Prefixes-1 Flashcards

(53 cards)

1
Q

Gon(o)-

A

Seed, semen
Also: reproductive
(Gonorrhoea)

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2
Q

Gnath(o)-

A

Of or pertaining to the jaw

Gnathodynamometer

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3
Q

Gluco-

Glyco-

A

Glucose (gluco-corticoid)

Sugar (glycolysis)

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4
Q

Gloss(o)-

Glott(o)-

A

Of or pertaining to the tongue (glossology)

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5
Q

Glauc(o)-

A

Denoting a grey or blue-gray colour (glaucoma)

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6
Q

Gingiv-

A

Of or pertaining to the gums (gingivitis)

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7
Q

Genu-

A

Of or pertaining to the knee (genu valgum)

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8
Q

Gastr(o)-

A

Of or pertaining to the stomach (gastric bypass)

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9
Q

Galact(o)-

A

Milk (galactorrhoea)

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10
Q

Iso-

A

Denoting something being as equal (isotonic)

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11
Q

Ischio-

A

Of or pertaining to the hip joint (ischioanal fossa)

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12
Q

Isco-

A

Restriction (ischemia)

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13
Q

Irid(o)-

A

Related to the iris (iridectomy)

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14
Q

Ipsi-

A

Same (ipsilateral hemiparesis)

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15
Q

Intra-

A

Within (intracranial hemmorhage)

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16
Q

Inter-

A

Between, among (interarticular ligament)

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17
Q

Infra-

A

Below (infrahyoid muscles)

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18
Q

Ilio-

A

Ileum (ileocecal valve)
3.5 m long / 3/5 the length of the small intestine extending from the jejunum to the ileocecal valve, emptying into the colon)

[iliana holding 3/5 of her small intestine]

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19
Q

Idio-

A

Self, one’s own (idiopathic)

[who’s the idiot? I’M the idiot]

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20
Q

Iatro-

A

Of or pertaining to medicine, or a physician

Iatrochemistry

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21
Q

Kyph(o)-

A

Humped

Kyphoscoliosis

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22
Q

Koil(o)-

A

Hollow (koilocyte)

23
Q

Kin(e)-, kin(o)-, kinesi(o)-

A

Movement (kinesiology, kinaesthesia)

24
Q

Kerat(o)-

A

Cornea (eye or skin)

Keratoscope

25
Karyo-
Nucleus (eukaryote)
26
Kal or kali
Potassium
27
Lys(o)-
Dissolution (lysosome)
28
Lymph(o)-
Lymph (lymphatic system fluid, lymphedema)
29
Log(o)-
Speech
30
Lith(o)-
Stone, calculus (lithotripsy)
31
Lip(o)-
Fat (lipid, liposuction)
32
Lingu(a/o)-
Related to the tongue
33
Leuc(o)- or leuk(o)-
Denoting a white colour (leukocyte)
34
Lept(o)-
Light, slender (leptospirosis)
35
Lei(o)-
Smooth (leiomyoma)
36
Latero-
Lateral, to the side of
37
Laryng(o)
Of or pertaining to the larynx, the lower throat cavity where the voice box is
38
Lapar(o)-
Related to the abdomen wall, flank
39
Lact(i)-, lact(o)-
Milk (lactation)
40
Lacrim(o)-
Tear (lacrimal caniculi)
41
Labi(o)-
Related to the lip (labiodental)
42
Myx(o)-
Mucus (myxoma)
43
Myring(o)-
Eardrum (myringotomy) | [ears made of meringue]
44
Myel(o)-
Of or relating to bone marrow (myeloblast)
45
Myc(o)-
Fungus (onchomycosis)
46
My(o)-
Relating to muscle (myoblast)
47
Muscul(o)-
Muscle (musculoskeletal system)
48
Morph(o)-
Form, shape (morphology)
49
Mon(o)-
Single (infectious mononucleosis)
50
Micro-
Denoting something as small, relating to smallness (microscope)
51
Cry(o)-
Cold (cryoablation)
52
Cranio-
Belonging or related to the cranium (craniology)
53
Cox-
Of or relating to the hip or hip joint (coxopodite)