Prelim Macro Flashcards
the act and process of spending time away from home in pursuit of recreation, relaxation, and pleasure.
Tourism
product of modern social arrangements, in Western Europe in the 17h century
Tourism
according to _____ is the processes, activities, outcomes arising from relationships and interaction among tourists, tourism suppliers, and surrounding environment that are involved in attracting and hosting visitors.
Goeldner and Ritchie
(UNWTO) comprises the activities of people traveling to and staying in places outside their usual environment. not more than 1 consecutive yr for leisure, business, and other purposes
Tourism
implies whereby a guest who is away from home is welcomed by a host.
Hospitality
means “whole”
Macro
is the study of the whole
economy. It includes all buying and selling, all production and consumption, a nd everything that happens in the economy.
Macroeconomics
6 Major Components of Tourism-
- Tourist Boards
- Transportations
- Accommodations
- Conference and Events
- Attractions
- Tourism Services
person who visits a country other than that in which he or she usually resides for a period of at least 24 hours. at least 1 overight stay
(League of Nations 1937) “Tourist”
as any person visiting a country other than that of earning money.
(United Nations 1963) “Visitor”
Visitor
are classified into International V & Domestic V
Temporary visitors stay less than 24 hours
“Excursionists”
Elements of Travel
- Distance
- Length of Stay at Destination
- Residence of the Traveler
- Purpose of Travel
local travel or travelling within a person’s home community. non-local travel or travelling away from home.
excludes commuting to and from work and changing residence.
Distance
The definition of tourist and excursionist are proposed by the WTO (World Tourism Organization) is largely teased on the length of stay.
Length of Stay at Destination
For business and research purposes, it is important to know where people live.
Residence of the Traveler
The Nature of a Tour:
Domestic Tourism
- International Tourism
Early tourism has 2 forms:
1.travel for business
2.religions
also called inclusive tour, is an arrangement in which transport and accommodation are bought by the tourist at all inclusive price
package tour,
who organizes the package tour purchases transport and hotel accommodation in advance, usually obtaining these at a lower price because he or she is buying them in bulk.
tour operator
is an arrangement in which the tourist buys these facilities separately, either making reservations in advance through a travel agent or in route during his or her tour.
independent tour
is one in which the tourist travels to his or her destination individually,
(IT) independent inclusive tour
he or she travels in the company of other tourists.
(GIT) group Inclusive tour,
5 A’s of Tourism-
5 A’s of Tourism-
1. Attractions
2. Accessibility
3. Accommodation
4. Amenities
5. Activities