prelims

Question 1

deals with the application of ethico-moral and legal conecpts and prinicples in the issues that affect the practice of health

Answer 1

bioethics

Question 2

the area of right and wrong in the theory and practice of human behaviour

Answer 2

morality

Question 3

if the action is right=

Answer 3

moral and ethical

Question 4

if the action is wrong=

Answer 4

immoral and unecthical

Question 5

if no morality (nonmoral)=

Answer 5

neither moral and ethical; neither right or wrong

Question 6

• knowledge, deliberation, and freedom
• done with knowledge and full consent of the will

Answer 6

human acts

Question 7

devoid of knowledge, deliberation and freedom

Answer 7

acts of human

Question 8

absence of knowledge in an individual who is supposed to know it

Answer 8

ignorance

Question 9

can be overcome by exerting some effort

Answer 9

vincible ignorance

Question 10

can hardly be removed even if one were to exert extra effort to overcome it

Answer 10

invincible ignorance

Question 11

a practical and normative science based on reason which studies human acts and provided norms for its goodness and badness

Answer 11

ethics

Question 12

parameter of determining right or wrong; provides norms and standards

Answer 12

ethics

Question 13

a practical and normative science based on reason which studies human acts and provides norms for its goodness and badness

Answer 13

ethics

Question 14

a normative science that can be applied to human action; establishes norms or standards for the direction and regulation of human actions

Answer 14

practical science

Question 15

establish norms and standards for the direction and regulation of human action

Answer 15

normative science

Question 16

• does not rely on divine revelation
• investigates and analyzes facts

Answer 16

based on reason

Question 17

they are performed with intellectual deliberation and freedom

Answer 17

applied only to human acts

Question 18

refers to a situation in which one’s conscience errs or is mistaken

Answer 18

erroneous conscience

Question 19

• a branch of ethics
• with regards to health practices

Answer 19

health ethics

Question 20

• branches of ethics
• regulates the actions of professionals

Answer 20

professional ethics

Question 21

• branches of ethics
• bio= life
• ethics of life; from the beginning to the end of life

Answer 21

bioethics

Question 22

• branches of ethics
• care of the patient from womb to tomb

Answer 22

ethics of medical care

Question 23

bioethics was concerned with ethical problems associated with medical practice

Answer 23

initial stage

Question 24

expanded to include social issued related to health, animal welfare and concerns

Answer 24

later stage

Question 25

- stage of human issues and queries - contraception and family planning

Answer 25

the beginning of life

Question 26

- stage of human issues and queries - genetic engineering and aborting

Answer 26

the middle life

Question 27

- stage of human issues and queries - death and euthanasia

Answer 27

the end of life

Question 28

oldest phase of bioethical exploration

Answer 28

medical ethics

Question 29

father of medicine

Answer 29

hippocrates

Question 30

second phase in bioethical studies

Answer 30

research ethics

Question 31

refers to the use of humans as experimental specimens

Answer 31

biomedical research

Question 32

- ''superman'' - philosopher who strengthened Hitler's conviction that the german is the super race

Answer 32

Friedrish Nietzsche

Question 33

third stage in the development of bioethical inquiry

Answer 33

public policy