Prep Class Questions Flashcards

(264 cards)

1
Q

By judging and article of real estate it becomes a

A

fixture

items in a grey area can be real or personal property depeding on circumstance - IRMA
fixture disputes - go to court

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2
Q

John and Stan buy a parcel of land together and subdivide it in to building lots. They hire Joan to sell the parcels and pay her a salary of $100 + a 3% commission.

A

Joan is not a licensee - Joan would have to become registered as a sales associate to make this legal. Joan can receive a bonus as long as its not tied to any transactions

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3
Q

To whom is a real estate associate primarily responsible

A

Employer

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4
Q

Tests used by the courts to determine if an article is real or personal property include

A

IRMA - Intent, Relationship of the party, Method of annexation, and Adaptation of the article

Screwed or glued

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5
Q

A Tampa broker occasionally receives referrals from a friend in Chicago, the broker does not pay a commission or referral but does reimburse his friend for travel expenses incurred. What best applies …..

A

The broker and friend are in violation of license law. You can not pay anything to anybody in connection with a real estate transaction that does not have a valid real estate license somewhere.

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6
Q

How long long may a licensee remain in an involuntary inactive status?

A

2 years

Only way to get involuntary inactive is failure to renew

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7
Q

Membership on the commission is

A

appointed by the governor and confirmed by the senate

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8
Q

An applicant has been notified of passing the state exam for sales associate. How do they issue your license

A

Must complete and RE-10 and fax it to the DBPR

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9
Q

Which name does not appear on your license ?

A

the chairpersons name

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10
Q

Personal property would not include

A

plumbing fixtures

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11
Q

Al, Joe and Alice all licensed real estate brokers, form a real estate brokerage partnership. Al has his license revoked for fraudulent activity in a business transaction unrelated to real-estate . What is the status of the partnership?

A

The partnership registration is unaffected for 14 days

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12
Q

A real estate brokerage partnership has three actively licensed brokers, Sam, Sue and Charlie. If Charlie fails to renew his license at expiration….

A

Charlie’s license will be placed on involuntary inactive- it has no affect on the partnership for 14 days.

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13
Q

Real Estate Licenses expire on

A

the date indicated on the license

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14
Q

What is the the status of a license while your serving active military duty?

A

in good standing during service and for 6mo after tour of duty ends

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15
Q

Non-licensed sales associate is in the process of changing employers. when will his request for reissue become effective?

A

When it is received at the DBPR

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16
Q

A broker while attending a closing discovers his license had expired the previous day. the partner responsible for the brokers commission should….

A

Pay the broker as agreed

we earn our right to commission based on performance.

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17
Q

How is the chairperson of FREC determined?

A

selected annually by members of the comission

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18
Q

Personal property includes….

A

Refrigerators

Real or personal
fence real property…. permanently attached to the property

lease - any thing that transfers due rights is real property

landscaping - real anything growing is real property

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19
Q

study tip

A

always check the longest answer
aways guess c
if a word in the question appears in the answer it is usually the right answer.

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20
Q

walter was a licensed real estate associate employed by Swift realty Inc, a registered brokerage corp. Walter recently passed his brokers exam and is continuing to work for Swift as a broker-associate. New comer realty has asked walter to join the firm as an officer. If walter joins new comer realty and maintain his position at Swift realty, he….

A

will be in violation of the law.

because you can never have more than one status.

if he became an officer of swift corp as well then he could be a broker for both organizations by applying for multiple licenses.

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21
Q

If an applicant files an incomplete application with DBPR……

A

the app will be denied

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22
Q

If the only active broker in a brokerage partnership or brokerage corporation has his or her license revoked sales associates licensed with the firm

A

will become inactive status

…after 14 days. if broker is replaced with in 14 days bus will continue as normal

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23
Q

The real estate education foundation pays for its programs

A

by interest received on a $3M transfer that they made from the real-estate recovery fund

