PRELIMINARY TERM - PART 1 Flashcards

(62 cards)

1
Q

collection of diagnostic and therapeutic procedures used hand in hand with conventional and modern medicine

A

Complementary Medicine

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2
Q

can be any method or modality that intends to enhance or supplement other forms of treatment.

A

Complementary Medicine

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3
Q

complementary forms of treatment can be also classified as alternative or integrative medicine

A

Complementary Medicine

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4
Q

Medical treatments that are used instead of traditional medicine.

A

Alternative Medicine

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5
Q

From the Greek words Allos meaning “other” and Pathos meaning “disease or suffering”

A

Allopathic Medicine

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6
Q

field of study that maintains a mind-body connection

A

Alternative Medicine

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7
Q

From the Greek words ______ meaning “other” and ______ meaning “disease or suffering”

A

Allos
Pathos

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8
Q

From the Greek words Allos meaning “______” and Pathos meaning “________”

A

“other”
“disease or suffering”

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9
Q

is not to treat patients, rather it is more on the preventive aspects

A

Complementary and Alternative Medicine

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10
Q

5 CAM Categories

A
  1. Alternative Medical Systems
  2. Mind-Body Interventions
  3. Biologically Based Therapies
  4. Manipulative and Body-Based Methods
  5. Energy Therapies
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11
Q

What Period?

Filipinos had long put their trust in the powerful Babaylans.

A

Early Spanish Colonial Period

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12
Q

Filipinos had long put their trust in the powerful ___________.

A

Babaylans

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13
Q

Someone who has the ability to mediate with the spirit world, has her own spirit guides, and is given gifts of healing, foretelling, and insight.

A

Babaylans

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14
Q

She is a ritualist, a chanter, and a diviner.

A

Babaylans

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15
Q

She has the gift of traveling to the spirit world or non-ordinary states of reality in order to mediate with the spirits.

A

Babaylans

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16
Q

Babaylans are called by other names in the other languages of Philippine indigenous communities:

A

Mombaki
Dawac
Balyan or Balian
Katalonan
Ma-Aram
Mangngallag
Mumbaki
Mambunong

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17
Q

What Period?

Traditional Healing Practices

A

Pre-colonial

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18
Q

What Period?

Healers, known as “albularyos” or “herbolarios,” used a variety of natural remedies, including herbs, plants, and animal parts, to treat illnesses.

A

Pre-colonial

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19
Q

Pre-colonial Period

Healers, known as “________” or “_________,” used a variety of natural remedies, including herbs, plants, and animal parts, to treat illnesses.

A

“albularyos” or “herbolarios”

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20
Q

He is a person who specializes in herb lore, which he uses for treating ailments, whether supernatural or not.

A

“albularyos” or “herbolarios”

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21
Q

Traditional Practices were influenced by Western medicine.

A

Colonial Period
Spanish colonial period (1521-1898)

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22
Q

First Faculty of Medicine in the Philippines

A

University of Santo Tomas

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23
Q

First Faculty of Medicine in the Philippines at the University of Santo Tomas in ______

A

1871

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24
Q

What Period?

Friars and missionaries often served as the primary healthcare providers, blending their medical knowledge with local practices.

A

Colonial Period

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25
integrate traditional and alternative medicine into the national healthcare system.
Traditional and Alternative Medicine Act (TAMA) of 1997
26
Traditional and Alternative Medicine Act (TAMA) of ______.
1997
27
TAMA of 1997
Traditional and Alternative Medicine Act
28
Promotes and regulates the use of traditional and alternative medicine in the country.
Philippine Institute of Traditional and Alternative Health Care (PITAHC)
29
PITAHC
Philippine Institute of Traditional and Alternative Health Care
30
cause of why CAM related research has been slower in the last years:
1. Time and funding problems. 2. Regulatory issues. 3. Conflict in finding researchers willing to conduct ample research.
31
CHAHARA
Chiropractic Homeopathy Ayurveda Herbal medicine Acupuncture Reflexology Aromatherapy
32
Chiropractic
ALTERNATIVE
33
Homeopathy
ALTERNATIVE
34
Ayurveda
ALTERNATIVE
35
Herbal medicine
ALTERNATIVE
36
Acupuncture
ALTERNATIVE
37
Reflexology
ALTERNATIVE
38
Aromatherapy
ALTERNATIVE
39
Other name for Allopathic Medicine: Western COMB
Western medicine Conventional medicine Orthodox medicine Mainstream medicine Biomedicine
40
are those that work in conjunction with standard Western Medicine.
Complementary Practices
41
This could be anything from massage therapy to Traditional Chinese Medicine, but it is always good practice to inform the doctor of your complementary treatment.
COMPLEMENTARY
42
are those that take the place of standard Western Medicine.
Alternative Practices
43
When choosing to utilize alternative practices, you should always make sure you find the discipline and practitioner that is right for you.
ALTERNATIVE
44
Pharmacist Role in CAM Use
1. Provide information on the appropriate use of CAM.
45
Pharmacist Role in CAM Use
2. Ask questions to customers about their use of CAM.
46
Pharmacist Role in CAM Use
3. Being aware of potential adverse reactions and interactions with conventional medicines.
47
Pharmacist Role in CAM Use
4. Ensure that stocks of homeopathic medicines, herbal medicines, or other complementary therapies are obtained from a reputable source of supply.
48
Pharmacist Role in CAM Use
5. Pharmacists have a responsibility to ensure that all products they recommend are of appropriate quality.
49
arises from a need to appreciate the wholeness of an individual person.
Integrative Medicine
50
learning to view a person from a biological, psychological, social, spiritual perspective.
Integrative Medicine
51
healing oriented and emphasizes the centrality of the doctor-patient relationship.
Integrative Medicine
52
focuses on the least invasive, least toxic, and least costly methods to help facilitate health by integrating the best of both worlds—allopathic (conventional) and complementary therapies.
Integrative Medicine
53
founder of allopathic medicine
Sir William Osler
54
“It is much more important to know what sort of patient has a disease than what sort of disease a patient has.”
- Sir William Osler
55
________ comes from the Old English word “Hal,” meaning wholeness, soundness, or spiritual wellness.
Health
56
Health comes from the Old English word “_____,” meaning wholeness, soundness, or spiritual wellness.
“Hal,”
57
defined by the World Health Organization as “a state of complete physical, mental, and social wellbeing, and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity.”
Health
58
refers to doing something (such as giving drugs or performing surgery) that alleviates a troublesome condition or disease.
cure
59
________ facilitates: educes stress, improves diet, promotes exercise, and increases the person’s sense of community and connection.
Healing
60
uses a combination of modern healthcare practices to diagnose and treat a patient.
Integrative Medicine
61
Integrative Medicine treatments may include:
yoga, acupuncture or massage.
62
focuses on the nutritional and exercise habits of the patient.
Integrative Medicine