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Prep Cards Flashcards

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0
Q

List 18 Drives

A

Activity. Homing. Play
Air Scent. Hunt. Prey
Drafting. Rank. Protect
Fight. Retrieve Survival
Guard. Point. Tracking
Herding. Pack. Trainability

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1
Q

List the two behaviors seen in all canines.

A

Genetic behavior

Environmental behavior

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2
Q

List Character Traits

A 
Courage.               Sharpness
Confidence           Frustration
Hardness.             Temperament
Softness
Sensory Threshold
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3
Q

Initial procedures in event of emergency.

A
  1. Ensure safe surroundings
  2. Assess canines vital signs, ABC’s.
  3. Prioritize injuries and conditions in order of severity.
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4
Q

What do you do if the canine looses consciousness.

A
  1. Loosen the collar.
  2. Check for breathing and heartbeat.
  3. Position head to ensure open airway.
  4. Watch for vomiting.
  5. Minimize movement.
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5
Q

What do you do if the canine is not breathing?

A
  1. Open airway.

2. Begin artificial respiration.

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6
Q

What do you do if the canines heart stops.

A
  1. Begin artificial respiration.

2. Start CPR.

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7
Q

Priority of injuries and conditions.

A
  1. Stopped breathing.
  2. No heart beat.
  3. Loss of consciousness.
  4. Shock.
  5. Difficulty breathing.
  6. Gaping wounds/severe bleeding.
  7. Extremes in body temperature.
  8. Poisoning.
  9. Bloat.
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8
Q

Norman canine vital signs.

A

Normal rectal temp 100• -102• F

Working temp 102• - 104• F

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9
Q

A B C’s

A
  1. Airway.
  2. Breathing.
  3. Circulation.
  4. Responsiveness.
  5. Temperature.
  6. Hydration.
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10
Q

9 Physical signs of Hyperthermia.

A
  1. Refusal to work.
  2. Heavy panting or gasping.
  3. Red mucus membranes.
  4. Increased heart rate.
  5. Rectal temp above 104•
  6. Lethargic.
  7. Stumbling.
  8. Vomiting/diarrhea.
  9. Seizure/coma.
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11
Q

Corrective measures for hyperthermia before transporting canine to vet.

A

Cool canine by;

Spraying or submerging trunk and extremities in cool water.

Place water soaked towels or cold packs on the back of the head, neck, armpits and groin regions.

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12
Q

Corrective measures for hyperthermia while transporting canine to vet.

A

Keep canine cool and air conditioned.

Check rectal temp every 2 min.

Stop cooling measures when rectal temp reaches 103• F and dry canine with towels.

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13
Q

Types of reward objects.

A 
PVC. 
Aluminum. 
Rubber. 
Wood. 
Copper. 
Towel. 
Jute.
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14
Q

The primary reward method always….

A

Uses scented reward objects.

Introduces odors with out of sight stimuli.

Conditions the canine to associate the reward object with the scent.

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15
Q

The secondary reward system…..

A

Uses unscented reward items.

Introduces odor in a short search area.

Conditions canine to demonstrate a sit in the presence of odor to reward from handler.

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16
Q

What are the advantages to the primary reward system?

A
  1. Odor is effectively introduced.
  2. Canine is rewarded with odor from source.
  3. Reward is scented which reinforces odors with the canine.
  4. Canine must pinpoint source to e rewarded.
  5. Canine works independently of handler.
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17
Q

What are the disadvantages to the primary reward system?

A
  1. Reward objects must be prepared in advance.

2. Packaging and reward objects must be conflicted.

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18
Q

What are the advantages to the secondary reward system?

A
  1. Reward objects do not require advance preparation.

2. Canine quickly associates the odor with the sit indication.

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19
Q

What are the disadvantages to the secondary reward system.

A
  1. Canine may not work to source.
  2. Canine is handler dependent.
  3. Canine may indicate to reward item materials during the search.
  4. Canine may indicate in the absence if toy to obtain toy.
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20
Q

Combination reward method……

A
  1. Uses a primary reward to introduce source.
  2. Uses a combination reward to continue training.
  3. Ensures a direct association of the odor while maintaining effect.
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21
Q

What are the advantages of the combination reward system?

A
  1. Canine is rewarded form source.
  2. Canine believes it must pinpoint soured to be rewarded.
  3. Reward objects require less advance preparation.
  4. Canine works independently of handler.
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22
Q

What are the disadvantages to the combination reward system?

A
  1. If not conflicted, canine may indicate to reward item materials during the search.
  2. Canine must believe the reward object comes form the source.
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23
Q

What are critical drives for ANY training discipline.

A

Drives that require to complete the task.

Drives required for the selected reward system.

