Preparing & Fighting A War On Opposite Sides of the World Flashcards

(35 cards)

1
Q

What was the first peacetime draft?

A

Selective Training & Service Acts

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2
Q

How many people will be drafted?

A

16 million

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3
Q

What does GI stand for?

A

Government Issued

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4
Q

What was used to convert peace time to war time industries?

A

War Production Board

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5
Q

How did they pay for the war?

A

Taxes, borrowing, & war bonds

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6
Q

What was it called when people had to limit everyday consumption?

A

Rationing

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7
Q

What was it called when they encouraged people to grow their own gardens?

A

Victory Gargens

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8
Q

What did Rosie the Riveter encourage?

A

She encouraged women to join the work force

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9
Q

Who were the Allied Powers?

A

U.S., China, Great Britain, and Russia

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10
Q

Who were the Axis Powers?

A

Germany, Italy, and Japan

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11
Q

What did Germans used that made them have a lot of success?

A

Packs of U-boats called Wolf Pacts

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12
Q

What are the defenses that Britain had that gave them the upper hand?

A
  1. Radar/Sonar
  2. Light aircraft carriers
  3. Intelligence
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13
Q

Who was the general sent by Hitler?

A

Erwin Rammel

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14
Q

Who was the general sent by Great Britain?

A

Bernard Montgomery

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15
Q

What was the fight in Meraco for Americans?

A

Their first taste of combat against the Nazi

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16
Q

What was the name of the Conference where FDR & Churchill met to map out a strategy?

A

Casablanca Conference

17
Q

What would the Axis power have to do if they lose?

A

They have to have unconditional surrender

18
Q

What did Churchill call the invasion of Italy?

A

The soft underbelly

19
Q

What was the invasion called where they tried to break the stalemate?

A

Invasion at Anzio

20
Q

What city do the Allies take in Italy?

21
Q

What is it called where the Soviets retreat and destroy anything of value?

A

Scorch & Burn

22
Q

What was the turning point of the was in Europe?

A

Battle of Stalingrad

23
Q

What was the name of the operation of d-day?

A

Operation Overlord

24
Q

who was the general of d-day?

A

Dwight Eisenhower

25
Who invaded on d-day with Americans?
Britain & Canada
26
What was the date of d-day?
June 6, 1944
27
Who went first on d-day?
Paratroopers
28
What was Hitler's Last offensive?
Battle of the Bulge
29
What happened to Hitler?
He commits suicide
30
What city did the Soviets take?
Berlin
31
Who is still standing on the axis powers side?
Japan
32
What do they do at the Yalta Conference?
Split Germany into 4
33
What did they do to Berlin
Divide it into 4
34
Did Stalin keep his promise to allow elections?
No
35
What did the end of the war start?
Cold War