Preterites Flashcards

(20 cards)

1
Q

When do you use the preterite tense?

A

For completed actions in the past.

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2
Q

Conjugation of ‘hablar’ in preterite (yo)

A

Hablé (I spoke)

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3
Q

Conjugation of ‘comer’ in preterite (tú)

A

Comiste (You ate)

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4
Q

Conjugation of ‘vivir’ in preterite (él/ella/usted)

A

Vivió (He/She/You lived)

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5
Q

Conjugation of ‘tener’ in preterite (nosotros)

A

Tuvimos (We had)

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6
Q

Conjugation of ‘hacer’ in preterite (ellos/ellas/ustedes)

A

Hicieron (They/You all did)

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7
Q

Irregular verb: ‘ir’ in preterite (yo)

A

Fui (I went)

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8
Q

Irregular verb: ‘ser’ in preterite (yo)

A

Fui (I was)

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9
Q

Irregular verb: ‘dar’ in preterite (tú)

A

Diste (You gave)

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10
Q

Irregular verb: ‘ver’ in preterite (él/ella/usted)

A

Vio (He/She/You saw)

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11
Q

What is the -AR verb ending in preterite (yo)?

A

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12
Q

What is the -ER verb ending in preterite (tú)?

A

-iste

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13
Q

What is the -IR verb ending in preterite (nosotros)?

A

-imos

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14
Q

Stem change: ‘dormir’ in preterite (él/ella/usted)

A

Durmió (He/She/You slept)

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15
Q

Stem change: ‘pedir’ in preterite (ellos/ellas/ustedes)

A

Pidieron (They/You all asked)

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16
Q

Key word indicating preterite: ‘ayer’

17
Q

Key word indicating preterite: ‘la semana pasada’

18
Q

Key word indicating preterite: ‘el año pasado’

19
Q

What is the difference between preterite and imperfect?

A

Preterite: completed action. Imperfect: habitual or ongoing past action.

20
Q

Translate: ‘I spoke’ (preterite)