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24
Q

A real estate sales associate may not be employed by

A

a home owner

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25
A license expired March 31st. The licensee applied for renewal April 31st. When would the renewal become effective?
when you send in the renewal application with the proper fee.
26
A sales associates license expired September 30th. what was the status of the license october 1st
It is involuntary inactive
27
if a license is lost or destroyed a licensee is not required to
you don't have to notify your employer Do need to receive a duplicate if you find the one that was lost you return the original and submit an affidavit explaining how you lost it. only reason you have it is to serve as prima face evidence
28
The FREC has the power and authority to compel the production of records and information from
Applicants and licensees FREC only has power of applicants and licensees
29
DBPR power
over everyone
30
how many days do you have to notify the DBPR if you change your residential address
10 days
31
A property owner has had a new roof installed on his house but he hasn't paid the roofer. so the roofer records a mechanics lean. The sales associate is aware of the lean but didn't mention it because it might interfere with the sale .......
by law you must disclose any defects you are aware of before you receive a deposit or allow your client to sign an offer.
32
Broker Al is an agent for seller bill. if buyer charles offers $5K less than the list price but says he'd go higher if necessary. Broker al....
must present the offer and indicate the buyers willingness to go higher
33
Who may legally perform a service of real estate for compensation with out being license
a person appointed by the court
34
Three brokers form a partnership with equal undivided interest to buy develop and sell real estate. They invited a sales associate to become an equal partner in the firm. the partnership realized profits of $60k on the venture....
must split the profit equally according to the pro rata share in the business - they would each get 25% they are doing it for themselves ... no licencure issues
35
If the only actively licensed broker in a firm withdrawals, is removed or dies, how long do you have to fill the vacancy?
14 days
36
Riprarian rights are rights concerning
Flowing water (River) Litoral rights - lake or ocean
37
Sales associate may not be paid a bonus by
a seller can only be compensated by our employer
38
When a broker allows a sales associate to deal directly with the principal the....
sales associate has the same fiduciary duties as the broker Sub agent to the brokers principal
39
A tree growing on a parcel of land may become personal property by...
Severance
40
an appraiser appointed by the county to perform ad valorem tax assessments would need what type of license
none
41
if four individuals wish to form a partnership to sell real estate for others, all four will be providing real estate services which applies..
all four must be active to perform services and the business must be registered with FREC
42
bus structures questions ---
over 29 questions
43
Investigation of complaints is an exercise of what power
FREC Publish Investigate E
44
Three people form a partnership to sell property for others
at least one must be an actively licensed broker
45
Sally andy mary are registered sales associates with broker charlie. sallie obtains a contract for one of mary's listings . since mary receives a larger commission than sally they agree that mary will receive the entire commission and then split with sally. sally and mary
have violated their fiduciary duties to charlie and can be disciplined by the commission
46
a tree growing on a parcel of land would be included in a sale
unless the parties agree otherwise
47
what is the legal form of a business known as acme moving and storage company
corporation
48
a broker is contacted with a property owner to perform certain real estate services specified . the owner and broker agree that the broker is not an agent of the seller and will have no fiduciary duties to the owner. should the broker agree to provide limited representation, the broker is....
a transaction broker
49
FREC was created to
regulate licensees and applicants enforce and administer the law
50
Chapter 475 created to
(law) protect the public
51
a brokers customer is the
customer agent relationships = principal
52
A broker operating as a transaction broker has
limited responsibility to each party
53
Mary is an inactive broker and VP of bayside realty AMY the only actively licensed broker is out of town. What services may mary not perform while amy is out of town
can't assist or perform any duties of real estate
54
which of the following relationships is not adversarial
fiduciary
55
Which of the following is not required on the brokers sign
the names of their associates
56
Managers of a condominium coop project are allowed to lease units within the complex for
a salary as long as the leases do not exceed 1 year
57
an active broker must
open and maintain an office otherwise they are a broker associate
58
While the broker is out of town a sales associate receives an offer on a listed property. another offer is received after the broker returns. if the second offer is higher than the first offer, the sales associate should
submit any and all offers
59
the brokers principal is
who ever employes them
60
George hired Joan to perform onsite leasing services in a 200 unit apartment complex that he owns. Joan....
