Preferred Stock Flashcards

(23 cards)

1
Q

A security that acts like a fixed income security, but still allows ownership in the company.

A

Preferred Stock

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2
Q

Main purpose of a preferred stock.

A

Fixed Dividend Income.

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3
Q

Who approves the dividends for preferred stocks?

A

Board of Directors

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4
Q

What is the assumed par value of preferred stock?

A

$100

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5
Q

Another name for dividend rate.

A

Coupon

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6
Q

What value is the dividend (coupon) rate based on for preferred stock?

A

Par value.

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7
Q

Dividend Rate Calculation

A

Annual Dividend Income / Par Value

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8
Q

What is the current yield?

A

Tells the real rate of return an investor will receive if bought at market price.

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9
Q

Current Yield Calculation

A

Annual Dividend Income / Current Market Price

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10
Q

If interest rates rise, what happens to the price of the preferred stock & its yield?

A

The price trades at a discount and the yield is higher.

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11
Q

If interest rates fall, what happens to the price of the preferred stock & its yield?

A

The price trades at a premium and the yield is lower.

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12
Q

How can issuers lower the dividend rate and make newly issued preferred stocks more attractive?

A

By attaching additional features (investor favorable).

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13
Q

What does it mean if an issuer has a cumulative preferred stock?

A

If the dividend is skipped, the issuer will eventually pay all what’s owed from skipped dividends to current shareholders.

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14
Q

What does it mean if an issuer has a straight preferred stock?

A

Any skipped dividends will not be repaid.

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15
Q

What are the price and yield characteristics of a cumulative preferred stock?

A

Usually sell at higher premiums and yields.

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16
Q

If an issuer can “take back” preferred stock, it called a __________ preferred stock.

17
Q

What are 2 reasons an issuer would want to call their preferred stock?

A

So they don’t have to pay future dividends because the don’t need to. To refinance their preferred stock.

18
Q

What kind of risks do callable preferred stocks have?

A

Interest Rate Risk and Reinvestment Risk (worse RoR on a new investment)

19
Q

How can an issuer make callable preferred stocks more enticing?

A

Call premiums and call protection.

20
Q

Call premium.

A

The amount above par the issuer has to pay to call the stock.

21
Q

Call Protection

A

Stocks can’t be called until a specified date.

22
Q

Arbitrage Opportunity

A

When an investor buys and sells for an instant profit.