Prelim Quiz 1

Question 1

one of those kinds of normative theories regarding which choices are morally required, forbidden, or permitted

Answer 1

Deontology

Question 2

Deontology comes from the Greek words

Answer 2

“deon” meaning duty & “logos” meaning study

Question 3

wrongful or criminal deception intended in financial or personal gain

Answer 3

Fraud

Question 4

a crime involves the recruitment, transportation and exploitation of people

Answer 4

Human Trafficking

Question 5

system of rules which a particular country or community recognizes as the regulating actions of members which it may enforce the imposition of penalties

Answer 5

Laws

Question 6

revoke, withdraw officially or formally

Answer 6

Repealed

Question 7

prescribed guide of conduct or action

Answer 7

Rules

Question 8

a statement of intention to inflict pain or injury

Answer 8

Threat(s)

Question 9

branch of philosophy which deals with moral standards, inquires about the rightness or wrongness of human behavior

Answer 9

Ethics/Moral Philosophy

Question 10

deals with topics on moral standards or norms of morality, conscience, moral values and virtues

Answer 10

Ethics/Moral Philosophy

Question 11

a study that deals with the question of whether or not ethics or ethical theory exists

Answer 11

Meta-Ethics

Question 12

does not concern itself with the determination of ethical quality of specific cases such as child labor, human trafficking, or gender equality rather than taking the issue of rightness or wrongness

Answer 12

Meta-Ethics

Question 13

examines the validity of standards that make such judgement of right or wrong possible

Answer 13

Meta-Ethics

Question 14

defines what is right and wrong

Answer 14

Normative Ethics

Question 15

seek to set norms or standards that regulate right and wrong or good and bad conduct

Answer 15

Normative Ethics

Question 16

includes the formulation of moral rules that have direct implications for what human actions, institutions, and ways of life should be like

Answer 16

Normative Ethics

Question 17

Normative Ethics Examples

Answer 17

○ Golden Rule
○ Virtue Ethics
○ Deontology
○ Consequentialism

Question 18

Distinction between Meta-Ethics & Normative Ethics

Answer 18

○ Meta-ethics examines the question of whether or not ethics is possible at all while normative ethics, concerns itself with what theory is applicable in light of a given situation.

Question 19

concerned with ethical issues in various fields of human life, including legal ethics, medical ethics, business ethics and environmental ethics

Answer 19

Applied Ethics

Question 20

also concerned with professional codes and responsibilities in such areas

Answer 20

Applied Ethics

Question 21

Applied Ethics Examples

Answer 21

○ Code of Ethics for Filipino Seafarers
○ Code of Ethics for Professional Teachers
○ Code of Professional Responsibility (Lawyers)

Question 22

What are rules meant for?

Answer 22

to set order

Question 23

Why is everyone subject to rules or laws?

Answer 23

for the sake of order in society

Question 24

meant to help a person grow in freedom, to grow in his ability to choose and do what is good for himself and for others

Answer 24

Rules

Question 25

rules or laws that restrict your ability or strength to do good

Answer 25

Suffocating Laws

Question 26

a state when one acts not because rules demand it but because one sees he has to act that way

Answer 26

no-more rules, no-more laws