Preterite endings Flashcards

(31 cards)

1
Q

What do you use the preterite for?

A

Completed actions in the past, or actions that were completed in a given time

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2
Q

How do you form the preterite

A
  • First remove the AR/ ER/ IR ending

- Add the appropriate ending

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3
Q

What are the endings for AR verbs?

A
Yo = é
Tú = aste
Él/ ella / usted = ó
Nosotros/ nosotras = amos
Vosotros/ vosotras = asteis
Ellos/ ellas/ ustedes = aron
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4
Q

What are the endings for ER verbs?

A
Yo = í
Tú = iste
Él/ ella / usted = ió
Nosotros/ nosotras = imos  
Vosotros/ vosotras = isteis
Ellos/ ellas/ ustedes = ieron
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5
Q

What are the endings for IR verbs?

A
Same as ER verbs
Yo = í
Tú = iste
Él/ ella / usted = ió
Nosotros/ nosotras = imos  
Vosotros/ vosotras = isteis
Ellos/ ellas/ ustedes = ieron
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6
Q

What are the conjugations for ‘hablar’

A
Hablé
Hablaste
Habló
Hablamos
Hablasteis
Hablaron
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7
Q

What are the conjugations for ‘comer’

A
Comí
Comiste
Comió
Comimos
Comisteis
Comieron
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8
Q

What are the conjugations for ‘vivir’

A
Viví
Viviste
Vivió
Vivimos
Vivisteis
Vivieron
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9
Q

What is common about all irregular verbs in the preterite

A

They don’t have an accent on any of the letters

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10
Q

Give the conjugations of ‘ser’

A
Fui
Fuiste
Fue
Fuimos
Fuisteis
Fueron
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11
Q

Give the conjugations of ‘tener’

A
Tuve 
Tuviste
Tuvo
Tuvimos
Tuvisteis
Tuvieron
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12
Q

Give the conjugations of ‘dar’

A
Di
Diste
Dio
Dimos
Disteis
Dieron
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13
Q

Give the conjugations of ‘decir’

A
Dije 
Dijiste
Dijo
Dijimos
Dijisteis
Dijieron
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14
Q

Give the conjugations of ‘ir’

A
Fui
Fuiste
Fue
Fuimos
Fuisteis
Fueron
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15
Q

Give the conjugations of ‘andar’

A
Anduve
Anduviste
Anduvo
Anduvimos
Anduvisteis
Anduvieron
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16
Q

Give the conjugations of ‘conducir’

A
Conduje
Condujiste
Condujo
Condujimos
Condujisteis
Condujieron
17
Q

Give the conjugations of ‘estar’

A
Estuve
Estuviste
Estuvo
Estuvimos
Estuvisteis
Estuvieron
18
Q

Give the conjugations of ‘hacer’

A
Hice
Hiciste
Hizo
Hicimos
Hicisteis
Hicieron
19
Q

Give the conjugations of ‘poder’

A
Pude
Pudiste
Pudo
Pudimos
Pudisteis
Pudieron
20
Q

Give the conjugations of ‘poner’

A
Puse
Pusiste
Puso
Pusimos
Pusisteis
Pusieron
21
Q

Give the conjugations of ‘querer’

A
Quise
Quisiste
Quiso
Quisimos
Quisisteis
Quisieron
22
Q

Give the conjugations of ‘saber’

A
Supe 
Supiste
Supo
Supimos
Supisteis
Supieron
23
Q

Give the conjugations of ‘traer’

A
Traje
Trajiste
Trajo
Trajimos
Trajisteis
Trajieron
24
Q

Give the conjugations of ‘ver’

A
Vi
Viste
Vio
Vimos
Visteis
Vieron
25
For ‘dormir’, which two conjugations are irregular
Él/ ella/ usted = durmió | Ellos/ ellas/ ustedes = durmieron
26
For some verbs, they only have two irregular conjugations - which are these.
Él/ ella/ usted and ellos/ ellas/ ustedes
27
For ‘morir’, which two conjugations are irregular
Él/ ella/ usted = murió | Ellos/ ellas/ ustedes = murieron
28
For ‘pedir’, which two conjugations are irregular
Él/ ella/ usted = pidió | Ellos/ ellas/ ustedes = pidieron
29
For ‘reir’, which two conjugations are irregular and what is an important point to note
‘Reir’ has accents on the first ‘i’ of all conjugations other than ‘ellos/ ellas/ ustedes’ which has none. Él/ ella/ usted conjugation has an accent on the ‘o’ Él/ ella/ usted = rió Ellos/ ellas/ ustedes = rieron
30
For ‘seguir’, which two conjugations are irregular
Él/ ella/ usted = siguió | Ellos/ ellas/ ustedes = siguieron
31
For ‘sentir’, which two conjugations are irregular
Él/ ella/ usted = sintió | Ellos/ ellas/ ustedes = sintieron