Preterit Flashcards

1
Q

ar endings

A

é, aste, ó, amos, asteis, aron

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2
Q

er/ ir endings

A

í, iste, ió, imos, isteis, ieron

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3
Q

siempre

A

always

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4
Q

llegamos a las doce todos los días.

A

We arrive at 12 (noon) every day.

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5
Q

Siempre viajamos a California los veranos.

A

We always travel to California in the summer.

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6
Q

a la una y media

A

at one thirty

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7
Q

Perdío (perder)

A

lost

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8
Q

corrí (correr)

A

I ran

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9
Q

to suspect

A

sospechar

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10
Q

Did you hear the news?

A

¿Escuchaste la noticia?

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11
Q

They traveled last month

A

Ellos viajaron el mes pasado.

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12
Q

Mi suegro regresó a las cuatro

A

My father in law came back at four o’clock

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13
Q

a esa hora

A

at that time

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14
Q

the night before last

A

anteanoche

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15
Q

ayer la mediodía

A

yesterday at noon

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16
Q

yesterday morning

A

ayer por la mañana

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17
Q

last year

A

el año pesado

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18
Q

hoy por la mañana

A

this morning

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19
Q

regresar

A

to return

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20
Q

Anteanoche, Ana regresó a casa

A

The night before last, Ana returned home

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21
Q

This morning, Pilar sent three e-mails to the bank.

A

Esta mañana, Pilar envió tres mensajes electrónicos al banco.

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22
Q

Hace diez años, me mudé a esta edificio.

A

Ten years ago, I moved to this building.

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23
Q

Ella esperó dos horas

A

She waited two hours

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24
Q

morir

A

to die

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25
graduarse
to graduate
26
He graduated
él se graduó
27
darse cuenta de
to realize
28
charlar
to chat
29
Carlos and I arrived at 3 and chatted with my aunt.
Llegamos a las tres y charlamos con mi tía.
30
Carlos and I realized that Matilde’s dog is very pretty.
Nos damos cuenta de que perro de Matilde es muy bonita.
31
car, gar, zar
qu, gu, c
32
pretérito (yo) explicar
expliqué
33
(yo) atacar- to attack
ataqué
34
(yo)buscar- to look for
busqué
35
(yo) colocar- to place
coloqué
36
I payed
pagué
37
I practiced
practiqué
38
I hugged
abracé
39
I added
agregué
40
I started a new diet
Empecé una nueva dieta
41
leer (pretérito conjugations)
leí, leíste, leyó, leímos, leísteis, leyeron
42
oír (to hear)
oí, oíste, oyó, oímos, oísteis, oyeron
43
construir (to build)
construí, construiste, construyó, construimos, construisteis, construyeron
44
transalate caer(se)
to fall
45
We heard (oír) his screams!
¡Nos oímos sus los gritos!
46
I had a feeling (intuir) that this family is crazy
Intuí que esta familia está loco
47
El gato huyó para de la casa
The cat fled from the house
48
(stem changing ir verbs): what does e change to? what forms do you use it with?
i (changes only in third person singular and plural form)
49
(stem changing ir verbs) what does o change to? what forms do you use it with?
u (changes only in third person singular and plural form)
50
pedir (to ask for)
pedí, pediste, pidió, pedimos, perdisteis, pidieron
51
dormir (to sleep)
dormí, dormiste, durmió, dormimos, dormisteis, durmieron
52
preferir (to prefer)
preferí, preferiste, preferió, preferimos, preferisteis, prefirieron
53
Pola ___ (reírse) mucho con los comentarios.
se río
54
los chistes
jokes
55
Mario ___ (preferir) pagar más por una habitación.
prefirió
56
En verdad, Maria y Pola _______(divertirse) y ______ (disfrutar) mucho en Cancún.
se divirtieron, disfrutaron
57
At the gym, Marisa managed (conseguir) to finish her exercises early.
Al gimnasio, Marisa consiguió terminar sus ejercicios temprano.
58
En el teatro, Marisa se sentó y miró los comerciales.
In the theatre, she sat and watched the commercials.
59
Ella compró su entrada y pidió un refresco.
She bought her ticket and ordered a soda.
60
Irregular verb endings in the pretérito
e, iste, o , imos , isteis, ieron
61
tener (to have)
tuv-
62
estar (to be)
estuv-
63
poder (to be able to)
pud-
64
saber (to know)
sup-
65
poner (to put)
pus-
66
Albert could not.
Alberto no pudo
67
Ellos estuvieron aquí
They were here
68
My friends had an accident
Mis amigos tuvieron un accidente
69
hacer (to do)
hic-
70
querer (to want)
quis-
71
venir (to come)
vin-
72
atraer (to attract)
atraj-
73
decir (to say)
dij-
74
traer (to bring)
traj-
75
I did not tell a lie
Yo no dije una mentira
76
Ella trajo un pastel
She brought a cake
77
She translated the exercises
Ella tradujeron los ejercicios
78
We did the work
Nosotros hicimos el trabajo
79
You (tú) came late
Tú viniste tarde
80
Tim did the homework
Time hizo la tarea
81
Did they come?
¿Vinieron Ellos?
82
deshacer
to undo
83
convenir
to agree
84
atraer
to attract
85
dar (to give)
di, diste, dio, dimos, disteis, dieron
86
ser(to be)/ ir(to go)
fui, fuiste, fue, fuimos, fuisteis, fueron
87
Ellos no fueron a la playa el domingo
They do not go to the beach on sundays
88
Ellos fueron los campeones del torneo de golf.
They were the champions of the gold tournament
89
Ana ___ (hacer) todo su trabajo.
Hizo
90
La srta. simpson ____ (traer) unos paquetes para las secretarias.
trajo
91
Paula y yo ____ (ir) al departamento de finanzas.
fuimos
92
Mi jefe ____ (suponer) que yo estaba enfermo.
supuso
93
conocer
to meet
94
yo no quise salir a tiempo
I refused to leave on time
95
Ayer, conocí lily, la nueva secretaria
Yesterday, I met lily, the new secretary.
96
Pero ella no pudo terminar su primera tarea en tiempo.
But she did not manage to finish her first task on time
97
She did a great job
Ella hizo un trabajo estupendo.
98
cómodo (a)
comfortable
99
el descuento
discount
100
place
el lugar
101
sacar cuentas
to do the math