PRELIM Flashcards

1
Q

“Father of PAMET”

A

CRISANTO G. ALMARIO

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2
Q

PAMET was born at exactly

A

10:00am on September 15,
1963 at the Manila Public Health Laboratory

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3
Q

PAMET venue first national convention

A

Far Eastern University

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4
Q

“Emergence of the Profession”
“Professional Recognition”
“Legislative Agenda”

A

Charlemagne T. Tamondong.
Nardito D. Moraleta
Felix E. Asprer

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5
Q

“Celebration of the Practice”
“Career Advocacy”
“Educational Enhancement”

A

Bernardo T. Tabaosares
Angelina R. Jose
Venerable D.V. Oca

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6
Q

“Image Building”
“Proactivism”
“International Leadership”

A

Carmencita P. Acedera
Marilyn R. Atienza
Norma N. Chang

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7
Q

“Organizational Dynamism”
“Interdisciplinary Networking”
“Beyond Expectations”

A

Agnes B. Medenilla
Shirley I. Fabian Cruzada
Leila M. Florento

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8
Q

Golden Celebration
Legacy “Empowerment”
Legacy “Engagement”

A

Romeo Joseph J. Ignacio
Rolando E. Puno
Rommel F. Saceda

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9
Q

Philippine Association of Schools of Medical
Technology and Public Health (PASMETH)

president
vice president

A

Director Narciso Albarracin appointed Dr. Serafin J. Juliano (FEU) and
Dr. Gustavo U. Reyes (UST)

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10
Q

The first organizational meeting of PASMETH

A

University of Santo Tomas.

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11
Q

PASMETH was registered with the Securities and
Exchange Commission (SEC) through the Committee on
Legislation chaired by

A

Mr. Cirilo S. Cajucom

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12
Q

PASMETH is also the founding organization of

A

AASMT

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13
Q

Philippine Society of Medical
Technology Students (PHISMETS) president

A

Dean Zenaida Cajucom

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14
Q

Centered on social and cultural developments,
community outreach programs and leadership
training/seminars

A

Philippine Society of Medical
Technology Students (PHISMETS)

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15
Q

Reorganized on November 25, 2006 at the FEU-NRMF
under PASMETH

A

(PHISMETS)

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16
Q

Aims to establish camaraderie among students
through activities like research, contests, and pageants

A

(PHISMETS)

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17
Q

The principal health agency in the Philippines.

A

Department of Health (DOH)

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18
Q

The greatest dilemma that keeps the
medical technology profession for
growing is…

A

the obscurity of not knowing the opportunities.

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19
Q

There is a critical shortage of medical laboratory
professionals in this country

A

the US and in Canada,

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20
Q

The Philippine Medical Technology Act of
1969

A

5527

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21
Q

The Clinical Laboratory Law of 1966

A

RA 4688

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22
Q

The Blood Banking Law

A

1517

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23
Q

The National Blood Services Act of 1994

A

RA 7719

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24
Q

The Philippine AIDS Prevention and
Control of 1998

A

RA 8504

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25
Q

Comprehensive Dangerous Drugs Act of
2002

A

RA 9165

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26
Q

Newborn Screening Act of 2004

A

RA 9288

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27
Q

PRC Modernization Act of 2000

A

RA 8981

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28
Q

Organ Donation Act of 1991

A

RA 7170

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29
Q

– specialized field in medicine which deals with
determining the cause of death and other legally relevant information
from the bodies of persons who died in non-medical or potentially criminal
circumstances.

A

Forensic Pathology

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30
Q

-Retain ultimate responsibility in achieving goals
-Directs and manages all lab operations and
ensures quality patient care
-They create and maintain an environment for laboratory
professionals to function efficiently.

