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Philippine History > Prelims > Flashcards

Prelims Flashcards

(93 cards)

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1
Q

This Policy gave full freedom to private individuals and firms to engage in economic activities without much interference from the government

A

Laissez-faire

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2
Q

What is another term for Laissez-faire?

A

Let alone Policy

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3
Q

Who introduced the first the first modern machinery that converted sugar cane into refined sugar?

A

Nicholas Loney

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4
Q

Give two benefits of Laissez-faire.

A
  1. increased value of exports; 2. answer the demand for different products in different provinces
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5
Q

Name the product of the corresponding province: Batangas

A

Coffee and Sugar cane

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6
Q

Name the product of the corresponding province: Sorsogon

A

Hemp

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7
Q

Name the product of the corresponding province: Camarines Sur

A

Hemp

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8
Q

Name the product of the corresponding province: Negros

A

Sugar Cane

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9
Q

Name the product of the corresponding province: Ilocos

A

Indigo and Tobacco

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10
Q

Name the product of the corresponding province: Iloilo

A

Sugar Cane

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11
Q

Name the product of the corresponding province: Pampanga

A

Sugar Cane

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12
Q

Tenants in the haciendas

A

Inquilinos

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13
Q

A group below the aristocrats but higher than or above the poor/uneducated indios

A

Middle class

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14
Q

What is the Policy that allowed for the entry of foreign firms into the country?

A

Laissez-faire

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15
Q

When was Laissez-faire implemented?

A

1834

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16
Q

The wealthy and highly educated filipinos are called?

A

Ilustrados

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17
Q

Spaniards born in the Philippines are called?

A

Insulares

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18
Q

Spaniards born in Spain but working or residing in the Philippines are called?

A

Espanoles or Peninsulares

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19
Q

The rest of the people in the phillipines who are not Espanoles, Insulares nor ilustrados are called?

A

Mestizos or Indios

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20
Q

Give the two events that foreshadowed the developing consciousness of the masses as a different race and class in society

A

Tagalog publication of Florante at Laura and Revolt by Apolinario Dela Cruz or “Hermano Pule”

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21
Q

When was Florante at Laura pubilished?

A

1838

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22
Q

When and Where the revolt of Apolinario dela Cruz happened?

A

1841 in Tayabas (Quezon Province)

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23
Q

What is the group aims to revive the ancient catalonan teachings within the Catholic Church?

A

Confradia

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24
Q

Hermano Pule is also called as?

A

“King of the Tagalogs”

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25
Spaniard born in Mexico or any part of the Americas during the colonial period are called?
Creole or Criollo
26
This resulted in a shorter route and travel time between Spain and the Philippines.
Suez Canal
27
When was Suez Canal opened?
1869
28
Effects of the opening of Suez Canal.
1. shorter route and travel time between Spain and Philippines; 2. Migration of Creoles and Spaniards with progressive ideas; 3. influx of progressive books and periodicals to the country; 4. encouraged many educated Filipinos to go to Europe
29
Who was forced to flee to France during the Spain revolution in 1868?
Queen Isabel II
30
A Liberal and Progressive Governor-General.
Governor-General Carlos Maria de la Torre
31
De la Torre's administration was significant because of the following reasons:
1. abolished the censorship of the press; 2. abolished flogging as punishment; 3. solved the agrarian unrest in cavite
32
Who replaced dela Torre in 1871?
Rafael de Izquierdo
33
Opposed to progress or reform
Reactionary
34
Rafael de Izquierdo boasted that he would ruled the Philippines with?
"with a cross in one hand and a sword in the other"
35
Priests who were not members of any religious order are called?
Secular priests
36
Priests who were members of a religious order are called?
Regular priests
37
Difference of a Regular from a Secular priest
Regular priests have mission to fulfill
38
Regular priests who also occupied parishes are called?
Friar-curates
39
What is the campaign/movement that was created by the controversy of parishes administered by the Regulars?
Secularization/Filipinization
40
Who is the leader of the Filipino campaign to secularize the parishes?
Father Pedro Pablo Palaez (1812-1863)
41
Who is the successor of Father Palez after his death?
Father Jose A. Burgos (1837-1872)
42
What is the mutiny that was caused by the revocation of the privilege of shipyard workers to be exempted from forced labor and from paying tribute by Governor-General de Izquierdo?
Cavite Mutiny (January 20, 1872)
43
Who is the Leader of the Cavite Mutiny?
Sergeant La Madrid
44
When and where the priests Gomez, Burgos and Zamora were garroted?
Febrauary 17, 1872 Bagumbayan Field
45
Opposed to progress or reform reform
Reactionary
46
To be the object of constant hospitality and maltreated
Persecute
47
Removal of faults or abuses
Reform
48
To spread ideas and information
Propaganda
49
"Being together"
Assimilation
50
Three individuals sharing authority and power
Triumvirate
51
Unity agreement of feelings or action especially individuals with a common goal or interest
Solidarity
52
All the reform leaders were part of this organization
Masonry
53
Secret society
Masonry
54
He wrote the fray botod and first editor of solidarity
Graciano lopez Jaena
55
The great orator & pearl of orient
Jaena
56
The great thinker and writer, most brilliant
Jose Rizal
57
Great political analyst and journalist & he wrote the solidarity
Marcelo H. Del Pilar
58
First tagalog newspaper
Diaryong tagalog
59
Another term for chinese males, and controlled domestic trade
Sanglay
60
Reformist organization started in Manila
La Liga
61
A plant use to make rope
Abaca
62
Controlled international trade
British
63
After open ports, this was the type of farming introduce
Cash crop
64
The three priest
Gomburza
65
The name of the KKK newspaper
Cortez
66
The governor general during the 1896 revolt
Blanco
67
Besides Mabini and Rizal in the La Liga
Bonifacio
68
The brains of the Katipunan
Jacinto
69
Presided of the tejeros convention
Bonifacio
70
Important town mayor recruited into the KKK
Aguinaldo
71
Who helped the reform movement in Hong Kong
Basa
72
Father Gil of _____ was the one to alety the gov. general about KKK
Tondo
73
Rizal was exiled her
Dapitan
74
This man got crippled during this time and did not participate in the revolt of 1896
Mabini
75
This man lost every battle he fought against the Spanish
Valenzuela
76
This doctor was an emissary of the KKK to Rizal
Valenzuela
77
This was the home of the KKK, la liga and Bonifacio
Tondo
78
Want reform, freedom, modern or being open-minded
Liberal
79
Exclusive Colleges and Universities for the Spaniards.
College of Santa Potenciana, Santa Isabel College, Santa Rosa College
80
Name the product of the corresponding province: Camarines Norte
Hemp
81
Name the product of the corresponding province: Laguna
Sugar Cane
82
During the American-Spanish war Aguinaldo was in ______
Hong Kong
83
Organized group in Hong Kong
Hong Kong Junta
84
Why Cuba was in important to the kano?
Sugar
85
This was in the way of panama canal
Cuba
86
Exploded at havana harbor in Cuba
USS Maine
87
Commander of the American Asiatic Squadron
George Dewey
88
The first president in a republic country
Aguinaldo
89
Who is the gobernador heneral?
Americans
90
Controlling the Philippines except for manila
Aguinaldo
91
Name the product of the corresponding province: Cagayan Valley
Indigo and Tobacco
91
Name the product of the corresponding province: Albay
Hemp
91
Exclusive Colleges and Universities for the Spaniards.
San Juan de Letran, San Jose, San Felipe

Philippine History (2 decks)

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