Present perfect tense (1) Flashcards by Emily Smith

Q

when is present perfect used?

A

orally = spoken language; informally writing

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Q

how do you form the present perfect of weak verbs

A

conjugated haben/sein + ge + 3rd person singular

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Q

You have brought the book

A

du hast das Buch gekauft

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Q

You (pl) have bought the book

A

Ihr habt das Buch gekauft

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Q

I have gone to school

A

Ich bin in die Schile gegangen

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Q

You have gone to school

A

du bist in die Schile gegangen

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Q

he/she/it has gone to school

A

er/see/es ist in die Schile gegangen

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Q

we have gone to school

A

wir sind in die Schule gegangen

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Q

they/you )form) have gone to school

A

Sie/sie sine in die Schule gegangen

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Q

I have said nothing

A

Ich habe nichts gesagts

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Q

You have said nothing

A

du hastnichts gesagts

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Q

I have already done it

A

Ich habe es schon gemacht

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Q

he has gone (by vehicle)

A

er ist gefahren

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Q

you have fallen

A

du bin gefallen

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Q

he has flown

A

er ist geflogen

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Q

he has followed

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A

er is gefolgt

Q

he has gone

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A

er ist gegangen

Q

eh has come

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A

er is gekommen

Q

he has crept/ he has craeled

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A

er ist gekrochen

Q

he has run

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A

er ist gelaufen

Q

he has traveled

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A

er ist gereist

Q

he has ridden (on horseback)

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A

er is regritten

Q

has run

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A

er ist gerannt

Q

he has swam

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A

er is gerannt

he has swam

er ist gescwommen

he has sunk

er ist gesunken

he has jummped

er ist gesprungen

he woke up

er is aufgewacht

he has fallen asleep

er is eingeschalfen

he has drowned

er ist ertunken

she has given birth

sie hat geboren

he has been bron

er ist geboren

it has happened

es ist geschehen / es ist passiert

he has died

er ist gestoben

e has grwon

er is gewaschen

he has become

er ist geworden