Price Elasticity Of Demand Flashcards

1
Q

What is the formula for price elasticity of demand?

A

Price elasticity of demand

=

% change in quantity demanded
/
% change in price

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2
Q

What is a patent?

A

A patent protects new inventions and covers how things work, what they do, how they do it, what they are made of and how they are made.

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3
Q

What is a trademark?

A

A trademark is a sign which can distinguish the goods and services of a business from those of its competitors.

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4
Q

What is price elasticity of demand definition?

A

The price elasticity of demand measures how responsive demand is to changes in the price, all other factors constant.

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5
Q

What is income elasticity of demand definition?

A

The income elasticity of demand measures the sensitivity or responsiveness of the quantity demanded of a product to a change in its price.

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6
Q

When is a product considered price elastic?

A

If demand reacts strongly to a small change in price then the product can be referred to as price elastic.

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7
Q

When is a product considered price inelastic?

A

If demand is insensitive to a change in price then the product can be referred to as price inelastic

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8
Q

What are the influences on price elasticity?
What makes a product more sensitive to a price change?

A

• High degree of competition or substitutes

• A lack of differentiation

• Lack of brand loyalty

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9
Q

What is the value for a price inelastic product?

A

-1 < 0

Anything in between 0 and -1

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10
Q

What is the value for a price elastic product?

A

-1 > x

Anything less than -1

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11
Q

Why do firms want their products to be price inelastic?

A

Inelastic products allow them to have some flexibility to pass cost increases on to consumers without a large effect on revenue.

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