Prescribing Flashcards

1
Q

What are non tolls

A

patients who return because they are dissatisfied with their glasses

Might be issue with the dispensing, prescription or fit

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2
Q

Why do we not want rehecks

A

These cost the practice:
1) Recheck eye exam (at no cost to the patient) is needed
2) New spectacle lenses may need to be re-glazed at no cost
3) If not dealt with well, the px will likely tell friends and family, tarnishing practice reputation

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3
Q

How can we avoid rechecks

A
  • Refract carefully
  • Ensure changes in refractive correction between px specs and subjective refraction makes sense
  • Do changes match symptoms?
    o If no sxs would not expect increase in minus power or plus power in 55+ px who have no accommodation
  • Do changes correspond to changes in VA
    o One line of VA improvement is -0.25DS (or 0.50DC) in young px
  • Use prescribing rules
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4
Q

Guildine 1: is change necessary

A

Show px difference between spec and subjective
If happy just don’t give

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5
Q

Guideline 2: use real world tasks

A

Show them change using real world tasks - looking outside window

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6
Q

Guideline 3: if it ain’t broke don’t fix it

A

If px comes in with no issues and VA good don’t change anything

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7
Q

Guideline 4: if it ain’t broke don’t fix it (dist specific)

A

Px comes in and says “I’m getting reading problems”
No sxs for DV but for NV only
Don’t change DV just change near add

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8
Q

Guideline 5: if it ain’t broke don’t off it much

A

Px has refractive correction change - currently no sxs but could within few weeks or months
Prescribe HALF of any change particularly spherical

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9
Q

Guideline 6: be careful reducing myope in happy young myope

A

Myopic px whose rx has plateaued and now starting to decrease
Used to slightly accommodating in their spectacles to obtain very clear distance vision
As long as reasonable amount of accom this can be ok

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10
Q

Guideline 7: cut the plus

A

Young hyperopes - 20/30s
Don’t give full plus rx
6m rx is 0.17D blurred so end up over plussing
Suggested to under correct by 0.25DS I.e if refraction suggests +2.25 prescribe +2.00

Allows pt wearer to adapt more easily without glasses on. Help the delay of dependence of px on their glasses

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11
Q
A
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12
Q

Guideline 8: be careful making large rx changes at near

A

Px who has correction of -4.00, add +2.50 reads through -1.50 at near not -2.50

So if px happy with their near vision but dist vision is reduced to -4.50…need to have the same near correction so need an add of +3.00

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13
Q

Guidelines 9 & 10: prescribe conservatively with astigmatism

A

If spectacle rx is -4.00 and subjective is -4.00/-2.00x90
Partially prescribe half the cyl change (-1.00DC)
To keep partial rx the same SE as subjective (-5.00) prescribe -4.50/-1.00x90

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14
Q

Guideline 11: prescribe astigmatic axis change conservatively

A

Partial prescribe cyl axis when axes are oblique and large changes especially in elderly

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15
Q
A
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