Preterite & Imperfect Past Tenses Flashcards

(90 cards)

1
Q

Preterite conjugations for -Ar verbs

A

é, aste, ó, amos, aron

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2
Q

Preterite conjugations for Irregular -Ar verbs

A

Stems are irregular. Endings: e, iste, o, imos, ieron

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3
Q

Preterite Irregular -Ar stems: Estar, Andar

A

Estuve, estuviste, estuvo, estuvimos, estuvieron
Anduve, anduviste, anduvo, anduvimos, anduvieron

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4
Q

Preterite Irregular -Er stems: Tener, Poder, Poner

A

Tuve, tuviste, tuvo, tuvimos, tuvieron
Pude, pudiste, pudo, pudimos, pudieron
Puse, pusiste, puso, pusimos, pusieron

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5
Q

Preterite Irregular -Ir stems: Decir, Conducir, Traducir

A

Dije, dijiste, dijo, dijimos, dijieron
Conduje, condujiste, condujo, condujimos, condujieron
Traduje, tradujiste, tradujo, tradujimos, tradujieron

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6
Q

Odd Preterite Irregular stems: Hacer, Ir, Ser

A

Hice, hiciste, hizo, hicimos, hicieron
Fui, fuiste, fue, fuimos, fuieron (Ser & Ir)

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7
Q

Preterite irregulars: Ver, Dar

A

Vi, viste, vio, vimos, vieron
Di, diste, dio, dimos, dieron

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8
Q

Preterite conjugations for -Er & -Ir verbs

A

í, iste, ió, imos, ieron

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9
Q

He drank all the coffee

A

Él bebió todo el cafe

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10
Q

She sang two songs.

A

Ella cantó dos canciónes.

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11
Q

They wrote letters last week.

A

Ellos escribieron cartas la semana pasada.

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12
Q

We already gave you money!

A

¡Ya te dimos dinero!

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13
Q

I didn’t see you at the party

A

No te vi en la fiesta.

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14
Q

She told him no

A

Ella lo dije que no

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15
Q

We saw the movie yesterday

A

Vimos la pelicula ayer

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16
Q

They always make dinner together

A

Ellos siempre hacían la cena juntos

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17
Q

You did the work.

A

Tú hiciste el trabajo.

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18
Q

You gave her a gift.

A

Le diste un regalo

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19
Q

He drove to the station.

A

Él condujo a la estación

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20
Q

We had all the books

A

Tuvimos todos los libros.

