PRELIM 01 - Nature and Types of Communication

Question 1

Has a system of rules, a sound system, and a vocabulary

Answer 1

Language

Question 2

Refers to a system of rules

Answer 2

Grammar

Question 3

Refers to a sound system

Answer 3

Phonetics

Question 4

Refers to the vocabulary

Answer 4

Lexicon

Question 5

They share the same set of rules in the language system

Answer 5

Language community

Question 6

A process by which humans acquire the capacity to perceive and comprehend language

Answer 6

Language acquisition

Question 7

Are the first languages acquired while growing up

Answer 7

Mother tongues

Question 8

Are languages later discovered and needed for various reasons

Answer 8

Second language

Question 9

Is done by studying formally in school or informally on one’s own

Answer 9

Language learning

Question 10

The process of expressing and exchanging information, thoughts, ideas, and feelings

Answer 10

Communication

Question 11

Latin word which means to share or to make common

Answer 11

Communicare

Question 12

Is an intentional communication that happens within the bounds of specific contexts

Answer 12

Purposive communication

Question 13

3 theories behind communication

Answer 13

Need for expression, Need for communication, Need for social control

Question 14

3 levels of self expression

Answer 14

Egotistical, Emotional, Creative

Question 15

9 elements of communication

Answer 15

Sender, Encoding, Channel, Message, Decoding, Receiver, Feedback, Noise, Context

Question 16

4 types of noise

Answer 16

Physical, Physiological, Psychological, Semantic

Question 17

Noise related to the environment or surrounding

Answer 17

Physical noise

Question 18

Noise related to the body and physical anatomy

Answer 18

Physiological noise

Question 19

Noise related to the mind

Answer 19

Psychological noise

Question 20

Noise related to the meaning or the message itself

Answer 20

Semantic noise

Question 21

Is a positive character trait based on an individual’s passion for a particular long-term goal or end state

Answer 21

Grit

Question 22

A professor of psychology at the University of Pennsylvania who said that “Grit is giving life like it’s a marathon, not a sprint”

Answer 22

Angela Lee Duckworth

Question 23

8 stages of the communication process

Answer 23

Stimulus, Ideation, Encoding, Transmission, Reception, Decoding, Understanding, Action/Feedback

Question 24

This is the triggering event of the communication process (Stages of communication process)

Answer 24

Stimulus

Question 25

Is the idea fed by stimulus formulated and organized to answer a need to communicate (Stages of communication process)

Answer 25

Ideation

Question 26

The ideas, which have been organized in the ideation stage, are put into codes to make transmission possible (Stages of communication process)

Answer 26

Encoding

Question 27

The encoded message is sent through a chosen appropriate channel or medium (Stages of communication process)

Answer 27

Transmission

Question 28

The message, which has been sent through a medium selected by the sender, reaches the receiver (Stages of communication process)

Answer 28

Reception

Question 29

The codes or symbols used to transmit messages are converted into ideas or mental images to be interpreted by the receiver (Stages of communication process)

Answer 29

Decoding

Question 30

The message, which has been transformed into thought or mental images, having been interpreted now becomes clear to the receiver (Stages of communication process)

Answer 30

Understanding

Question 31

The receiver responds to the message received by sending feedback (Stages of communication process)

Answer 31

Action

Question 32

2 types of communication according to mode

Answer 32

Verbal, Non-verbal

Question 33

It is comprised of sounds, words, and language which have a direct relationship with culture (Types of communication according to mode)

Answer 33

Verbal communication

Question 34

Refers to those actions and attributes that have socially shared meaning (Types of communication according to mode)

Answer 34

Non-verbal communication

Question 35

5 types of communication according to context

Answer 35

Intrapersonal, Interpersonal, Extended, Organizational, Intercultural

Question 36

Refers to communication with oneself or self-to-self communication (Types of communication according to context)

Answer 36

Intrapersonal communication

Question 37

Refers to communication between two or more people (Types of communication according to context)

Answer 37

Interpersonal communication

Question 38

Means the use of technology and communication despite distance (Types of communication according to context)

Answer 38

Extended communication

Question 39

Communication that focuses on getting work done and meeting organizational goals (Types of communication according to context)

Answer 39

Organizational communication

Question 40

Communication between or among people having different linguistic, religious, ethnic, social, and professional backgrounds (Types of communication according to context)

Answer 40

Intercultural communication

Question 41

2 types of communication according to purpose and style

Answer 41

Formal, Informal

Question 42

Is an exchanging of official information between two or more people (Types of communication according to context)

Answer 42

Formal communication

Question 43

Is an exchange of information, either oral or written, that doesn't fall within the traditional structures, methods, or hierarchies of the business (Types of communication according to context)

Answer 43

Informal communication

Question 44

Meaning of G in GRIT

Answer 44

Growth/Guts

Question 45

Meaning of R in GRIT

Answer 45

Resiliency

Question 46

Meaning of I in GRIT

Answer 46

Initiative/Intensity

Question 47

Meaning of T in GRIT

Answer 47

Tenacity

Question 48

Under the __________, language determines thought

Answer 48

Sapir-Whor hypothesis