PreTest Flashcards

(43 cards)

1
Q

Three bones make up the hard palate or roof of the mouth they are:

A

premaxilla, maxilla, palatine bone

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2
Q

The midline protrusion at the most posterior aspect of the hard palate is called

A

posterior nasal spine

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3
Q

The muscle responsible for elevation of the soft palate is

A

levator veli palatini

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4
Q

The muscles responsible for lowering the soft palate are called

A

palatoglossus, palatopharyngeus

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5
Q

The only intrinsic muscle of the soft palate, located at midline in the posterior aspect of the soft palate is called

A

musculus uvulae

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6
Q

The three muscles that encircle the pharynx and contract to squeeze the pharynx are called

A

constrictors (superior, middle, inferior)

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7
Q

Which two cranial nerves are primarily responsible for velopharyngeal function

A

IX Glossopharyngeal (9), X Vagus (10)

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8
Q

The tube connection the middle ear and the pharynx is called

A

Eustachian tube (E is capital)

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9
Q

The muscle responsible for opening Eustachian tube is called the

A

tensor veli palatini

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10
Q

The anatomic term for the bony upper jaw is

A

maxilla

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11
Q

The anatomic term for the bony lower jaw is

A

mandible

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12
Q

The horizontal part of that lower jaw bone is called

A

the body

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13
Q

The vertical aspects of that lower jaw bone are called

A

rami, ramus

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14
Q

at the top of that lower jaw bones vertical aspect is a u-shaped notch. the anterior process of the u-shape is called the ___ process, and the posterior process is called the ___ which has a rounded head.

A

coronoid, condyle

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15
Q

the bone that comprises the cheek bone and the lateral wall of the orbit is

A

zygoma

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16
Q

the bone that makes up the primary division between the two sides of the nose is called the

A

vomer

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17
Q

The bone that makes up most of the forehead is called the

A

frontal

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18
Q

the large bone that makes up most of the sides of the skull is called

19
Q

the smaller bone making up the side of the skull containing the ear canal is called the

A

temporal bone

20
Q

the bone making up most of the back of the skull is called the

A

occipital bone

21
Q

the midline cranial suture that extends down the forehead is called

22
Q

the midline cranial suture that runs from front to back of the top of the skull is called

A

sagittal (two Ts to spell correctly)

23
Q

The paired cranial suture that runs from the midline down the temples of the skull is called

24
Q

the paired cranial suture that runs down the posterior sides of the skull is called

25
the anatomic names for three bones of the middle ear are
stapes, incus, and malleus
26
the bony protrusion at the front of the first cervical vertebrae is called
anterior tubercle of C1
27
the structure connecting the tongue to the floor of the mouth is called the
lingual frenulum
28
the structure connecting the upper lip to the upper jaw is called
labial frenulum
29
the structure that separates the middle ear from the ear canal is called
tympanic membrane
30
the section of the hard palate in which the teeth are seated is known as
alveolus
31
On top, the two front teeth are called
central incisors
32
the two teeth on either side of two front teeth are called
lateral incisors
33
in the permanent dentition, the next two teeth on either side are called
canines
34
how many sets of molars may be present in the permanent dentition
three
35
list the bilabial consonants
/p, b, m/
36
list lingua-alveolar consonants
/n, l, t, d, s, z/
37
list the lingua-velar consonants
/k, g, ŋ/
38
list labio-dental consonants
/f, v/
39
list the lingua-dental consonants
/θ, ð/
40
List the two primary affricates in spoken English
/tʃ, dʒ/
41
which consonants require the velopharynx to be open
/m, n, ŋ/
42
list all of the voiced fricatives
/ð, ʒ, v, z/
43
list all of the voiceless stops
/p, t, k/