Prenatal Development Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

During the 3rd stage of labor the:

A

Placenta is expelled

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2
Q

Which of the following guards against jolts, keeps the fetus at a constant temperature and keeps the fetus from forming adhesion’s to the uterine wall?

A

The amniotic fluid

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3
Q

When a baby is breech, it is born:

A

Feet/Buttocks first

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4
Q

The purpose of the contractions during the second stage of labor is to:

A

Push the baby out

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5
Q

Contractions begin during the:

A

Labor

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6
Q

When the baby’s head can be seen right before delivery, it is called:

A

Crowning

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7
Q

With the Caesarean method (C-Section):

A

Baby is delivered through an incision in abdomen and uterus.

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8
Q

Which of the following is a good reason for a doctor to perform a C-Section?

A

The baby is in a breech position

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9
Q

Why should drugs, alcohol and nicotine be avoided during pregnancy?

A

All of the above
IT can cause mental Retardation
It can cause physical malformations
It can cause low birth weight

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10
Q

Which of the following is NOT an environmental hazard that could potentially harm a baby in the womb?

A

Blood Disorders

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11
Q

This is usually the longest stage of labor-when the cervix dilates from 0-10 centimeters:

A

The first stage

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12
Q

What important vitamin does the mother need to take to help protect the baby from birth defects, specifically neural tube defects?

A

Folic Acid/Folate

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13
Q

The movement of the fetus into the head-down position at the end of the pregnancy is:

A

Crowning

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14
Q

Which trimester of pregnancy does any medication/drug taken by the mother have the greatest effect on the developing baby?

A

First trimester

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15
Q

Natural childbirth is:

A

Childbirth without medication

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16
Q

The organ that develops between the embryo and the uterus during pregnancy and filters the nutrients and oxygen is the:

17
Q

Betty’s baby was born at 33 weeks gestation. This baby is classified as:

18
Q

True or False: The term “prenatal” describes a baby who has already been born

19
Q

What is the correct order of the prenatal development?

A

Zygote, embryo, fetus

20
Q

The prenatal period lasts about:

21
Q

Slight fetal movements, known as quickening, are first felt by the mother during the ____ trimester.

22
Q

Which of the following is a common symptom of pregnancy?

A

Frequent Urination

23
Q

What stage of pregnancy will the major organ systems develop?

24
Q

Babies of teen mothers are at greatest risk for:

A

Low Birth Rate

25
Which statement regarding teen parents is true:
Teen pregnancy poses more health risks for the expectant mother and baby
26
Which trimester is the fetus at greatest vulnerability to a Birth Defect, especially one caused by medications/drugs/alcohol?
1st
27
Which trimester is physically the MOST demanding for most pregnant women?
Third
28
During which trimester of pregnancy is the expectant mother more likely to experience nausea, vomiting and mood swings?
First
29
The connection between the fetus and the placenta through which nourishment like oxygen and food passes from the mother to her unborn child.
Umbilical Cord
30
If a woman is undernourished during her pregnancy:
The placenta doesn't transfer essential nutrients to the fetus
31
Doctors usually recommend weight gain of _______ during pregnancy:
25-35 pounds
32
A zygote is:
Developing baby during the first two weeks of pregnancy