may perform services only if she is paid a salary.
61
A sales associate registered with a brokerage firm may be
the only one that owns that stock but may never be an officer or director of that corp
62
which appraisal assignments is a real estate broker not allowed to accept
valuing a waterfront home for a federally regulated lender in connection with a request for a loan
63
what is the status of a license when an associate has not completed the necessary post licensing education?
Void
64
The DBPR has denied an individuals application for a real estate license.
The applicant is allowed 21 days in which to request a hearing
65
broker al obtains a listing on owner bills property for $125K subject to owner financing with 20% down payment. Broker Al obtained an offer at the full list price contingent on the seller taking back and 80% mortgage. while thinking it over broker charles presented an all cash offer at the full listing price . which broker is entitled to a commission.
Broker A... the one that had the listing listing secures your right to commission
66
an owner authorized broker al and broker bill to show his property to buyers. broker bill obtained an offer that was accepted. who is entitled to a commission?
broker bill - this is an open listing
67
a contract for sale specifies the roof is to be inspected by a roofer prior to closing. the broker authorizes a sales associate to contact a roofer and have them inspect it . at closing it was discovered the inspection had not been performed. Who is ultimately responsible ?
Broker
68
Many brokers have become involved in property management. the primary reason for the growth in the segment is .....
an increase in absentee ownership
69
Three persons form a business and receive charter from the secretary of state. what type of business have they formed
Corp for profit
70
A broker from clearwater and a broker from tampa agree to share the commission and expense of marketing a property. this arrangement can best be described as
joint venture
71
Sam and sarah are both licensed real estate brokers who agree to corporate in the sale of property for a successful builder. they employ sales associate debby who will receive 4% on all sales in which she participates. sam and sara will each pay half of debby's commission and share equally any remaining profit. Why type of arrangement is this....
This is an illegal arrangement Debby can only have one employer
72
a joint venture between two brokers is
similar to a partnership in terms of liability
73
which business has a life time it can be in perputity
a corporation (look up charters)
74
which of the following can not register with the DBPR to perform real estate services
Business trust --Small commissions give little joy Sole prop| Corp for profit, not for profit| General partner| LLP, LLC| Joint venture
75
To acquire limited ownership in a limited partnership a limited partner must contribute
cash real estate or personal property can't offer to manage
76
to create a Limited Partnership a certificate must be filed with ...
the secretary of state
77
corporate charter does not include
the name of the stock holders charter must have name lifetime bus activities
78
a joint tennancy
must have Posession Interest Time and Title
79
Sal has a broker friend ed. ed introduces sal to another broker. sal indicates that he would like to sell his home. Carl buys sals home...
no one is in titled to a comission
80
what is the renewal period for a branch office license
2 years initial issue 18-24 mo
81
an officer or director of a real estate brokerage corp must have an active brokers license when
inteviewing a prospective sales associate
82
Broker escrow
it has to be reconciled every month and prompt action must be made to correct any mistakes
83
group license
only available to sales and broker associates needing to perform real estate services for multiple developments, (owned by same developer) when not employed by a builder
84
when are real estate exam questions and answers made public
never
85
general partnerships registered with DBPR to provide real estate services must
the partnership is not required to registered with the secretary of state (JUGS)
86
an inactive broker in a brokerage partnership has been performing services for compensation. What affect will this have on the partnership...
The registration of the partnership is in jeopardy and may be revoked
87
An investor gave John POA to invest for him. John is an attorney at law. If John sold one of the investment properties and kept 4% commission .....
john is subject to prosecution for accepting composition with out a valid license
88
if an applicant is discovered cheating on the state exam
the application will be denied
89
in a real estate brokerage corp..
one officer must be an actively licensed broker
90
john andy ted judy are officers in acme realty inc. All four are actively licensed brokers. Andy has been found guilty of defrauding a member of the public on a real estate transaction. who may FREC discipline as a result?
they may impose discipline as they deem appropriate
91
title to property purchase for a corporations sole (church) is held in the name of ....
the sole title holder
92
upon the death of a sole title holder the title of property held by a corporation sole passes to
their successor in office
93
which business formation most closely resembles a corporation
a business trust
94
which statement is correct regarding a business trust
corp faces dual taxation | bus trust - money goes straight to the stock holders
95
which of the following is not real property
