Pregnancy Flashcards

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1
Q

How long does pregnancy last in humans

A

40 weeks

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2
Q

What happens during the 40 weeks of pregnancy

A

The embryo that started out as a single cell will develop all the characteristics that makes us human.

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3
Q

What is the average weight at birth?

A

7.7 lbs (3.5 kg)

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4
Q

What is pregnancy split into ?

A

Three stages called trimesters

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5
Q

How long does a trimester last?

A

Approximately 3 months

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6
Q

What does the umbilical cord do?

A

While in the uterus the umbilical provides the foetus with food and oxygen from the mother and takes away waste material.

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7
Q

What are three risks to the embryo?

A

Smoking
Alcohol
Illegal drugs

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8
Q

What are 3 things that alcohol does to the embryo?

A

-Can cause the baby to have abnormal facial features
-The baby can have a low birthweight
-Can cause the baby to have behavioural problems

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9
Q

What are three things smoking does to the embryo?

A

-The baby could be born small
-Can damage the developing baby’s lung and brain
-Smoking doubles the risk of abnormal bleeding during pregnancy and delivery

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10
Q

What are 3 things Illegal drugs can do to the embryo?

A

-If the mother uses opiates like her herion, the baby can be born addicted to it and can go through withdrawal.
-A premature birth
-Use if drugs like cocaine can lead to very serious complications and can cause the baby to have a stroke.

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