PRELIMS PPT 2

Question 1

the operations by which we grasp the essences of things

Answer 1

sensation
Phantasm
Abstraction
Concept/Idea

Question 2

use of senses to perceive realities to form
precept

Answer 2

sensation

Question 3

image with the help of memory,
imagination etc

Answer 3

Phantasm

Question 4

extraction or creating meaning of
phantasm with the use of intelligence

Answer 4

Abstraction

Question 5

the product of abstraction or this what
the mind grasps as the essence of the object

Answer 5

Concept/Idea

Question 6

The representation of an object by the intellect
through which man understands or
comprehends a thing

Answer 6

CONCEPT

Question 7

starts with an outside reality and
apprehended by the senses

Answer 7

idea

Question 8

PROPERTIES OF CONCEPT

Answer 8

Comprehension
Extension

Question 9

sum of all the qualities which
constitute the meaning of a concept

Answer 9

Comprehension

Question 10

refers to all the individuals or
objects which the comprehension is applicable

Answer 10

Extension

Question 11

COMPREHENSION: EXTENSION:
Substance
Sentient substance
Rational Sentient substance

GIVE EXAMPLE OF POSSIBLE EXTENSIONS ON THE COMPREHENSION IDEAS

Answer 11

[OWN OPINION]

Question 12

GIVE AT LEAST 5 OF YOUR OWN EXAMPLES OF COMPREHENSION AND EXTENSION (3 layers) AT LEAST

Answer 12

[OWN OPINION, basta following sa format ni sir. dapat dagdag lang ng dagdag ng adjective sa noun, for example:
start ka sa “disaster”, tapos add ka ng “natural disaster”, tapos sa third layer add ka ng “wide-scale natural disaster” tapos magbigay ka ng examples of each]

Question 13

he greater the comprehension of a
concept, the lesser its extension and vice versa

TRUE OR FALSE

Answer 13

True

Question 14

KINDS OF CONCEPT

Answer 14

First Intention
Second Intention

Question 15

we understand what the thing
is according to what it is in reality

Answer 15

First Intention

Question 16

it is not in accordance to reality but on how the mind thinks about it

Answer 16

Second Intention

Question 17

We are like “dogs and cats”.

First or Second intention?

Answer 17

Second Intention

Question 18

Dogs and cats are animals

First or Second intention?

Answer 18

First Intention

Question 19

The plates are made of golden materials

First or Second intention?

Answer 19

First Intention

Question 20

You are my golden child

First or Second intention?

Answer 20

Second Intention

Question 21

the descriptive quality or attribute

Answer 21

form

Question 22

the owner of those qualities or
attributes

Answer 22

Subject

Question 23

expresses a “form” and a “subject”

Answer 23

Concrete Concepts

Question 24

has a “form” only , has intangible quality, that which cannot be perceived by the senses

Answer 24

Abstract Concepts

Question 25

signifies the meaning of a concept, all definitions are this type of concept. (can exist on its own)

Answer 25

Absolute Concepts

Question 26

signifies a characteristic existing in the concept, all modifiers are connotative concepts (hint: may mga adjective at specific na type ng isang bagay)

Answer 26

Connotative Concepts

Question 27

signifies the existence or possession of something

Answer 27

Positive Concepts

Question 28

signifies the absence of something

Answer 28

Negative Concepts

Question 29

The external representation of a concept and the ultimate structural element of a proposition.

Answer 29

TERM

Question 30

TYPE OF TERMS

Answer 30

RELATIVE CONCEPTS CONTRARY CONCEPTS CONTRADICTORY CONCEPTS

Question 31

terms involving two ideas that are one with the other

Answer 31

RELATIVE CONCEPTS

Question 32

terms involving two ideas that are opposed but with middle ground

Answer 32

CONTRARY CONCEPTS

Question 33

terms involving two ideas that are opposed but with no middle ground

Answer 33

CONTRADICTORY CONCEPTS

Question 34

ideas that mean exactly the same thing in the last two occurrences they were used in

Answer 34

UNIVOCAL

Question 35

ideas that have different meanings in the last two occurrences they were used in

Answer 35

EQUIVOCAL

Question 36

ideas that have partly the same and partly different meanings in at least two occurrences

Answer 36

ANALOGOUS

Question 37

QUANTITIES OF TERMS

Answer 37

SINGULAR PARTICULAR UNIVERSAL

Question 38

it stands for a single definite individual or group

Answer 38

SINGULAR

Question 39

it stands for an indefinite subject

Answer 39

PARTICULAR

Question 40

it stands for every subject signified

Answer 40

UNIVERSAL

Question 41

if the way a supposition is meant in the proposition, then it is ________

Answer 41

functional

Question 42

KINDS OF SUPPOSITION

Answer 42

MATERIAL SUPPOSITION FORMAL SUPPOSITION

Question 43

is that which uses a word for its real meaning

Answer 43

FORMAL SUPPOSITION

Question 44

is that which uses a word for itself alone, for its spoken or written sign, not for its real meaning

Answer 44

MATERIAL SUPPOSITION

Question 45

is that which uses a word for its second intention; that is the way the mind thinks it to be

Answer 45

LOGICAL SUPPOSITION

Question 46

is that which uses a word in its first intention

Answer 46

REAL SUPPOSITION

Question 47

exists as a product of imagination

Answer 47

IMAGINARY SUPPOSITION

Question 48

term is used as a figure of speech

Answer 48

METAPHORICAL SUPPOSITION

Question 49

signifies a group of men

Answer 49

SYMBOLIC SUPPOSITION