cemetery lots
96
which powers of the commission may be delegated
Executive q- quarem
97
prima face evidence is
has reputable presumptions
98
a broker failed to complete the required post licensing education prior to the expiration date. what is the status of their license?
void
99
a broker associate may perform services of real estate
under the supervision of another broker
100
broker john is the owner and broker of able realty inc a registered licensed brokerage corp. High sales realty inc is down the street. John would like to purchase all the stock and become president of high sales dealt. to accomplish this, john must
apply for multiple licenses
101
brokers mike and tony are partners in paremount realty, a registered real estate brokerage. mike and tony have dissolved their partnership and disagree who is entitled to use the name 'paramount realty' until the dispute is settled...
registration of the partnership and all licensees under the partnership are inactive
102
registration of a branch office is necessary
based on the activities conducted there
103
an instigator of the department has discovered that a party could damage the public while involved in a real estate transaction. the department may...
issue a cease and desist order can the department suspend your license -- no, only FREC can
104
a license issued by the department is
evidence of a license
105
a broker and sales associate had a serious disagreement. The sales associate moves into another office and took original documents and files when leaving. The sales associate may
be charged with larceny (because they were originals) copies are breach of trust
106
licensee has been subpoenaed to appear in a formal hearing to answer charges regarding fraudulent activity. how may the defendant obtain testimony from a witness who refuses to appear?
request the administrative law judge issue a subpoena
107
which type of deposit may a sales associate accept with out the knowledge of the broker
cash
108
Broker Alice notifies the closing agent that she will not be able to attend the closing and request the commission be divided and paid to her and sales associate jane by separate checks according to their employment agreement. Which applies
the closing agent should follow her instructions. this is perfectly alright.
109
broker alice sold a client a home knowing it was badly in need of repairs. the defect were not disclosed to the customer. the customer fixed up the house and sold it for a large profit...
the broker is in violation of the law (failure to disclose)
110
licensee has been issued a final order from FREC revoking their license. Which action can the licensee take if they decide to challenge the decision?
they may file an appeal with the district court of appeals and file a stay
111
if a broker listed a home and told the seller that all brokers in the area charge 8% comission ....
it is a violation of state (FL anti trust) and federal law (price fixing - sherman clatyon)
112
margie allowed broker to show her home only if she agreed not to show the property to minority customers. the broker should
inform margie that she is in violation of the law and refuse the listing.
113
a licensee has been adhjucated insane and committed to a mental hospital. the license will be...
revoked adhjucated is determined by the court and considered permanent if committed for 7 years ... it would only be suspended
114
an investigator for the DBPR has issued a broker a letter of non compliance. the broker ....
has 15 days to correct it
115
how many days does a licensee have to file a petition of review after being served a final order from FREC
30 days petition is a technical name for an appeal
116
a licensee found guilty of concealment by a criminal court is
guilty
117
a party refuses to produce evidence required in an investigation. if a subpoena is needed to obtain the information the...
investigator may request the information from the DBPR Why wouldn't they request from an admin law judge - because it's not far along enough in the process to have and admin law judge
118
which is correct regarding giving testimony in front of an administrative law judge at a formal hearing?
Hear-say evidence is generally admissible. In FREC's hearing process they are allowed to used hear-say evidence.
119
a sales associate relocating to another state
not in violation of licensure law address change- 10 days return and irrevocable consent to service agreement - 60 days
120
sallie violated 475. it is her first time. what is the max period of suspension
10 years
121
an agents obligation to their employer include
fiduciary duties (due diligence)
122
a licensee has Insufficient funds to pay a fine associated with a disciplinary action. which would apply?
Funds can come from Real estate recovery fund
123
what action can be taken if the DBPR determines that brokers actions constitute an immediate danger to the health and welfare of the public
issue a summary suspension
124
if a licensee is temporarily unable to deal safely with the public due to the use of drugs or alcohol. the license will be
suspended for period of disability
125
a licensee found guild of fraud in activities other than real estate may...
be served with an injunction
126
a broker has been found guilty of bank robbery. this activity
is prima face grounds for revocation after a hearing justifies the action.
127
Moral Turpitude
a descriptive term of a criminal act premeditated & moral depravity assult and battery - not moral turpitude
128
