Price Mechanism Functions Flashcards
(5 cards)
What is the incentive function in economics?
The incentive function refers to the mechanism that motivates individuals to act in a certain way, typically by offering rewards or penalties.
True or False: The rationing function allocates scarce resources among competing uses.
True
Fill in the blank: The signalling function of prices helps to convey information about ______ in the market.
supply and demand
Which of the following best describes the role of the rationing function? A) Encouraging consumption B) Distributing limited resources C) Informing consumers
B) Distributing limited resources
Short answer: How do incentive, rationing, and signalling functions interact in a market economy?
They work together to ensure resources are allocated efficiently, motivate consumer behavior, and provide information about market conditions.