meninge/o
Three Membranes that Protect the Brain and Spinal Cord
30
Myel/o
Bone Marrow, Spinal Cord
30
Myring/o
Eardrum
31
Narc/o
Numbness, Stupor
32
Neur/o, Neur/i
Neuron, Nerves, Nervous System
33
Noci-
Hurt
33
Ocul/o
Eye, Ocular
34
Oneir/o
Dream
35
Ophthalm/o
Eye
36
-Opia
Vision
37
Opt/o
Vision, Eye
38
Ot/o
Ear
39
-Osmia
Odor, Smell
40
Palpebr/o
An Eyelid, Related to the Eyelid
41
Paresis
Muscle Weakness, Let Go, Release, Partial Paralysis
42
Phac/o, Phak/o
Lens of The Eye, Crucial for Understanding how the Eye focuses Light
42
Phanero-
Mind, Brain, Visible
43
-Phasia
Speech
44
Phot/o
Light, Light Going Into Eye(?)
44
Picr/o
Bitter
45
Phon/o, -Phone
Sound, Voice
46
-Plegia
Paralysis, Stroke
47
Psilo-
Bare, Head
47
Polio-
Gray, Grey Matter of Spinal Cord
47
Presby-
Older, Old, Physical Aging
48
Pupill/o
Pupil of Eye
49
Phych/o
Mind
50
Radicul/o
Nerve Root of Spinal Cord
50
Salping/o
Fallopian Tube, Uterine
50
Retin/o
Retina, A Light-Sensitive Layer of Nerve Tissue at the Back of the Eye that Sends Images to the Brain
51
Scler/o
Hardening, Hardness
52
Scot/o
Darkness
52
Somn/i, Somn/o
Sleep
53
Thalam/o
Thalamus, A Part of Brain that Processes and Relays Sensory and Motor Information
53
Staped/o, Stapedi/o
Middle Ear Bone, Stapes
54
-Therm, Therm/o-
Heat, Temperature
55
Tympan/o
Eardrum, Middle Ear
55
Uve/o
Vascular Layer of Eye, Middle Layer of Tissue in the Eye Wall
56
Vestibul/o
The Vestibule of Inner Ear, which Helps with Balance, Fluid Filled Sac
56
Vibro-
Shake
57
Visco-
Sticky, Thickness of Liquid
57
Visuo-
Vision, Sight
58
Xero-
Dryness
59
Cochle/o
Spiral in The Bony Labrynth of Inner Ear, to Hear