PRE HISTORIC ARTS/SCULPTURES Flashcards

MAPEH 9 (62 cards)

1
Q

Where were the pre historic arts found?

A

Caves

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2
Q

What is the purpose of Egyptian paintings?

A

To make the deceased afterlife pleasant

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3
Q

Themes of Egyptian paintings?

A

Journey to the underworld. Gods of the underworld

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4
Q

Ancient greek arts were mostly found in?

A

Vases, Panels, Tombs

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5
Q

Subject of Ancient greek arts

A

Battle scenes, mythological figures, everyday life

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6
Q

Water method of painting

A

Fresco

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7
Q

Wax method of painting

A

Encaustic

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8
Q

Shapes in Kerch style

A

Pelike, Lekanis, Lebes gamikas, Krater

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9
Q

Paintings on wood

A

Panel painting

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10
Q

Popular during classical period and uses fresco methods

A

Tomb/Wall painting

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11
Q

copied from hellenic greek paintings

A

ROMANS

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12
Q

fresco tech was used in what background

A

brightly coloured

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13
Q

roman painting subjects

A

animals, everyday life, still life, mythological subjects, portraits, landscapes

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14
Q

An art where an image is created using an assemblage of small pieces of colored glass, stones

A

MOSAIC

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15
Q

asian quyeen with dark eyes and hair with fierce expression

A

THeodora

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16
Q

difference of byzantine/romanesque

A
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17
Q

largly places moisaics on the walls of the churches that follow a strict frontal pose

A

ROManesque

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18
Q

elongated oval faces, large staring eyes and long noses, figures against flat colored bands of heavy outlining

A

romanesque

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19
Q

Human figures were slim, long, flat and seemed to float in the given space.
The faces bore common features such as thin elongated noses, large staring eyes, and often had a solemn expression.
Holy people like saints had halos.

A

byzantine

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20
Q

Paintings had little or no shading, giving flat appearance.
Stained glass was also developed during this period, but few have survived today.

A

romanesque

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21
Q

Paintings have been confined in the illumination of manuscript pages and the painting of frescos on the walls of churches in cosmopolitan style, elegant mannered and sophisticated.

A

gothic

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22
Q

popular ang stain glass

A

gothic

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23
Q

Inspired Christians throughout the depiction of Biblical stories in the windows of the churches and monasteries.
It was used to commemorate and celebrate political events in government buildings or sometimes just to decorate the windows of a private home.

A

stained glass

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24
Q

materials used vary according to region and locality
not of human atristry
mythological or religious significance

A

pre historic sculptures

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25
carved from limestone with excessively heavy breast and abdomen used as charm to ensure fertility
Venus of Willendorf
26
25000 years old lady with hood represents human face and hairstyle
venus of brassempouy
27
symbolic elements; forms, hieroglyphics, relativce sze
egyptian era sculptures
28
which tombs required the most extensive used of sculpture
egyptian tombs
29
common matterials used for egyptian sculptures
wood, ivory, stones
30
used to safeguard the pharaohs body after death
sarcophagus
31
if mummified body got stolen what will happen?
pharaoh will reincarnate and use statues/wall paintings as body
32
who accompanied the pharaoh in the afterlife?
statues of servants/loved ones
33
is a mythical creature that has the head of the man and a bod yof a lion
sphinx
34
what does the sphinx represent?
pharaoh khafra
35
worlds largest monolithic statue
the great sphinx
36
used to honor the pharaoh khafra as well as the sun god
great sphinx
37
who was the sun god
horus
38
marble and limestone were used extensively in what sculptures?
greek
39
what did greek portray?
god and human the same
40
what was the reason for the greek statues
perfect body as inspo for citizens
41
what were the sculpted robes for?
gave impression of movement and realsim
42
male statues identification
protruding eyes, angluar chin, edge of mouth curled up. to make it more lifelike
43
who sculpted athena in parthenon
pheidas
44
greatest sculptural masterpieces of the ancienct greece
athena in the parthenon
45
what was her helmet decorated with
sphinx and two griffins
46
aegis??
goat skin shield of zoes embellished witht he head of medusa
47
what did athena showcase
wealth and power of the city of athensw
48
started with wax molds of the faces of the deceased
sculpted portraits of roman sculptures
49
used as reminders of their loved ones
sculpted portraits
50
created to be more realistic, serve as remembrance
roman sculptures
51
busts were considered incomplete and displyed in public
greek
52
busts displayed in private houses
romans
53
realistic portrait culpture || religious, everyday life, scenes and motifs from nature || animals used as symnolds
byzantine sculptures
54
some of the famous sculptural pieces of romanesque sculptures
romanesque sculptures
55
altar frontals, crucifixes, devotional images
romanesque
56
greater freedom of style. no longer lay closely against wall, particular patterns, more lively and realistic
gothic sculptures
57
heavy lided eyes seldner neck determined chin heavy crown
queen nefertiti
58
rigid postures
pharaoh menkaure and his queen
59
maximum tension full of compressed energy
myron the discobulus
60
box like funeral for dead boydy
sarcophagus
61
sarx = phagein =
flesh to eat
62
husband and wife as if on couch
sarcophagus