A

Hospital Administrator
Laboratory Director
Chief Medical Technologist

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31
Q

A senior staff from the CL shall be designated as a

A

POCT coordinator

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32
Q

A
AFB
AIDS
ALP, AP
ALT

A

absorbance
acid fast bacillus
acquired immunodeficiency syndrome
alkaline phosphatase
alanine aminotransferase

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33
Q

AST
BP
BUN
CBC
CK

A

aspartate aminotransferas
blood pressure
blood urea nitrogen
complete blood count
creatine kinase

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34
Q

CPK
CSF
EBV
ESR

A

creatine phosphokinase
cerebrospinal fluid
Epstein-Barr virus
erythrocyte sedimentation rate

35
Q

GGT
GI
GTT
GU

A

gamma glutamyl transferase
gastrointestinal
glucose tolerance test
Genitourinary

36
Q

HBV
hCG
HCO3
Hct
HDL Chol
HIV
HPF
HSV
IgG

A

hemoglobin
hepatitis B virus
human chorionic gonadoropin
bicarbonate
hematocrit
high density lipoprotein cholesterol
human immunodeficiency virus
high power field
herpes simplex virus
immunoglobulin G

37
Q

IgM
IM
IU
LD, LDH
LDL Chol
LPF
M
MCH
MCHC
MCV

A

immunoglobulin M
infectious mononucleosis
international unit
lactate dehydrogenase
low density lipoprotein cholesterol
low power field
molar, molarity
mean corpuscular hemoglobin
mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration
mean corpuscular volume

38
Q

MI
MLT
mmol
MT
N
pH
PP
PT
RA
RBC

A

myocardial infarction
medical laboratory technician
millimole
medical technologist
normal, normality
a number indicating the hydrogen ion concentration of a solution
postprandial
prothrombin time, pro time
rheumatoid arthritis
red blood cell

39
Q

RF
RPR
sed rate
S.I.
sp. gr.
Staph
stat
Strep

A

rheumatoid factors
rapid plasma regain
sedimentation rate
Le System International d’Unites
specific gravity
Staphylococcus
immediately
Streptococcus

40
Q

STS
UA
UTI
VD
VDRL
VLDL
WBC

A

serological test for syphilis
urinalysis, uric acid
urinary tract infection
venereal disease
Venereal Disease Research Laboratory
very low density lipoprotein
white blood cell

41
Q

Provides the diagnosis of inherited and
acquired chromosomal disorders

A

Cytogenetic Technologist

42
Q

Histologic technicians routinely prepare, process, and stain
biopsies and tissue specimens for microscopic examination by
pathologist.

A

Histotechnologist

43
Q

Intestinal parasites such as _____
were mentioned in early writings.

A

Taenia and Ascaris

44
Q

-When was Intestinal parasites such as Taenia and Ascaris were mentioned in early writings.
-presence of blood in urine
-alexandra giliani
anton van leeuwenhoek microscope

A

1500 BC
50 A.D
14TH CENTURY
17TH CENTURY

45
Q

Book for treatment of
diseases containing
description of the three
stages of hookworm
infection (Vivian Herrick)

A

Ebers Papyrus

46
Q

Hippocrates

A
  • “Father of Medicine”
47
Q

Made the first description of hematuria as
the presence of blood in the urine

A

Rufus of Ephesus

48
Q
  • Diagnosis by “water
    casting” was
    popularized.
A

Middle Ages

49
Q

Quacks reaped fortunes
from diagnosing disease
by the appearance of the
urine.

A

(Medieval period)

50
Q

made the
scientific observation that
the urine of certain
individuals attracted ants
and that such urine has a
sweetish taste.

A

Hindu doctors

51
Q

Italian physician at the University of Bologna
employed ___ to perform certain tasks
which would now be considered those of the
medical technologist.
* She was an anatomist, serving as the first woman
pro-sector or preparer of dissections for anatomical
study.
* Unfortunately, this young lady died of laboratory
acquired infection

A

Alexandra Giliani

52
Q

invented
and improved the
compound microscope.