a broker has received an offer accompanied with an escrow check. before the offer can be presented the buyer demands a return of deposit. the broker should ...
return the check to the buyer if the offer had been accepted -there is a contract (this becomes an escrow dispute money is held as liquidated damages to the injured party) needs to go to court
129
a subpoena requires a licensee to
appear as a witness
130
the DBPR may not
issue an injunction prohibiting license law
131
a claim can be requested from the recovery fund when
only when a person obtained a judgement by suing the licensee and the licensee doesn't have enough funds to pay the fines
132
which circumstance would not be enough for a sales associate to be charged with fraudulent conduct
a failure to disclose an unknown lean or encumbrance prior to closing why- we can't comment to the condition of title only an abstract company or a title company
133
Broker mike wrote a contract for sale with broker theresa. Broker mike could not attend the closing so broker Theresa collected the entire commission. Which applies
The only one entitled to the commission is theresa but she would need to honor her MLS agreement by collecting the commission and then disbursing Mikes share.
134
During an IRS audit of a Brokers operating account it was determined that part of a commission paid by a mississippi broker to a FL broker was not reported. Which applies
frec probably will not take action if tax return is amended
135
relationship of the parties is relevant when ....
relationship of the parties is relevant when appraising properties
136
A broker associate is listing a home in a neighborhood predominately owned by minorities , a customer calls about the home. The broker
should ably enquire as with any other
137
Discriminations questions
leave out any part that is discriminatory
138
Which qualifies as an exemption of the Civil Rights Act of 1868
lodging owned by a private club for the purposes of non commercial occupancy of it members (Sorority House) not discrimination as long as membership is open to everyone
139
Bill is a sales associate for superior construction company, jack the owner and developer has instructed bill not to show properties to minority customers. What should bill do
withdrawal and register with another customer ... can't just ignore the illegal action or you are found guilty by decent decree (you didn't protect yourself by leaving)
140
A minority prospect offers to pay cash for the full property price. the owner finds out and refuses to sell the property to a minority. What action should the broker NOT take ..
don't sue the buyer, When given an illegal minority instruction, advise the seller that action could be taken due to discrimination laws and you have to disclose to the seller that their civil rights may have been violated. If you report this, broker may sue the seller for comission
141
Acts prohibited by the civil rights act of 68 do not include
limiting the showing of property to specific hours
142
A broker has an office and a branch office a sales associate who works only in the branch office should be licensed from ...
doesn't matter, as long as it's the same broker
143
Information received by a broker during a confidential relationship.....
may be used by the broker so long as it causes no harm to the principal
144
A policy and procedures manual is not a legal requirement but a
valuable tool in maintaining office (helps eliminate confusion in the office)
145
what type advertising is being used when a broker advertises a specific listed property for sale
specific advertising
146
what type advertising are you using if the object were to identify the name in the market
name advertising
147
What is the purpose of institutional advertising
to create an image within the community
148
a to Z a licensed realestate brokerage company has advertised apartments for rent under property management. mr & mrs adams responded to the add and wishes to lease one of the units. they ask joe the sales associate to show them the property and prepare a lease for them to sign. Joe...
need to have an attorney to prepare the lease. we can only fill in the FL Supreme court approved residential lease (we can't add or remove anything) can only fill it out. Any other lease must be prepared by an attorney
149
a contract for the sale of a parcel of land of which the broker is assured a large commission is executed. the broker may record the contract in the public records ....
need sellers permission & notarized to record in public record
150
probable cause panel
NOT members are not appointed by the gov they are appointed by the chairperson of FREC
151
an agency receives a copy of the original order following a formal hearing
given to defendant and frec's final order panel
152
denial of a fl real-estate license may be justified under which condidition
condition of a fellony
153
when may a sales associate accept an ernest money deposit with out the knowledge/ permission of their broker
Never for anything you do as an employee of a broker/ owner developer you must have their permission/ implied permission
154
a licensee was arrested for passing counterfeit currency and is being tried in a criminal court. which statement is correct
FREC may take an action against the licensee regardless of the outcome of the criminal court.
155
a sales associates license may be suspended or revoked under 475 for what
suing a property owner for a commission earned ( can only sue employer) - illegal suit
156
payments from the recovery fund are authorized by
FREC authorizes the check treasurer actually writes the check
157
