Predicted Topics For Essays Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

What were the social effects of attitudes to labour after emancipation?

A

Freedpeople rejected estate labour, associated with slavery; desired dignity; planters saw them as lazy.

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2
Q

What were the economic effects of attitudes to labour after emancipation?

A

Freedpeople preferred independent farming; planters imposed low wages; estates lost productivity.

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3
Q

What were the political effects of attitudes to labour after emancipation?

A

Planters passed restrictive laws (vagrancy, contract); local gov’ts maintained control; little British intervention.

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4
Q

What were the social impacts of the rise of peasantry?

A

Provided dignity and independence; led to free villages and community life; preserved African culture.

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5
Q

What were the economic impacts of the rise of peasantry?

A

Boosted internal trade; food security; reduced estate dependency.

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6
Q

What were the political impacts of the rise of peasantry?

A

Created voting blocs; supported early labour movements; challenged planter control.

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7
Q

What were the social effects of post-emancipation immigration?

A

New cultures entered Caribbean; caused racial tension; preserved traditions.

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8
Q

What were the economic effects of post-emancipation immigration?

A

Supplied cheap estate labour; low wages; some became merchants.

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9
Q

What were the political effects of post-emancipation immigration?

A

Immigrants demanded rights post-indentureship; debated in legislatures; pushed for representation.

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10
Q

Why did the West Indies Federation struggle socially?

A

Island identities stronger than regional unity; lack of shared media or migration.

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11
Q

Why did the Federation struggle economically?

A

No customs union; unequal contribution; weak transport links.

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12
Q

Why did the Federation struggle politically?

A

Local governments held power; Britain retained control; Jamaica/Trinidad dominated.

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13
Q

How did the Colonial Office hinder the West Indies Federation socially?

A

Failed to build Caribbean unity; education lacked regional focus.

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14
Q

How did the Colonial Office hinder the Federation economically?

A

Did not provide enough funding; economic gaps between colonies remained.

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15
Q

How did the Colonial Office hinder the Federation politically?

A

Retained key powers; delayed decolonization; mistrusted by local leaders.

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16
Q

What were the social benefits hoped from Federation?

A

Shared identity, cultural ties, common education.

17
Q

What were the economic benefits hoped from Federation?

A

Shared development funds, movement of goods/labour, stronger market.

18
Q

What were the political benefits hoped from Federation?

A

More international bargaining power, unified push for independence.

19
Q

What were the social findings of the Moyne Commission?

A

Exposed poor conditions; recommended health, education, housing reforms.

20
Q

What were the economic findings of the Moyne Commission?

A

Suggested wage increases; agricultural investment; poverty relief.

21
Q

What were the political impacts of the Moyne Commission?

A

Inspired constitutional reforms, adult suffrage, and union growth.

22
Q

Why did French Caribbean colonies stay under French control socially?

A

Full citizenship; cultural ties; access to French social services.

23
Q

Why did French colonies stay economically?

A

Stable economy, subsidies, EU access.

24
Q

Why did French colonies stay politically?

A

Parliament representation; centralized governance; no independence risk.

25
What were the social arguments for a smaller regional federation?
Shared language/culture; easier communication; closer ties.
26
What were the economic arguments for Leeward/Windward Federation?
Cost savings; regional projects; pooled aid.
27
What were the political arguments for smaller federations?
Easier administration; trial model for wider unity.
28
Why did Windward Federation fail socially?
Lack of identity or unity; low public interest.
29
Why did Windward Federation fail economically?
Insufficient funding; high admin costs; no integration.
30
Why did Windward Federation fail politically?
Poor leadership; Britain’s lack of support; planter resistance.