Precalc Flashcards

(80 cards)

1
Q

1 + cot(x)^2

A

csc(x)^2

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2
Q

sin(30)

A

1/2

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3
Q

An = A1 + (n - 1)d

A

Arithmetic

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4
Q

cos(45)

A

sqrt(2)/2

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5
Q

sin(a +|- b)

A

sin(a)cos(b) +|- cos(a)sin(b)

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6
Q

Arithmetic sequence

A

An = A1 + (n - 1)d

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7
Q

tan^-1(y/x)

A

t

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8
Q

csc(x)^2 - cot(x)^2

A

1

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9
Q

sin(x)^2 + cos(x)^2

A

1

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10
Q

Parabola

A

(x - h)^2 = 4p(y -k)

y - k)^2 = 4p(x - h

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11
Q

[(x - h)^2 / a^2] - [(y - k)^2 / b^2]

A

Hyperbola

w/ direction up and down (x - y)

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12
Q

Hyperbola

A

[(x - h)^2 / a^2] - [(y - k)^2 / b^2]

[(y - k)^2 / a^2] - [(x - h)^2 / b^2]

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13
Q

(y - k)^2 = 4p(x - h)

A

Parabola

w/ direction left and right

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14
Q

Focus of ellipse

A

h +|- c , k

Where h,k is the center
Where c = sqrt(a^2 - b^2)

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15
Q

c = sqrt(a^2 + b^2)

A

Distance from center to focus for hyperbola

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16
Q

Polar coordinates

r , theta[t]

A

r = sqrt(x^2 + y^2)

t = tan^-1(y/x)

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17
Q

sin(x/2)

A

+|- sqrt[(1 - cos(x)) / 2]

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18
Q

cos(a)cos(b) -|+ sin(a)sin(b)

A

cos(a +|- b)

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19
Q

r sin(t)

A

y

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20
Q

[(x - h)^2 / a^2] + [(y - k)^2 / b^2]

A

ellipse

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21
Q

Focus of parabola

A

h , k + p

h + p , k

Where h,k is the vertex

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22
Q

nOr = n! / (r! (n - r)!)

A

Combinations

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23
Q

Law of sine

A

A/sin(a) = B/sin(b) = C/sin(c)

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24
Q

sin(45)

A

sqrt(2)/2

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25
sec(x)^2 - tan(x)^2
1
26
sec(x)^2 - 1
tan(x)^2
27
Ellipse
[(x - h)^2 / a^2] + [(y - k)^2 / b^2]
28
[(y - k)^2 / a^2] - [(x - h)^2 / b^2]
Hyperbola | w/ direction left and right (y - x)
29
cos(2a)
cos(a)^2 - sin(a)^2
30
Focal width of parabola
4p
31
cos(a)^2 - sin(a)^2
cos(2a)
32
tan(2a)
(2tan(a)) / (1 - tan(a)^2)
33
B^2 - 4AC > 0
Hyperbola
34
[A1(1 - r^n)] / (1 - r)
Geometric sum
35
B^2 - 4AC < 0
Ellipse
36
Directrix of parabola
h , k - p h - p , k Where h,k is the vertex
37
B^2 - 4AC = 0
Parabola
38
sin(2a)
2(sin(a)cos(a))
39
(x - h)^2 = 4p(y -k)
Parabola | w/ direction up and down
40
cos(x/2)
+|- sqrt[(1 + cos(x)) / 2]
41
Vertex of ellipse
h +|- a , k h , k +|- a Where h, k is the center
42
Vertex of hyperbola
h +|- a , k h , k +|- a Where h,k is the center
43
Geometric sum
[A1(1 - r^n)] / (1 - r)
44
Half angle identities
sin(x/2) = +|- sqrt[(1 - cos(x)) / 2] cos(x/2) = +|- sqrt[(1 + cos(x)) / 2] tan(x/2) = +|- sqrt[(1 - cos(x)) / (1 + cos(x)]
45
Sum and Difference formula
sin(a +|- b) = sin(a)cos(b) +|- cos(a)sin(b) cos(a +|- b) = cos(a)cos(b) -|+ sin(a)sin(b) tan(a +|- b) = (tan(a) +|- tan(b)) / (1 -|+ tan(a)tan(b))
46
tan(x/2)
+|- sqrt[(1 - cos(x)) / (1 + cos(x))]
47
nOr = n! / (n - r)!
Permutation
48
Rectangular coordinates | x , y
r cos(t) = x r sin(t) = y
49
+|- sqrt[(1 - cos(x)) / (1 + cos(x)]
tan(x/2)
50
Law of cosine
C^2 = A^2 + C^2 - 2AB cos(x)
51
cos(a +|- b)
cos(a)cos(b) -|+ sin(a)sin(b)
52
(tan(a) +|- tan(b)) / (1 -|+ tan(a)tan(b))
tan(a +|- b)
53
2(sin(a)cos(a))
sin(2a)
54
cos(30)
Sqrt(3)/2
55
1 - sin(x)^2
cos(x)^2
56
sqrt(x^2 + y^2)
r
57
n/2[2 A1 + (n - 1)d]
Arithmetic sum
58
(2tan(a)) / (1 - tan(a)^2)
tan(2a)
59
sin(a)cos(b) +|- cos(a)sin(b)
sin(a +|- b)
60
Height and width of ellipse
2a by 2b
61
r cos(t)
x
62
Permutation
Order matters | nPr = n! / (n - r)!
63
c = sqrt(a^2 - b^2)
Distance from center to focus for ellipse
64
Focus of hyperbola
h +|- c , k h, k +|- c Where h,k is the center Where c = sqrt(a^2 + b^2)
65
tan(x)^2 + 1
sec(x)^2
66
Probability using binomial theorem
Probability of an event happening some amount out of total times. P = (n r) K^r(1 - k)^n-r Where r = out of total times, amount of occurrence Where K = probability of outcomes Where (1 - k) = probability of negative outcomes
67
tan(a +|- b)
(tan(a) +|- tan(b)) / (1 -|+ tan(a)tan(b))
68
Comic sections - hyperbola - ellipse - parabola
Ax^2 + Bxy + Cy^2 + Dx + Ey + F = 0 B^2 - 4AC > 0 => hyperbola < 0 => ellipse = 0 => parabola
69
+|- sqrt[(1 - cos(x)) / 2]
sin(x/2)
70
cos(60)
1/2
71
Pythagorean identities
sin(x)^2 + cos(x)^2 = 1 tan(x)^2 + 1 = sec(x)^2 1 + cot(x)^2 = csc(x)^2
72
Binomial theorem
(x + y)^n | = (n 0) x^n y^0 + (n 1) x^n-1 y^1 + (n r) x^n-r y^r +... (n n) x^0 y^n
73
+|- sqrt[(1 + cos(x)) / 2]
cos(x/2)
74
Combination
Order doesn't matter | nCr = n! / (r! (n - r)!)
75
1 - cos(x)^2
sin(x)^2
76
csc(x)^2 - 1
Cot(x)^2
77
sin(60)
sqrt(3)/2
78
An = A1 r^n-1
Geometric
79
Arithmetic sum
n/2[2 A1 + (n - 1)d]
80
Geometric sequence
An = A1 r^n-1