prelim Flashcards
maging kami (26 cards)
you leave the message unfinished
Message Abandonment
You try not to talk about concepts difficult for you to express.
Topic Avoidance
you describe or paraphrase the target object or action.
Circumlocution
You use an alternative term (ship)to express the meaning of the target word (sail) as closely as possible.
Approximation
you expands a general words to the context where certain words are lacking
Use of all-purpose-words
you translate a word or an idiom from your mother tongue to English using the structure of your first language.
Literal translation
You use the word in your native language but pronounce it like English.
Foreignizing
You use the native word or expression for the English term that expresses the meaning you want.
code switching
You ask other students or your teacher for help when you do not know or forget some words, structures, or idioms.
Appeal for Help
You use filling words to gain time to think.
Use of Fillers/Hesitation Devices
you create a new English word based on what you know of the way English works
Word Coinage
the gestures,use of facial expression & imitate sound to express the meaning you want
Use of Nonverbal means
One of it’s example is example“vegetarianist”
word coinage
One of it’s example is “the lady of the house”
instead of using “my mother” /“my wife”.
circumlocation
Speaking Taglish is considered as?
code switching
“uhmmmmm” is one of it’s example
use of fillers/hesitation Devices
tactic used by speaker into inviting other communication participants.
Nomination
refers to the limitation you have as a speaker.It have rules.
Restriction
order by which people engaged in a conversation
Turn-taking
restricts/control the scope of a topic or conversation.
Topic Control
strategy requires an attentive listening to the person/ people you are talking to in order to “change the topic”.
Topic Shifting
Strategy for recovering lost communication in a conversation.
Repair
terminating/ending an interaction.
Termination
also include non-verbal such as an applause
Nomination/turn taking