Primary Care Boring Stuff Flashcards

(36 cards)

1
Q

What population to consider ASA for primary prevention

A

Ages 50 - 69 with ASCVD >10%

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2
Q

Frequency of NODAT screening post-txp

A

Qweek x4wk then Q3 mo x1 year then annually

FBG, A1c, OGTT

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3
Q

Dx of DM

A

FBG >126
A1c > 6.5%
OGTT >200

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4
Q

Dx Pre-Dm

A

FBG >100
A1c >5.7%
OGTT >140

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5
Q

HLD Screening

A

2-3 months post-txp then annually

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6
Q

Statin benefit groups

A
  1. LDL >190 [high]
  2. DM, age 40-75 [mod-high]
  3. ASCVD 7.5-20%, Age 40-75, no DM [moderate]
  4. ASCVD >20%, Age 40-75, no DM [high]
  5. Clinical ASCVD [mod-high pending age, individual risk]
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7
Q

Breast CA Screening

A

Q2 years at age 50-74

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8
Q

Prostate CA Screening

A

PSA in men 55 - 69

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9
Q

PTLD Screening

A

Exam Q3 months

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10
Q

Colon CA Screening

A

Screening at age 50: colo Q10 OR flex sig Q5 OR stool-test annually

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11
Q

Cervical CA Screening

A

Q3 years

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12
Q

Skin CA Screening & how soon to get first exam

A

Annual exam:

  • within 2 years if high risk caucasian (old, thoracic txp, male)
  • within 5 years if AA or low-risk caucasian
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13
Q

RCC Screening

A

For high risk (acquired cystic, family hx, smoker), native kidney US Q1-2 years

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14
Q

Screening for HCC Patients

A

CT/MRI Q6-12 months x3 years

+/- AFP measurements

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15
Q

PSC with IBD Screening for Colon CA

A

Colo annually with biopsy

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16
Q

How soon can inactive vaccine be given pre-txp?

A

At least 2 weeks

17
Q

How soon can live vaccine be given pre-txp?

A

At least 4 weeks

18
Q

How soon to give inactive vaccine post-txp

A

Flu: at least 4 weeks

All others: at least 8 weeks

19
Q

Vaccine series of Zoster (Shingrix)

A

0 months

2-6 months

20
Q

Age for Shingrix

21
Q

TIme to wait between Shingles and Shingrix vaccine

22
Q

Who should get PCV13 vaccine? (adults)

A

Everyone x1 in lifetime

23
Q

PPSV23 Schedule

A
#1: 8 weeks after PCV13
#2: 5 years after #1
#3: after age 65 (and 5 years after #2)
24
Q

Hepatitis B Schedule

A

Engerix or Recombivax: 0, 4 weeks, 24 weeks
Heplisav-B 0, 4 weeks

Consider checking HbsAb titer ~4 weeks after final dose. If HBsAb <10 consider completing series again using high-dose

25
Vaccines required if eculizumab
1. MenACWY (Menactra, Menveo - interchangable) | 2. MenB (Bexsero, Trumenba - not interchangable)
26
Which mening vaccine cannot be given with PCV13?
Menactra. Associated with reduced PCV IgG.
27
Vaccines required if asplenic
1. MenACWY (Menveo pref if needed to give PCV13 at same time) 2. MenB 3. Hib 4. PCV13 5. PPSV23
28
BMD screening
Kidney: within first 3 months if on CS-containing regimen or high risk for osteoporosis Liver: annually if osteopenic; Q2-3 years if normal BMD
29
Who should get MenACWY vaccine?
Recommended for everyone: 1st dose at 11-12 years and 2nd dose at 16 years
30
For adults at risk: Menveo schedule? Menactra schedule?
For BOTH MenACWY: | 2 doses 8 weeks apart then re-vaccinate Q5 years if risk remains
31
Who should get MenB vaccine?
People 10+ at risk for meningococcal disease (asplenia, eculizumab)
32
For those at risk: Trumenbo schedule? Bexsero schedule?
Trumenba: 3 doses, at 0, 1-2, and 6 months Bexsero: 2 doses, 4 weeks apart 1 dose MenB booster 1 year after primary series and revaccinate every 2–3 years if risk remains
33
Who should get HPV vaccine?
Males & females 9 - 45 yeras of age
34
HPV vaccine schedule
3 doses at 0, 1-2 and 6 months
35
MMR schedule (pediatrics)
2 doses at 12-15 months and 4-6 years | may accelerate to 4 weeks betwen the 2 doses
36
Adults without immunity to MMR/born AFTER 1958: vaccine schedule
1 dose