Price Elasticity Of Demand(PED) Flashcards

1
Q

PED

A

The response of demand to a change in price

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2
Q

Price elastic

A

Consumers are very responsive to price changes

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3
Q

Price inelastic

A

Consumers are not very responsive to price changes

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4
Q

Formula for PED

A

% change in QD/ % change in price

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5
Q

Determinants of PED

A
  • Availability of substitutes- The more there are the more responsive to price consumers will be(elastic)
  • Proportion of income spent on them-The lower it is, the less responsive to price consumers will be(inelastic)
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6
Q

What influences how responsive demand is to price?

A
  • Addictive or not?- if the product is highly addictive price does not matter
  • Can purchase be put off?-If consumers can put off buying the product until a later date, they may do if price rises
  • Is it a necessity- if consumers need the product then price is irrelevant
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7
Q

Values for PED

A

0-1=Price inelastic demand
1= Unit elastic
>1= Price elastic

ALWAYS NEGATIVE

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