Prefixes Flashcards

(62 cards)

1
Q

A- or An-(vowel or h)

A

Not, without, lacking, or deficient

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2
Q

Anti- or Ant- (vowel or h)

A

against, opposed to, preventing, relieving

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3
Q

Di- or Dis- (rarely)

A

two, twice, double

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4
Q

Dys-

A

difficult, painful, defective, abnormal

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5
Q

Ec- or Ex- (vowel)

A

out of, away from

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6
Q

Ecto- or Ect (vowel)

A

outside of

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7
Q

En- or Em- (b, m,and p)

A

in, into, within

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8
Q

Endo-, Ento-, End/t-(vowel)

A

within

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9
Q

Epi- or Ep (vowel or h)

A

upon, over, above

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10
Q

Exo-

A

outside, from the outside, toward the outside

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11
Q

Hemi-

A

half, partial (often), one side of the body

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12
Q

Hyper-

A

over, above, excessive, beyond normal

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13
Q

Hypo- or Hyp (vowel or h)

A

Under, deficient, or below normal

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14
Q

Mono- or Mon (vowel or h)

A

one or single

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15
Q

Peri-

A

around or surrounding

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16
Q

Syn- or Sym(b, p, or m) (n may dropped before a s)

A

together, with , or joined

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17
Q

Amphi-, Ampho-

A

on both sides, around, both

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18
Q

Ana-

A

up, back, against

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19
Q

Apo-

A

away from

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20
Q

Cata- or (Cat- before a vowel or h)

A

downward, disordered

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21
Q

dia- (di- before a vowel)

A

through, across, apart

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22
Q

Eso-

A

within, inner, inward

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23
Q

Eu-

A

good, normal, healthy

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24
Q

Heter-, Hetero-

A

different, other, relationship to another

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25
Homo-, Homeo-
same, likeness
26
Meta- (met- before a vowel or h)
change, transformation, after, behind
27
Para- (par- before a vowel)
Alongside, around , abnormal , beyond
28
Pro-
Before
29
Pros-, prosth-
In place of
30
ab- a ( before consonants) abs (before c and t)
away from
31
ad-, acc-, aff-, agg-, all-, ann-, app-, ass-, asp-, att-
to, toward
32
ambi-
both
33
ante-
before, forward
34
bi-
two, twice, double, both
35
circum-
around
36
con- | coh-, coll-, com e,m,p - , corr-
togeth, with; throughly, very
37
contra-
against, opposite
38
de-
down, away from, absent
39
dis- | di g, v,m l-, diff-
apart, away
40
ex- (e- before consonants ;ef- before f
out of, away from
41
extra (o)-
on the outside, beyond
42
in- (il- before l, im- before b m and p, ir- before r )
in into
43
in-
not
44
in-
very, thoroughly
45
infra-
beneath, below
46
inter-
between
47
intra
within
48
non-
not
49
mult(i)-
many, much, affecting many parts
50
ob- (oc- before c, op- before p)
against toward very thoroughly
51
per- (pel- before l )
through very thoroughly
52
post-
after, following, behind
53
pre-
before, in front of
54
pro-
forward, in fron
55
re-
back, again
56
retro-
backward, in back, behind
57
se-
apart, away from
58
semi-
half
59
sub-(suf- before f, sup- before p)
under
60
super-
over, above, excess
61
trans-
across, through
62
ultra-
beyond, excess