Prevention Flashcards
(32 cards)
In swine & poultry farm
1. Strict hygiene
2. Sanitation
Ascaridida
- Clean perineal skin & tail area
- Prevent coprophagia
- Sanitation & hygiene in animal housing
Pinworms
Pre-parturient treatment
Strongyloides
1) Disinfection
2) Prevent contact
due to egg surviving to a long time in environment
Trichuris spp.
Capillaria has no prevention & control
True
Main control: prevent consumption of infected meat
Trichinella
Cooking & deep freezinf (-150C or lower)
Trichinella
(2) Trichinella resistance to freezing (nb)
T. nativa
T. britovi
What does not kill larva of Trichinella ? (3)
- Smoking
- Salting
- Pickling meat
Essential control for Trichinella
rodent control
Dioctophymosis control
none
- Pasture management
- Strategic treatment
Strongyloisis prevention
(4) Pasture managements of Strongylus
[ R PAP ]
- Reduction of grazing density
- Pasture sweeping
- Alternate grazing
- Prolonged de-stocking of pastures
(4) Pasture renovations of Strongylus
[ pcrf ]
picarf
- plowing
- cultivation
- re-seeding
- fertilization of pastures
Strategic treatment
• spring
• summer
• autumn
• winter
Strongylus
- Indoor rearing
- Prevent contact with Turkey & Wild birds
Syngamus
- Strict hygiene & sanitation
- Indoor housing
- Maintain dry flooring
Stephanurus
Trichostrongyles has (3) management strategies
[ IPS ]
- Intergrated parasite management
- Pasture management
- Strategic management
goal is to control parasite w/o developing anthelmintic resistance
Integrated parasite management
(3) Strategic management of trichostrongyles
[ DEL ]
- Dose & Move (Weybridge)
- Early-season, 2-dose (Glasgow)
- Late-season, 2 dose
single treatment by moving animals to clean pastures
Weybridge model
avermectins at
• 3 weeks
• 8 weeks (or 6)
Glasgow model
administer avermectins after summer
Late-season, 2-dose strategy
trapping larva upon contact with mycelium
Nematophagous fungi
