Prelim

Question 0

Refers to the multicellular filamentous colonies

Answer 0

Molds

Question 1

Is the study of fungus

Answer 1

Mycology

Question 2

Spore is also known as

Answer 2

Conidia

Question 3

Derives from the cells that are normally of the thallus or body of the fungus

Answer 3

Thallospores

Question 4

Penetrate into the medium where the nutrients are absorb

Answer 4

Vegetative or substrate

Question 5

Refers to the unicellular growth of fungi

Answer 5

Yeast

Question 6

Basic structural unit of molds

Answer 6

Hyphae

Question 7

Depends on dead animals

Answer 7

Saprophytes

Question 8

What are the 7 characteristics of fungus

Answer 8

Eukaryotic
Ubiquitous 
Saprophytic 
Grows on RT
Resistant to antibiotics 
Resistant to cold
Easily killed at high temperatures

Question 9

What are the characteristics of yeast colonies

Answer 9

Opaque moist creamy pasty

Question 10

Yeast is reproduce by?

Answer 10

Budding

Question 11

Buds that fails to detach and become elongated yeast extension that resembles hyphae

Answer 11

Pseudo hyphae

Question 12

Long slender branching entertwine cylindrical tubules

Answer 12

Hyphae

Question 13

Hyphae forms a mass or group of countless entertwining strands

Answer 13

Mycelium

Question 14

Diameter of a yeast

Answer 14

3-15 microns

Question 15

What are the two types of mycelium

Answer 15

Vegetative and aerial or reproductive

Question 16

Also known as reproductive cells

Answer 16

Spores

Question 17

Without partition or transverse wall

Answer 17

Aseptate

Question 18

With comblike lateral projections or broken comb appearance

Answer 18

Pectinate

Question 19

Example of Pectinate hyphae

Answer 19

M.audouinii

Question 20

Antler hyphae

Answer 20

Favic chandelier

Question 21

Example of favic chandelier hyphae

Answer 21

T.schoenlieinii

Question 22

With partition or transverse wall

Answer 22

Septate

Question 23

Coiled hyphae

Answer 23

Spirals

Question 24

Example of spiral hyphae

Answer 24

Dermatophyte

Question 25

Knot or twisted hyphae

Answer 25

Nodular hyphae

Question 26

Example nodular hyphae

Answer 26

M.canis

Question 27

Projects above the surface of the medium which bears spores

Answer 27

Aerial or reproductive

Question 28

Refers to the cells that are generally resistant to adverse effects

Answer 28

Asexual reproduction

Question 29

3 types of asexual spore

Answer 29

Blastospore , Chlamydospores, Arthrospores

Question 30

Are large round thick wall unicellular structures form by enlargement of the hyphal cell

Answer 30

Chlamydospores

Question 31

Unicellular spores formed by the dis articulation by hyphal cell into rectangular thick walled cells

Answer 31

Arthrospores

Question 32

Result from the fusion of two opposite mating strain of the same sp. of fungus

Answer 32

Sexual spore

Question 33

Specimen collection for fungi

Answer 33

``` Skin scrapping Nail scrapping Hair Vaginal discharge Pus Urine Sputum Csf Blood and bone marrow ```

Question 34

Formed by budding daughter cell pinching off from portion of mother cell

Answer 34

Blastospore

Question 35

A spore contained in an ascus or that was produced inside an ascus

Answer 35

Ascospores

Question 36

The thicker wall resting cell of certain fungi and algae arising from the fusion of two similar gamete

Answer 36

Zygospores

Question 37

Thick walled resting spore produce by the fertilization of an oosphere

Answer 37

Oospore

Question 38

A reproductive spore produced by basidiomycete fungi or basidium

Answer 38

Basidiospore