sales associate usually has the authority to
accept (collect)the initial down payment
158
an investor has purchased two apartment buildings from a broker and asked the broker to assume all responsibility for managing his properties. Why type of agency relationship does this describe
General (Correct) - no time frame/ performance of an act that would terminate the relationship special has a specific ending date or ends with the completion of an act
159
a real estate sales associate is a
sub agent of the brokers principal
160
with respect to an interest bearing escrow account...
the interest must be transferred to a non interest bearing account before distributed to the buyer or seller. (can't pay directly out of escrow)
161
fl statute 475 mandates the automatic suspension of a license when
payments made from the recovery fund on behalf of the licensee
162
What is the amount charged annually for the recovery fund when the balance of the fund is under 500k
$1.5 when it reaches 1M fREC can't charge us can only collect when its under 500K
163
a broker can not have an escrow account
in an insurance company - not a depository
164
the DBPR has conducted an investigation and determined that an individuals activity is an immediate danger to the public. What action may they NOT take
they can't impose a summary suspension why? - can only issue a summary suspension prior to an investigation (it's too late during the investigation)
165
nancy's lease will expire in 25 days, she is considering moving. Bob the broker has advertised the apartments for rent for 400/ mo including utilities. nancy respond to the add signed the lease and paid bob his 200 fee. Nancy decided to renew her lease rather then move and contacted bob to request a refund. how much is bob obligated to refund Nancy
$0 .... have to request with in 30 days
166
a buyer has considered making on a listed property an asked the broker
should advise the broker to consult a title professional or seek the advice of a competent attorney.
167
they law that requires the APR of a loan to be disclosed is
regulation z as part of consumer credit protection act
168
a seller and a buyer both paid a broker in a transaction. which is true ...
its find as long as both approved the dual commission
169
when a broker represents both parties as an agent in a real estate transaction. he or she....
is in violation of 475 for acting as a dual agent
170
broker al receives an offer on a listed property at 10AM . another customer had seen a property with another agent earlier that day and called to state an offer would be made by 2pm that same day . broker al should
submit the 1st offer and advise the owner of the possibility of another offer
171
a sales associate may be subject to fraud
even if it was accidental intent, restitution, and damage are not a defense for Fraud
172
the mortgage market is
anywhere money is bought and sold
173
which advertisement would trigger complaints with the consumer credit cost disclosure act
the consumer credit cost disclosure act says that for any consumer loan that includes a monthly payment, an interest rate, dollar amount, terms . you must disclose the full terms of the loan
174
which source of mortgage loans is subject to the least amount of government regulation
individual
175
which is incorrect with regards to telephone solitation
hours
176
when title of a property of transferred to a 3rd party with the mortgage. the financing used is
trust deed always trust deed when referring to financing in 3rd party no wrap around deed
177
wrap around mortgage
new second mortgage with a first mortgage (new encmberance added to an existing encumbrance)
178
if the fed sold securities in the existing market
they create a tight money market
179
which is true regarding an FHA loan
FHA limits the amount of the loan FHA insures loans, minimum down payment of 3%
180
10 units or an annual budget of 100K + to run the association you have to
hire a CAM manager. Can't be self managed.
181
the credit controlling device used by the fed that is the most potent and effective is
open market
182
leverage
to increase your buying power by borrowing money
183
when a sale lease back is used
the lessee has achieved 100% financing
184
the interest rate discount and other loan charges are disclosed in ...
the promissory note
185
a wrap around mortgage
incorporates the balance of a initial mortgage plus a remaining sum
186
what type of loans do commercial banks prefer
short
187
which action involves usury
charging an illegal interest rate
188
if loan payments consist of interest only and the entire principal of the loan is due on maturity. the loan is
a term loan
189
which mortgage results in negative amortization
graduated payment
190
which agent is gov owned and operates in secondary market to make high risk, low yield loans for low income households possible
National Mortgage Association (government)
191
increase interest to
increase profit
191
what type of loan was fannie mae originally created to buy
FHA only Today they buy from anybody (FHA, VA, or original)
191
the role of the gov national mortgage association is to
provide special assistance to residential borrowers
192
all the following are common types of mortgage
amortization
193
mortgage backed securities are guaranteed by
Ginne Mae
194
that portion of the mortgage market where loans are bought and sold is
secondary market
195
what is west of T24S R17E
T24S R16E
196
A vertical strip of land originating at the meridian and extending west along the entire length of the meridian is
Range 1W
197
