Prefixes-text Book Flashcards

(42 cards)

1
Q

No, not, without

A

A-, an-
Apnea
Aphasia (
Atrophy (
Anemia (
Amenorrhea (

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2
Q

Away from

A

Ab-
Abnormal

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3
Q

Toward, near

A

Ad-
Adrenal glands

\ ə-ˈdrē-nᵊl \

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4
Q

Up, apart

A

Ana-
Analysis
Urinalysis (urine +analysis)

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5
Q

Before, forward

A

Ante-
Antepartum

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6
Q

Against

A

Anti-
Antibody
Antigen

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7
Q

Two, birth

A

Bi-
Bilateral

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8
Q

Slow

A

Brady-
Bradycardia

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9
Q

With, together

A

Con-
Congenital
A congenital anomaly is an irregularity (anomaly) present at birth. Examples are webbed fingers and toes and heart defects.

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10
Q

Complete through

A

Dia-
Diarrhea

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11
Q

Bad, painful, difficult, abnormal

A

Days-
Dyspnea
Dysphagia (eating or swallowing)
Dysplasia (formation)
Dysmenorrhea
Dysuria
Dysuria is often a symptom of a urinary tract infection (UTI)

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12
Q

Out, outside

A

Ec-
Ectopic pregnancy

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13
Q

Within, in, inner

A

Endo-
Endoscopy
Cystoscopy (urinary bladder)
Hysteroscopy (uterus)
Endocrine glands

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14
Q

Above, upon

A

Epi-
Epidural hematoma

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15
Q

Out

A

Ex-
Excision

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16
Q

Outside of

A

Extra-
Extrahepatic

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17
Q

Half

A

Hemi-
Hemigastrectomy
Hemiplegia

18
Q

Excessive, too much, above

A

Hyper-
Hyperthyroidism
Hyperplasia (cells increase in number)
Hypertrophy (cells increase in size)
Hyperglycemia (may also be a sigh of diabetes Melkite’s)

19
Q

Deficient, too little, below

A

Hypo-
Hypoglycemia

20
Q

In, into

21
Q

Between

A

Inter-
Intervertebral

22
Q

Within

A

Intra-
Intrauterine
Intravenous

23
Q

Bad

A

Mail-
Malignant

24
Q

Change, beyond

A

Meta-
Metastasis
Metacarpals

25
New
Neo- Neoplasm Neoplastic Neonatal
26
Beside, near,along the side of
Para- Parathyroid glands Paralysis Paraplegia
27
Surrounding
Peri- Periosteum Perianal
28
Many, much
Poly- Polyuria Polyneuropathy Polydipsia
29
After, behind
Post- Postpartum Postmortem
30
Before
Pre- Precancerous Prenatal
31
Before,forward
Pro- Prolapse
32
Before, forward
Pros- Prosthesis
33
Four
Quadri- Quadriplegia
34
Back, behind
Re- Relapse Remission Resection
35
Back, behind
Retro- Retroperitoneal
36
Under, less than
Sub- Subcostal Subcutaneous Subtotal Subscapular
37
With, tighter
Syn- Syndrome
38
Fast
Achy- Tachycardia Tachypnea
39
Across, through
Trans- Transabdominal Transurethral
40
Three
Tri- Tricuspid valve
41
Beyond
Ultra- Ultrasonography
42
One
Uni- Unilateral