PREPARE FLASH CARDS ON INDICES IN PUBLIC HEALTH DENTISTRY

(23 cards)

1
Q

What is an index in public health dentistry?

A

An index is a standardized measurement tool used to assess and quantify oral health conditions.

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2
Q

True or False: Indices are only used for dental caries assessment.

A

False

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: The ______ index measures the prevalence of dental caries in populations.

A

DMFT

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4
Q

What does DMFT stand for?

A

Decayed, Missing, and Filled Teeth

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5
Q

Which index is used to evaluate periodontal disease?

A

Community Periodontal Index (CPI)

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6
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following indices assesses fluorosis? A) DMFT B) Dean’s Index C) CPI D) OHI-S

A

B) Dean’s Index

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7
Q

What is the purpose of the Oral Hygiene Index-Simplified (OHI-S)?

A

To assess the oral hygiene status of individuals or populations.

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8
Q

True or False: The Simplified Oral Hygiene Index (OHI-S) includes both soft and hard deposits.

A

True

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9
Q

Fill in the blank: The ______ index is used to measure the severity and extent of periodontal disease.

A

Periodontal Disease Index (PDI)

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10
Q

What does the term ‘validity’ refer to in the context of dental indices?

A

The degree to which an index measures what it is supposed to measure.

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11
Q

Multiple Choice: Which index is primarily used for assessing dental caries in children? A) DMFT B) dmf-t C) CPI D) OHI-S

A

B) dmf-t

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12
Q

What type of data do indices provide in public health dentistry?

A

Quantitative data on oral health status.

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13
Q

True or False: Indices can help in comparing oral health status across different populations.

A

True

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14
Q

Fill in the blank: The ______ index helps assess the need for periodontal treatment.

A

Community Periodontal Index (CPI)

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15
Q

What is the main limitation of indices in public health dentistry?

A

They may not capture the full complexity of oral health conditions.

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16
Q

Multiple Choice: Which index is known for assessing the aesthetic impact of dental conditions? A) OHI-S B) Aesthetic Component Index C) DMFT D) PDI

A

B) Aesthetic Component Index

17
Q

What is the significance of the ‘cut-off points’ in indices?

A

They define the thresholds for categorizing oral health conditions.

18
Q

True or False: Indices are only applicable in clinical settings.

19
Q

Fill in the blank: The ______ index is designed specifically for assessing the treatment needs of children.

A

Children’s Dental Health Survey (CDHS)

20
Q

What does the term ‘reliability’ refer to in the context of dental indices?

A

The consistency of the measurements obtained using the index.

21
Q

Multiple Choice: Which index is used to measure the prevalence of oral cancer? A) DMFT B) Oral Cancer Index C) OHI-S D) CPITN

A

B) Oral Cancer Index

22
Q

What is the primary goal of using indices in public health dentistry?

A

To inform public health policies and strategies for oral health promotion.

23
Q

True or False: Indices can assist in evaluating the effectiveness of dental interventions.