cher would like to purchase a condo but has limited money for a down payment. a friend told her she would probably qualify for an FHA. What is an FHA
234- FHA condo loan 203B- residential single family insured loan
198
3 days
Rescission period, resale condo (from receipt of docs)
199
7 days
Notice to terminate week to week tenancy at will
200
10 Days
recession period for a time share developer sale
201
14 Days
Replace only active broker in a brokerage corporations Notice to the defendant of a formal hearing
202
15 Days
time to file exemptions to the recommended order notice to terminate month to month tenancy at will recession period for developer sale of a new condo time to notify FREC about escrow dispute Probably cause, request for additional information
203
20 days
time to file an answer to a formal complaint
204
30 days
must resolve escrow dispute probable cause panel must find cause notice to applicant to correct an error or omission on an application refund fee paid for rental inform list appeal of the final order to the District Court of Appeals
205
25 Days
time to protest annual tax assessment
206
90 Days
Application approval hearing officers recommend order time to file mechanics lien from completion of work Any Mediation must be complete
207
1 year
Action to foreclose on mechanics lien
208
Loan to value
loan amount / Value
209
Operating expense ratio
operating expenses/ effective gross income
210
Debt Convergence ration
Net operating income/ Annual Debt Service
211
Property Value
Net Operating Income/ Overall Cap Rate
212
Equity Dividend Rate
Cash Throwoff/ Equity
213
Pay Back Period
Equity / Cash Throwoff
214
Cash Break Even Ratio
Operating Expenses- Reserves + Dept Service / Potential Gross income
215
Margin of Safety
1- Cash Break Even Ratio
216
Miles to feet
1 Mi = 5280 Ft
217
Acre to Sq Ft
1 Acre= 43560 sqft (208.71 ft x 208.71 ft)
218
Section to Acres
1 section = 640 Acres
219
Section to township
36 sections = 1 township
220
township to miles
1 township = 6 sq miles
221
2.5 acres =
330 ft x 330 ft
222
5 acres =
330 ft x 660 ft
223
10 acres =
660ft x 660 ft
224
20 acres =
660 ft x 1320 ft `
225
1 section =
1 mile square
226
Services of Real Estate
A BAR SALE Appraising Buying Auctioning Renting Selling Advertising rentals Leasing Exchanging
227
Fiduciary duties of an agent
CAR SOLD Confidentiality Accounting for funds Reasonable care Skill Obedience Loyalty Diligence
228
Tests to Distinguish Personal Property
IRMA Intent Relationship Method of Annexation Adaptation
229
Bundle of legal Rights
DUE Disposition Use Exclusion
230
Unities required to create a joint tenancy
PITT Possession Interest Time Title
231
Methods of obtaining title to real property
WADED ``` Wil Adverse Possession Deed Estoppel Descent and distribution ```
232
Government Limitations on property rights
PETE Police Power Eminent domain Taxation Escheat
233
Elements of an enforceable contract
COLIC ``` Competent parties Offer and acceptance Legality of the subject In writing Consideration ```
234
Ways to Terminate a contract
BRRLAP ``` Breach Renunciation Revocation Lapse of time Abandonment Performance ```
235
Characteristics of value
DUST Demand Utility Scarcity Transferability
236
Agents of Production
CELL Capital Entrepreneurial ability Land Labor
237
Executive duties of FREC
Executives eat PIE Publication Investigation Education
238
Executive powers of FREC
Set Policy
239
Void
License is null and void due to 1) failure to complete post license edu or expired more than 2 yrs 2) revoked by FREC 3) canceled by FREC by request of licensee
240
Ineffective license
Has license but can't use it
241
Voluntary inactive
Licensee has requested inactive status
242
Involuntary inactive
Status when license is not renewed Or When broker of a brokerage becomes involuntary inactive
243
Fiduciary relationships
Sales associate is a subagent to brokers principal
244
Fee simple estate
Indefinite duration; inheritable estate
245
Life estate
Ownership for life of a person who owns the estate
246
Habendum clause
Identifies estate in deed ( to have and to hold)
247
Remainderman
Receives estate upon death of life tenant
248
Estate for years
Definite period of time
249
Tenancy at will
May be terminated at will of either party
250
Tenancy at sufferance
Tenant remains in possession after termination of estate for years; no notice required to terminate
251
Tenancy in common
2 or more co-owners own undivided interest; no right of survivorship
252
Joint tenancy
2 or more co-owners own undivided interest; with right if survivorship Must have PITT
253
Tenancy of the entireties
Exclusively for husband and wife
254
Government limitations
PETE- Eminent domain, police power, taxation, escheat
255
Eminent domain
Gov takes title to privately owned land Must have - publics use, due process, just compensation
256
Police power
Gov restricts owners use and occupancy of land Ie zoning codes, building codes& environmental regulations
257
Escheat
Title reverts to state; no will, no errors
259
Freddie Mac
Provides secondary market for sellers and lender. Developed standardized conventional loan documents.
260
Fannie Mae
Primary function is to provide secondary mortgage market. Obtain funds from private capital markets Does not borrow from treasury
261
Ginnie Mae
Special assistance and management and liquidation functions | Guarantees securities in mortgage pools
263
Ginnie Mae
Special assistance and mgmt and liquidation functions; guarantees securities in mortgage pools
263
Freddie Mac
Provides secondary market for sellers and lenders - developed standardized conventionalized loan documents