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Spanish [Grammar] > Present Tense Conjugations + Common Irregulars > Flashcards

Present Tense Conjugations + Common Irregulars Flashcards

1
Q

Spanish Verbs Consist of a root/radical and one of three possible endings. The endings are…

A

-ar, -er, -ir

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2
Q

AR VERB Conjugation (I)

A

o

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3
Q

AR VERB Conjugation (you)

A

as

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4
Q

AR VERB Conjugation (he/she/it)

A

a

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5
Q

AR VERB Conjugation (we)

A

amos

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6
Q

AR VERB Conjugation (you pl.)

A

áis

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7
Q

AR VERB Conjugation (they)

A

an

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8
Q

ER VERB Conjugation (I)

A

o

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9
Q

ER VERB Conjugation (you)

A

es

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10
Q

ER VERB Conjugation (he/she/it)

A

e

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11
Q

ER VERB Conjugation (we)

A

emos

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12
Q

ER VERB Conjugation (you pl)

A

éis

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13
Q

ER VERB Conjugation (they)

A

en

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14
Q

IR VERB Conjugation (I)

A

o

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15
Q

IR VERB Conjugation (you)

A

es

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16
Q

IR VERB Conjugation (he/she/it)

A

e

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17
Q

IR VERB Conjugation (we)

A

imos

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18
Q

IR VERB Conjugation (you pl.)

A

ís

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19
Q

IR VERB Conjugation (they)

A

en

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20
Q

hace + expression of time + que + verb in the present tense/Verb in the present tense + hace + expression of time/ Verb in the present tense + hace + expression of time

A

(“have been verbing for [time-long]”) expresses Verbs that happened in the past and continue to the present

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21
Q

Irregular in First Person Only: caber (to fit)

A

quepo (I fit)

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22
Q

Irregular in First Person Only: caer (to fall)

A

caigo (I fall)

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23
Q

Irregular in First Person Only: dar (to give)

A

doy (I give)

24
Q

Irregular in First Person Only: estar (to be - temporary)

A

estoy (I am)

25
Q

Irregular in First Person Only: hacer (to do/to make)

A

hago (I do)

26
Q

Irregular in First Person Only: poner (to put)

A

pongo (I put)

27
Q

Irregular in First Person Only: saber (to know)

A

sé (I know)

28
Q

Irregular in First Person Only: salir (to leave)

A

salgo (I leave)

29
Q

Irregular in First Person Only: traer (to bring)

A

traigo (I bring)

30
Q

Irregular in First Person Only: valer (to be worth)

A

valgo (I am worth)

31
Q

Irregular in First Person Only: ver (to see)

A

veo (I see)

32
Q

Irregular in First Person Only: componer (to compose)

A

compongo (I compose)

33
Q

Irregular in First Person Only: deshacer (to undo)

A

deshago (I undo)

34
Q

Irregular in First Person Only: disponer (to arrange)

A

dispongo (I arrange)

35
Q

Irregular in First Person Only: distraer (to distract)

A

distraigo (I distract)

36
Q

Irregular in First Person Only: proponer (to propose)

A

propongo (I propose)

37
Q

Irregular in First Person Only: rehacer (to remake)

A

rehago (I remake)

38
Q

Irregular in First Person Only: reponer (to replace)

A

repongo (I replace)

39
Q

Irregular in First Person Only: suponer (to suppose)

A

supongo (I suppose)

40
Q

Verbs that end in a vowel followed by -cer and -cir…

A

change c to zc in the first-person singular only.

41
Q

(-er) agradecer

A

to thank/be grateful

42
Q

(-er) aparecer

A

to appear

43
Q

(-er) complacer

A

to please

44
Q

(-er) crecer

A

to grow

45
Q

(-er) establecer

A

to establish

46
Q

(-er) merecer

A

to deserve

47
Q

(-er) ofrecer

A

to offer

48
Q

(-er) padecer

A

to suffer

49
Q

(-er) permanecer

A

to remain

50
Q

(-er) pertenecer

A

to belong

51
Q

(-er) reconocer

A

to recognize

52
Q

(-ir) traducir

A

to translate

53
Q

(-ir) conducir

A

to drive/to lead

54
Q

(-ir) producir

A

to produce

55
Q

haber

A

to have

56
Q

hay

A

(pretense conjugation of “haber” and means “there is/there are”)

Spanish [Grammar] (16 decks)

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