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21
Q

They had a bad time

A

Lo pasaron mal

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22
Q

I spoke to your girlfriend

A

Hablé con tu novia

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23
Q

He spoke at the conference

A

Él habló en la conferencia

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24
Q

She gave a presentation at the conference

A

Ella dio una conferencia

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25
I worked at the hospital
Trabajé en el hospital
26
He taught at the university
Enseño en la universidad.
27
We shared a salad
Compartimos una ensalada ayer.
28
I shared a story with her
Compartí una cuenta con ella
29
You shared your toys with them
Compartiste tus juguetes con ellos.
30
They closed the bank at 3:00
Cerraron el banco a las tres.
31
We closed the store
Cerramos la tienda
32
To learn-Aprender- often used in preterite because you learn things at a specific time
Aprendí, aprendiste, aprendió, aprendimos, aprendieron
33
My daughter took this flight and she said...
Mi hija tomó este vuelo y dijo que...
34
A few weeks ago she said goodbye
Hace unas semanas ella dijo "adiós"
35
I started to listen to the music today
Comencé a escuchar a la música hoy.
36
We got married in 1983.
Nos casamos en mil novecientos ochenta y tres
37
The man walked to the bus stop
El hombre anduvo a la parada de buses.
38
I was at home until the afternoon
Estuve en casa hasta la tarde
39
They wanted to go home after the movie
Ellos quisieron a casa después la pelicula.
40
She wanted him to visit her.
Ella lo quiso que la visitar
41
I wanted to buy several dresses but only found this one
Quise comprar varios vestidos, pero solo encontré este.
42
I made some food. Are you hungry?
Hice algo comida. ¿Hace hambre?
43
We made a lot of beans. Do you want some?
Hicimos muchos frijoles. ¿Queres algunos?
44
They went to see their grandchildren
Ellos fueron a ver a sus nietos
45
P: I came, you came, he came, we came, they came
Venir: yo vine, tú viniste, él vino, nosotras vinimos, ellos vinieron
46
P: They could, I could, we could, he could, you could
Poder: Ellos pudieron, yo pude, nosotros pudimos, él pudo, tú pudiste
47
P: We drank, you drank, I drank, they drank, she drank
Bebir: Nosotros bebimos, tú bebiste, yo bebí, ellos bebieron, ella bebío
48
P: I knew, they knew, he knew, we knew, you knew
Saber: yo supe, ellas supieron, él supo, nosotras supimos, tú supiste
49
P: He sang, we sang, you sang, they sang, she sang, I sang
Cantar: él cantó, nosotros cantamos, tú cantaste, ellas cantaron, ella cantó, yo canté
50
P: They put, I put, we put, he put, you put
Poner: Ellos pusieron, yo puse, nosotras pusimos, tú pusiste; ella puso
51
P: I saw, you saw, she saw, we saw, they saw
Ver: yo vi, tú viste, ella vio, nosotros vimos, ellos vieron
52
P: I made, he did, you made, we did, they made
Hacer: yo hice, tú hiciste, ella hizo, nosotros hicimos, ellos hicieron
53
P: They gave, you gave, I gave, we gave, she gave
Dar: Ellos dieron, tú diste, yo di, nosotros dimos, ella dio
54
P: We wanted, I wanted, they wanted, he wanted, you wanted
Querer: Nosotros quisimos, yo quise, ellos quisieron, él quiso, tú quisiste
55
P: She drove, you drove, they drove, I drove, we drove
Conducir: Ella condujo, tú condujiste, ellos condujieron, yo conduje, nosotros condujimos
56
P: You said, they said, he told, I said, we told
Decir: Tú dijiste, ellos dijieron, él dijo, yo dije, nosotros dijimos
57
P: She went, we went, you went, I went, they went
Ir: Ella fue, nosotros fuimos, tú fuiste, yo fui, ellas fueron
58
P: I had, they had, you had, we had, she had
Tener: yo tuve, ellos tuvieron, tú tuviste, nosotros tuvimos, ella tuvo
59
P: I was there, he was there, we were there, they were there, you were there
Estar: Yo estaba allí; él estaba allí; nosotros estábamos allí; ellas estaban allí; tú estabas allí
60
P: They broke it; he broke it; you broke it; I broke it; we broke it
Romper: Ellas lo rompieron; él lo rompio; tú lo rompiste; yo lo rompi; nosotros lo rompimos
61
P: She was late; we were late; you were late; they were late; I was late
Ser: Ella fue tarde; nosotros fuimos tarde; tú fuiste tarde; ellos fueron tarde; yo fui tarde
62
P: They arrived, she arrived, I arrived, you arrived, we arrived
Llegar: Ellos llegaron; ella llegó; Yo llegué; tú llegaste; nosotros llegamos
63
P: We looked for; you looked for; I looked for; she looked for; they looked for
Buscar: Nosotros buscamos; tú buscaste; yo busqué; ella buscó; ellos buscaron
64
I liked the apartment
Me gustó el apartamento
65
He liked the paintings
Se gustaron las pinturas
66
We loved all the cats
Nos encantaron todos los gatos
67
They liked the cars
Se gustaron los carros
68
Imp: I used to sing in a band; you used to sing in a band; They used to sing in a band; She used to sing in a band; We used to sing in a band
Cantar: Yo cantaba en un grupo; Tú cantabas en un grupo; Ellos cantaban en un grupo; Ella cantaba en una banda; Nosotras cantábamos en una banda
69
He used to like soda but now he likes juice
Se gustaba refresco pero ahora se gusta jugo.
70
In those days he was young
En esos días era joven
71
At times they were rude
A veces ellos estaban groseros
72
In those years he was noisy
En aquellos años, él era ruidoso
73
They used to see her at lunchtime
Ellos la veían en almuerzo.
74
Imp: We used to see; they used to see; I used to see; he used to see; you used to see
Ver: Nosotros veíamos; ellas veían; yo veía; él veía; tú veías
75
I used to call my familia weekly
Llamaba a mi familia cada semana.
76
She talked to her boyfriend daily
Ella hablaba con su novio cada día
77
Imp: You spoke; he talked; they spoke; we talked; I spoke
Hablar: Tú hablabas; él hablaba; ellos hablaban; nosotras hablábamos; yo hablaba
78
I used to go to college
yo iba a la universidad
79
At times they went to the corner
A veces ellos iban a la esquina
80
last winter we went to the pond to skate
El invierno pasado nosotros fuimos a la charca para patinar.
81
Imp: I went; you went; he went; we went; they went
Ir: Yo iba; tú ibas; él iba; nosotros íbamos; ellas iban.
82
They used to see her on Thursdays
Ellos la veían los jueves.
83
We saw them last week.
Nosotros los veíamos la semana pasada.
84
Imp: I saw; you saw; she saw; we saw; they saw
Ver: yo veía; tú veías; ella veía; nosotros veíamos; ellos veían
85
It was...
Eso estaba
86
She was deciding
Ella estaba decidiendo
87
liked-
me/te/se/nos/se gustó me/te/se/nos/se gustaron
88
Used to like/ was liking
me/te/se/nos/se gustaba me/te/se/nos/se gustaban
89
I used to see her in class
Yo la veía en clase
90
She used to see her father in those days
Ella veía a su padre en aquellos días