Prescribing Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

Common dose of ibuprofen

A

200-400mg TDS

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2
Q

Codeine

A

30-60mg qds

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3
Q

Cocodamol

A

8/500
30/500

2 tabs qds

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4
Q

Cyclizine

A

50mg TDS

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5
Q

Metoclopramide

A

10mg TDS

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6
Q

Amoxicillin

A

500mg TDS

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7
Q

Clarithromycin

A

500mg bd

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8
Q

Lansoprazole

A

15-30mg OD

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9
Q

Omeprazole

A

20-40mg OD

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10
Q

Aspirin

A

75-300mg OD

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11
Q

Clopidogrel

A

75-300mg OD

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12
Q

Simvastatin

A

10-80mg OD

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13
Q

Atenolol

A

25mg-100mg OD

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14
Q

Ramipril

A

1.25mg - 10mg OD

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15
Q

Bendroflumethiazide

A

2.5mg OD

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16
Q

Furosemide

A

20mg OD - 80mg BD

17
Q

Amlodipine

18
Q

Levothyroxine

19
Q

Metformin

A

500mg OD - 1g BD

20
Q

Which drugs should you avoid in renal failure

A

Tetracyclines nitrofurantoin
NSAIDs
Lithium
Metformin

21
Q

Which drugs are likely to accumulate in CKD

A
Antibiotics 
Digoxin 
Methotrexate 
Sulphonylureas 
Furosemide 
Opioids
22
Q

Which drugs are relatively safe in renal disease

A

Erythromycin rifampicin
Diazepam
Warfarin

23
Q

Which meds are usually prescribed weekly

A

Bisphosphonates

Methotrexate

24
Q

What is chlorphenamien and what is chlorpromazine

A

Chlorphenamine - antihistamine

Chlorpromazine - antipsychotic

25
Which drugs are usually taken at night
Simvastatin | Amitriptylline
26
Patients with a hypersensitivity to penicillin are commonly also allergic to
Cephalosporins
27
What are all the types of penicillin (9)
``` Phenoxymethylpenicillin Benzylpenicillin Fluclox Amoxicillin Ampicillin Coamoxiclav Coflumpicil (magnapen) Piperacillin with tazobactam (tazocin) Ticarcillin with cluvulanic acid (timentin) ```
28
What is the first line statin for primary prevention of cardiovascular disease
20mg
29
What is the first line statin for secondary prevention of cardiovascular disease
80mg
30
Why are statins taking at night
Majority of cholesterol synthesis takes place then
31
What are the main contraindications to statins
Macrolides | Pregnancy
32
Three main adverse effects of statins
Myopathy Liver impairment Increases risk of intracerebral impairment in patients who have previously had a stroke