preseen Information Flashcards
(44 cards)
Number of tractors sold last year
31,150
Revenue last year
2,990 million
Gross margin
25.9%
Operating margin
8.7%
Market growth areas
Small, mini tractors, alternative fuel sources in Europe (landscaping and grass cutting)
Increased mechanisation and automation in some parts of the world ie Asia. Typically, larger, tractors designed for heavy work better the lower spec than those in Europe.
Profits from yeah 21 to 22
Up 31% after tax
Inventory holding
Down on previous year
29 days
Trade receivables
2022 _ 37 days
2021 - 34 days
Trade payables
Down on previous year
67 days
Working capital cycle
-1 days
Negative working cycle, indicating an increasing cash flow situation
Tax depreciation rate
25% on a reducing balance basis. A full years allowance is available in the first year that the asset is acquired. Tax depreciation allowances are not available for property assets.
Corporation tax rate
30%
AgRI, overview
Parent company with numerous subsidiaries
Experience established in 1860
Generally operates as a parent company and sets up subsidiaries beneath it
Launched its first engine powered tractor in North America in 1920 
Tracks America coverage
America, Australia, and parts of Asia
Overview of dealers
All sales of three dealers
Very strong relationship with dealers.
Sales team can provide discounts of up to 15%
Sales team earn commission on sales.
Finance, director
Karl Lomas
Good connections with finance providers
Production, director
Jack Newman
Passionate about quality and TQM
Product development, director
Jo Steiner
Embraces new technologies and ultimate fuel sources
Costing system
Operate a standard absorption costing system
Uses either direct labour or machine hours
Production overheads are allocated and apportioned to one of five production cost centres and absorbed on either direct labour or machine our basis.
Uses current standards which are reviewed once per year.
ABC, not a good idea as all tractors are similar processes.
Normal raw material losses are included in standard costs 
Budget setting
Currently done by the board on an annual basis using an incremental process.
There is currently no input from managers.
Relationship with dealers
Payment terms for 30 days.
Some large dealers have a longer
Very good relationship with dealers, all paid on time.
Contract with dealers specify that the price The dealer charges to the end user should be the price agreed between the dealer and the sales team plus an agreed percentage to give the dealer a margin. 
Tracks Europe also sells parts components and subassemblies to dealers who deal with the servicing and repairs for the tractors
Production site in Europe
Oh production from the one site in Europe for tracks Europe
Strength, because this involves minimal transport costs.
Efficient.
There are five production departments at this site 
The production facility includes the tractor product, development centre, warehousing for various raw materials, a huge assembly plant, a testing facility, and the finish goods warehouse 
Steel plate and paint sourcing
Steel plate all comes from one supplier. This is both the strength and weakness.
Strengthen that they built have a good relationship and probably negotiated a very good cost with a supplier
Weakness because they are reliant on this one supplier, and if there was any sort of problems, they do not have a secondary supplier to fall back on
Both suppliers are large companies that service a lot of the vehicle manufacturers that operate in Teeland
Direct labour, overtime
The premium is treated as a variable production overhead
Idle time is not budgeted for