PRE LAB ACT 3 AND 4 Flashcards

(46 cards)

1
Q

WHAT IS THE SIZE OF A GOOD SMEAR

A

2/3 or 3/4 of the slide

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2
Q

WHAT IS THE SIZE OF A GOOD SMEAR

A

2/3 or 3/4 of the slide

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3
Q

shape of a good smear

A

finger shaped with a slightly rounded at the feather edge

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4
Q

is a smooth witout irregulatities, holes and streak a good smear

A

yes

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5
Q

what is the appearance of the feather edge of the film

A

rainbow

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6
Q

fixations in order

A

methanol-eosin-methylene-water

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7
Q

what is the fizative in fixation

A

methanol

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8
Q

what is the negatively charge chemical in fixation

A

eosin

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9
Q

positively charged stain

A

Methylene

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10
Q

other name for spreader slide method

A

2 glass method

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11
Q

size of a slide

A

75 mm by 25 mm

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12
Q

angle of the spreader to the slide

A

30-45*

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13
Q

what is the diameter of the drop of blood

A

2-3mm

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14
Q

what does PASS stands for

A

Pressure, Angle, Speed, Size of blood

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15
Q

high hematocrit is indicative of

A

polycythemia

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16
Q

high hct increase or decrease

A

increase

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17
Q

what is seen on LPO

A

fibrin strand

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18
Q

what is fibrin strand

A

presence of coagulation

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19
Q

magnifiction of lpo,hpo,oio

20
Q

anticoagulant in lpo

21
Q

what is being viewed on hpo

22
Q

what magnification is roleaux formation observed

23
Q

WHERE will you count for the platelet

A

in an area where RBCs has few overlapping

24
Q

how many immersion fields are counted

25
what is the standard factor in plt estimation
20,000
26
result if there is 8-20 OIF
adequate plt ct.
27
what is the volume correction factor
XI.I
28
0<5/oif
expect lower plt count
29
result if >20/oif
expect higher plt ct.
30
this is the clumping of plt around wbc
plt satellitism
31
needle length in bleeding time
2mm
32
standard pressure in bleeding time
40 mmHg
33
bleeding time is the screening test for
1. vascular disorder 2. plt fxn defect 3. detects problem in primary hemostasis
34
Plt adhesion is affected by
Calcium, ADP , fibrinogen
35
What activates plt
Thromboxane A2
36
What does cyclooxygenase activate
Thromboxane A2
37
Aspirin activates
Cyclooxygenase
38
Puncture is done on the earlobe
Duke method
39
Reference value for duke method
1-3 mins
40
Duke method is ideally for
Infants
41
What method is done on the forearm
Ivy method
42
Reference value for ivy mtd
1-7 mins
43
Uses template containing standardized slit
Template BT
44
Size of template BT
11 mm long, 1 mm deep
45
What are the blood thinners that affects IVy
Heparin, caumadin
46
Average of platelet
8-20 platelets