A

Anton van
Leeuwenhoek

53
Q

He was the first to
describe the red blood
cells, to see protozoa,
and to classify bacteria
according to shape.

A

Anton van
Leeuwenhoek

54
Q

Observed that proteins in
the urine precipitated
when boiled with acetic
acid.

A

Frederick Dekkers

55
Q

Described as the “greatest” of the early
microscopist.

A

Marcello Malphigi

56
Q

He was also the “Founder of Pathology”
because of his contributions in the field of
embryology and anatomy.

A

Marcello Malphigi

57
Q

Practiced pathology
* He was the founder of the Archives of pathology in
Berlin, Germany.

A

Rudolf Virchow

58
Q
  • Performed the first quantitative test for urine sugar.
A

Hermann von Fehling

59
Q

2 significant events - 19th centrury.

A

aniline dyes
era of pub health

60
Q
  • Discovered the concepts of
    aerobic and anaerobic bacteria
A

Louis Pasteur

61
Q
  • Discovered that wine spoiling due
    to microbes could be prevented
    by partial heat sterilization
A

Louis Pasteur

62
Q

Pasteur developed a vaccine against ___

A

anthrax

63
Q

The first chemical laboratory related to medicine
was established at the University of ___ by
___.

A

Michigan
Douglas

64
Q
  • He pioneered laboratory instruction in this
    well-equipped laboratory.
A

Dr. Douglas.

65
Q
  • Established another laboratory at the Bellevue
    Hospital Medical College.
A

Dr. William H. Welch

66
Q

He gave the first laboratory course in Pathology
ever offered in an American Medical School.

A

Dr. William H. Welch

67
Q

Dr. William H. Welch
* Became the first professor of pathology at the ___

A

John
Hopkins University

68
Q
  • First clinical laboratory opened at the John Hopkins
    Hospital
A

Dr. William Osler

69
Q

Clinical laboratory was also opened at the University of
Pennsylvania name as

A

William Pepper Laboratory

70
Q
  • Wrote the book “A Manual of Clinical Diagnosis”.
A

Dr. James C. Todd

71
Q

book “A Manual of Clinical Diagnosis”. was retitled as

A

“Clinical Diagnosis by Laboratory Methods”

72
Q

year:
100 technicians, all male employed in the United States.

The state legislature of Pennsylvania enacted a law requiring
all hospitals and institutions to have an adequate laboratory
and to employ a full time laboratory technician.

A

1919
1915

73
Q
  • One of the first school to train laboratory workers.
A

University of Minnesota-

74
Q

first school to offer a degree level program.

A

University of Minnesota

75
Q

year:
United States required a 2 year collegiate education
and a twelve-month actual training in the laboratory for
the preparation of its practice.

Standard curriculum was formalized in preparation for
a Bachelor of Science degree.

A

1940
1950

76
Q

– introduced
the Medical technology

A

6th Infantry Division of the U.S Army

77
Q

First clinical laboratory:

A

208 Quiricada St., Sta
Cruz Manila

78
Q

Who reorganized the deserted laboratory? Supported by?

A

Dr. Alfredo Pio De Roda
Dr. Mariano Icasiano

79
Q

The Laboratory was later named

A

Manila Public Health Laboratory

80
Q

– offered a training program to highschool graduates who were interested to work as medical technicians

A

Dr. Prudencia Sta. Ana

81
Q

1954- The first four-year Bachelor of Medical Technology
Program was offered by this school

A

Philippine Union College and Manila Sanitarium

82
Q

Who first graduate if the program in the PUC

A

Dr. Jesse Umali-

83
Q

1957 – ___ offered Medical
Technology as a major in the degree B.S in Pharmacy not B.S Medical Technology and without the 12-month internship training

A

University of Santo Tomas

84
Q

1960 – ___ through the initiative of President Carmen De Luna and university registrar Generosa De Leon, delegated dean Purification Suaco to work for offering the degree B.S. Medical Technology

A

Centro Escolar University (CEU),