Task + Reward = critical drives

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24
List the critical drives for detention work.
HARP Hunt Air scent Retrieve Prey
25
What are the advantageous drives for detection work?
TAP Trainability Activity Play
26
What are the critical character drives for detection work?
HHH High Confidence High Courage High Hardness
27
What are the advantageous character traits for detection work.
Low sensory threshold Sound temperament.
28
List the key points of command enforcement.
1. Do not give the canine a command that you cannot immediately enforce. 2. Do not give a command and allow the canine to disobey the command. 3. Do not repeat a command without enforcing it.
29
In conflict training all stimuli exposed to the canine are conflicted except.....
The training odor. Correct handling skills.
30
Canines may express aggression as a result of......
1. Instinctive behavior. (Aggressive Drives) 2. Learned behavior. (Unintentional training, unknown training).
31
2 types if canines sold.
Dual purpose canines. Canines that perform both bite and detection work. Single purpose canines. Canines that con only perform detection work.
32
3 advantages to modular training.
1. Emphasizes on only one facet at a time. 2. Ratio of praise to reward to correction is maintained. 3. Stress is kept at a minimum.
33
Modular Training.
Short simple lessons which work on one facet of a finished project at a time.
34
Relative Temperature.
The temperature of the air at the source vs the temperature of the surrounding air.
35
Olfactory Acuity.
The ability to identify and discriminate odors.
36
Combination Reward System.
Canine is rewarded with an unscented reward object from the source.
37
Hard/Easy
Hard search, Easy find. The canine works for a long time and when source is located, the canine is rewarded quickly after indicating. Emphasizes search.
38
Passive Indication Modules.
Module 1. Odor = Toy Module 2. Sit obtains Toy Module 3. Odor + Sit obtains Toy
39
Agitation Tone.
Suspicious, whispering.
40
2 reasons for maintains accurate training records.
Court use. Training use.
41
What are some things that can be conflicted.
Training aid placement. Packaging. Length of search. Reward objects.
42
5 ones of voice.
``` CCPPA Command - short monotone bark. Correction - low growling. Permissive - high to low. Praise - high happy. Agitation - suspicious whispering. ```
43
Secondary reward system.
Canine is rewarded with an unscented reward object from the handler.
44
Praise Tone.
High happy.
45
What are two things that are never conflicted.
Training odor. Correct handling skills.
46
Residual Odor.
Odor that remains after the source of the trained odor has been removed.
47
Primary Reward System.
Canine is rewarded with a scented reward item formate source.
48
Command Tone.
Short monotone bark.
49
Permissive Tone.
High to low.
50
2 types if praise.
Verbal praise. Physical Praise.
51
3 main canine organizations.
AKC SV KNPV
52
Olfactory Acuity.
The ability to identify and discriminate odors
53
Praise Amount.
Based on the canines: Hardness. Activity Drive. Level of Mental Stress. Ratio (praise to correction) 5 to 1 10 to 1 for a soft canine
54
Two types of searches used to teach each of the Detection Modules of training.
Hard/Easy. Emphasis on search Easy/Hard. Emphasis on indication.
55
3 Reward System.
Primary Reward. Secondary Reward. Combination Reward.
56
Conflict Training.
Constantly changing training so that the anime does not become patterned into a incorrect response.
57
Rule 2 for public contact.
Never perform any demonstration off leash.
58
Rule 1 for public contact.
Never leave a canine unattended with small children.
59
All commands should be.....
Spoken clearly. Be short. Sound distinctively different.
60
Three components to every command.
Command itself. Tone of voice. Method of enforcement.
61
Rule 4 for public contact.
Never allow the canine to jump on any person.
62
What are the 2 detection modules?
Easy/Hard. Search thoroughly for trained odors. Hard/Search To indicates the presence of trained odors.
63
Rule 3 for public contact.
During any contact with the public, always be aware of and control the canines head.
64
Easy/Hard
Easy search Hard find. The canine has an easy short search but must indicate for a long time before being rewarded. Emphasis on indication
65
Drives that elicit an aggressive response toward a person.
``` Fight. Prey. Survival (Self Defense). Rank. Guard. Protection. ```
66
Progression of command.
1. Give the command in the command tone of voice. 2. Repeat the command in the correction tone of voice with enforcement. Followed by praise.
67
3 things that affect the movement of scent.
ROW Relative temperature. Obstacles. Wind current.
68
Correction tone.
Low growling.
69
Importance of rewards.
The reward is the canines paycheck. The handler is the paymaster. The reward must be: Delivered in time. In the correct amount for the work performed
70
What is your canine trained to detect.
Concealed humans. Odors of controlled substances.
71
Rule 5 for public contact.
Never leave the canine chained or tied to an object.
72
2 types of stress in canines.
Mental stress. Physical stress.
73
Signs of mental stress.
``` Ears down (first sign). Head down. Tail down. Panting in cool conditions. Loose stool. Lethargic. Loss of appetite. ```
74
Corrective measures for addressing Mental Stress.
Praise. Reward. Hunde Aus Laufen (let the dog be a dog).
75
Signs of physical stress.
Panting. Seeking shade or water. Lethargic. Loss of appetite.
76
Corrective measures for addressing physical stress.
Rest. Cool down. Isolation.
77
Canines show pain by.....
``` Vocalizing. Snapping. Abnormal posture. Increased respiration. Pulling away. Trembling. Stiffening. Lick, chew or bite affected area. ```

Canine (1 decks)

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