Prefixes Flashcards
(57 cards)
1
Q
a-, an-
A
no, not, without
2
Q
ab-
A
away from
3
Q
ad-
A
toward, near
4
Q
ana-
A
up, apart
5
Q
ante-
A
before, forward
6
Q
anti-
A
against
7
Q
bi-
A
two, both
8
Q
brady-
A
slow
9
Q
con-
A
with, together
10
Q
dia-
A
complete, through
11
Q
dys-
A
bad, painful, difficult, abnormal
12
Q
ec-
A
out, outside
13
Q
endo-
A
within, in, inner
14
Q
epi-
A
above, upon
15
Q
ex-
A
out
16
Q
extra-
A
outside of
17
Q
hemi-
A
half
18
Q
hyper-
A
excessive, too much, above
19
Q
hypo-
A
deficient, too little, below
20
Q
in-
A
in, into
21
Q
inter-
A
between
22
Q
intra-
A
within
23
Q
mal-
A
bad
24
Q
meta-
A
change, beyond
25
neo-
new
26
para-
beside, near, along the side of
27
peri-
surrounding
28
poly-
many, much
29
post-
after, behind
30
pre-
before
31
pro-
before, forward
32
pros-
before, forward
33
quadri-
four
34
re-
back, behind
35
retro-
back, behind
36
sub-
under, less than
37
syn-
with, together
38
tachy-
fast
39
trans-
across, through
40
tri-
three
41
ultra-
beyond
42
uni-
one
43
Adrenal glands:
endocrine glands located above each kidney
44
Antibiotic:
destroys or inhibits the growth of microorganisms such as bacteria
45
Antigen:
foreign substance, such as bacteria and viruses
46
Bradycardia:
slow heartbeat
47
Congenital Anomaly:
an irregularity in a structure or organ that an infant is born with
48
Dialysis:
removing harmful waste products from the body with an artificial kidney machine (dialysis machine)
49
Ectopic pregnancy:
an abnormal pregnancy when the embryo implants outside the uterus, usually in the fallopian tubes, but sometimes on an ovary or in the abdominal cavity
50
Parathyroid glands:
four endocrine glands located on the dorsal side of the thyroid gland that function separately from the thyroid gland
51
Prolapse:
to fall or slide forward, often used to describe an organ, such as a prolapsed uterus
52
Retro-peritoneal:
pertaining to behind the peritoneum; the kidneys and adrenal glands are retro-peritoneal organs
53
Syndrome:
a group of signs or symptoms that commonly occur together and indicate a particular disease or abnormal condition
54
Subcutaneous:
lower layer of the skin composed of fatty tissue
55
Tachycardia:
condition of fast, rapid heart beat
56
Transurethral:
when an instrument passes through the urethra
57
Ultrasonography:
a diagnostic technique using ultrasound waves to produce an image or photograph of an organ or tissue