Prelim 2 Flashcards

(42 cards)

1
Q

Type of storage device that uses network based servers go store and retrieve data over internet

A

Cloud

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2
Q

Phase in the IPO cycle that allows you to store information permanently

A

Storage

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3
Q

Hardware device used to display documents and images from a computer in hard copy format

A

Printer

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4
Q

Device used to read and write data to the computer disks

A

Disk drive

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5
Q

Hardware that displays visual output from the computer

A

Monitor

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6
Q

Storage device that uses magnetization process to write, rewrite and access data

A

Magnetic

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7
Q

Auxiliary hardware device used to transfer information into and out of a computer

A

Peripherals

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8
Q

Temporary memory used by a computer to store data actively being worked on

A

RAM

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9
Q

System unit component that directs data between CPU, memory and other peripherals

A

Motherboard

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10
Q

storage device that uses spinning disks to store data magnetically

A

HDD

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11
Q

Pointing device used to navigate on screen elements

A

Mouse

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12
Q

Essential piece of software that controls, managed the computers hardware and software resources

A

Systems software

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13
Q

Users, system analysis and programmers are part of this group

A

Peopleware

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14
Q

Type of printer that makes use of cartridges of ink for printing

A

Inkjet

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15
Q

Types of non volatile storage medium that can retain data faster then those that store data magnetically

A

Flash

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16
Q

Main characteristic of GPT

A

Has potential to be used in a wide variety of products and processes

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17
Q

Associated with 2nd Industrial revolution

18
Q

Phase in industry life where rapid growth due to the emergence of a standardized product

19
Q

Period of significiant technological changes

A

Industrial revolution

20
Q

Impact of game changing technologies on work and employment

A

Increased unemployment

21
Q

Technology involves digitally controlled devices to add layers on layers of materials to create objects from 3d digital models

A

Additive manufacturing

22
Q

Innovation results in production of improved product

A

Product innovation

23
Q

Development of electricity and internal combustion engine

A

2nd Industrial revolution

24
Q

Development in the latter half of 18th century when there was a change from one economy to another

A

Industrial revolution

25
Degree to which various tasks involved producing s good or service are divided smong workers
Division of labor
26
Phase of industry life cycle where product is produced more as a hobby
Pre market
27
Technology that involved machines design to perform industrial tasks automatically with high programmability and the capacity to interact with their environment
Advanced industrial robotics
28
Indicates the efficiency of a person machine factor system in converting inputs into valuable outputs
Productivity
29
Gradual replacement of traditional manufacturing by a type of economic activity closer to traditional concept of services
Servitization
30
Used connected sensors throughout production to feed light data to central computers
Industrial internet of things
31
Measure of the average level of prices for sunset of goods and services relative to the process of specific base period
Price index
32
Phase of the industry life cycle is characterized by the decline In demand and fewer technological opportunities
Mature
33
Type of vehicles that rely on externally generated electricity rather than fuel for propulsion
Electric
34
Any updated computing system hardware or software that is still in use
Legacy systems
35
Describes the policies to be followed using operating an information system
Procedures
36
People have an interest in information system
Stakeholders
37
Set of interrelated components that haelp analyze problems for decision making
Information systems
38
Group of two or more computers systems linked together by communication channels
Network
39
To contact work or services from another company outside the workplace
Outsourcing
40
Step by step process for developing high quality information
System analysis and design
41
Level of management that deals with long term goals and decision
Top level
42
Type of information system that usually deals with daily or routinary transactions
Transaction processing