Pretérito Indefinido Irregular Flashcards

1
Q

mentir

to lie

A

Stem change E -> I

mentí
mentiste
mintió *
mentimos
mentisteis
mintieron *

Other examples…
pedir, repetir, seguir, servir, sentir, preferir

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2
Q

Incluir

to include

A

ER/IR change to Y

incluí
incluiste
incluyó *
incluimos
incluisteis
incluyeron *

Other examples…
construir, concluir, contribuir, leer

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3
Q

Conducir

to drive

A

Ending -UCIR, change C to J:

conduje
condujiste
condujo
condujimos
condujisteis
condujeron
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4
Q

buscar

to look for

A
AR stems change (1st per. sing. only) C to QU:
busqué
buscaste
buscó
buscamos
buscasteis
buscaron

Other examples…
tocar

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5
Q

apagar

to extinguish

A
AR stems change (1st per. sing. only) G to GU:
apagué
apagaste
apagó
apagamos
apagasteis
apagaron

Other examples…
llegar

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6
Q

averiguar

to find out

A
AR stems change (1st per. sing. only) GU to GÜ:
averigüé
averiguaste
averiguó
averiguamos
averiguasteis
averiguaron
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7
Q

comenzar

to start

A
AR stems change (1st per. sing. only) Z to C:
comencé
comenzaste
comenzó
comenzamos
comenzasteis
comenzaron

Other examples…
alcanzar, almorzar

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8
Q

Andar

to walk or go

A
anduve
anduviste
anduvo
anduvimos
anduvisteis
anduvieron
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9
Q

Estar

to be

A
estuve
estuviste
estuvo
estuvimos
estuvisteis
estuvieron
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10
Q

Tener

to have

A
tuve
tuviste
tuvo
tuvimos
tuvisteis
tuvieron
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11
Q

Caber

to fit

A
cupe
cupiste
cupo
cupimos
cupisteis
cupieron
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12
Q

Haber

to have

A
hube
hubiste
hubo
hubimos
hubisteis
hubieron
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13
Q

Dar

to give

A
di
diste
dio
dimos
disteis
dieron
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14
Q

Ver

to see

A
vi
viste
vio
vimos
visteis
vieron
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15
Q

DECIR

to say

A
dije
dijiste
dijo
dijimos
dijisteis
dijeron
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16
Q

TRAER

to bring or take

A
traje
trajiste
trajo
trajimos
trajisteis
trajeron
17
Q

HACER

to do or make

A
hice
hiciste
hizo
hicimos
hicisteis
hicieron
18
Q

OÍR

to hear

A
oí
oíste
oyó
oímos
oísteis
oyeron
19
Q

PODER

to be able to

A
pude
pudiste
pudo
pudimos
pudisteis
pudieron
20
Q

PONER

to put

A
puse
pusiste
puso
pusimos
pusisteis
pusieron
21
Q

QUERER

to want

A
quise
quisiste
quiso
quisimos
quisisteis
quisieron
22
Q

SABER

to know

A
supe
supiste
supo
supimos
supisteis
supieron
23
Q

IR SER

to go) (to be

A
fui
fuiste
fue
fuimos
fuisteis
fueron
24
Q

VENIR

to come

A
vine
viniste
vino
vinimos
vinisteis
vinieron