Primary Dentition I (Ye's Version) Flashcards

(63 cards)

1
Q

How many primary teeth?

A

20

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Primary teeth erupt from ___ to ___ months

A

8-30

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Teeth exfoliate between ___ to ___ years

A

7-12

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Primary teeth exfoliate just ______ permanent teeth erupt

A

BEFORE

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Resorption of primary teeth begins ____ to ____ years after root formation is complete.

A

1-2 years

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Primary teeth: Resorption begins at the ____ of the tooth

A

Apex

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

5 reasons for primary teeth:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

A
  1. Mechanical prep of food
  2. Maintain space: early loss causes crowding
  3. Speech
  4. Appearance
  5. Stimulate growth of mandible and maxilla
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Primary central replaced by Permanent _________

A

Central

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Primary Lateral replaced by Permanent _________

A

Lateral

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Primary canine replaced by permanent _______

A

Canine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Primary 1st molar replaced by permanent ________

A

1st premolar

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Primary 2nd molar replaced by permanent _______

A

2nd premolar

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Succcedaneous teeth: the ______ teeth that replace the primary teeth

A

20

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Other 12 permanent teeth (all molars), which erupt DISTAL to the PRIMARY second molars are called _________ teeth.

A

Accessional

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Comparisons of primary and permanent teeth:

Primary teeth are _____ in overall crown size and dimensions than permanent teeth (some exceptions)

A

SMALLER

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Comparisons of primary and permanent teeth:

Primary crowns are more _______

A

Bulbous

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Comparisons of primary and permanent teeth:

Primary more ____________ cervical ridges

A

Prominent/pronounced

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Comparisons of primary and permanent teeth:

Primary teeth have very pronounced _________ ______

A

Cervical constriction/constricted necks

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Comparisons of primary and permanent teeth:

Which primary teeth have constricted necks???

A
  • B surface of primary molars
  • Labial & lingual surfaces of anterior primary teeth have prominent bulge in cervical third
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Comparisons of primary and permanent teeth:

Primary teeth are _______ in color

A

Lighter

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Comparisons of primary and permanent teeth:

Primary teeth have pronounced _________ ______

A

Cervical constriction: constricted neck of the tooth due to prominence of cervical bulge/ridges

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Comparisons of primary and permanent teeth:

Enamel is ______ and has a _______ thickness of (1mm)

A

Thinner; consistent

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Comparisons of primary and permanent teeth:

Primary teeth have ________ (large/small) pulp chambers

A

Large

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

Comparisons of primary and permanent teeth:

Primary teeth have PROMINENT pulp ______

A

Horns

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Comparisons of primary and permanent teeth: In primary teeth, dentin thickness is ________ over pulp horns
thin/limited
26
Comparisons of primary and permanent teeth: Enamel rods in a different direction than permanent teeth. The rods at the Cervix slope _________ or ______ instead of gingivally as in permanent teeth.
horizontally or occlusally
27
Comparisons of primary and permanent teeth: Occlusal convergence. Occlusal surfaces are relatively ______ than in the permanent teeth.
Smaller
28
Comparisons of primary and permanent teeth: Occlusal convergence: B and L surfaces converge in PRIMARY teeth markedly toward the ______?
Occlusal
29
Comparisons of primary and permanent teeth: Primary roots are proportionately _______ and ________
Longer and skinny
30
Comparisons of primary and permanent teeth: Primary MOLAR root TRUNKS are _______
Short
31
Comparisons of primary and permanent teeth: Primary roots of posterior teeth are very ________
Flared
32
Comparisons of primary and permanent teeth: PERMANENT teeth develop in between the roots of primary _______
Molars
33
PRIMARY maxillary central incisor: Facial View Crown: MD width is ______ than IG (opposite of permanent centrals). ONLY incisor in either dentition with this feature
Greater
34
PRIMARY maxillary central incisor: Facial View Root length is proportionaletly ________ (smaller/greater) than permanent central incisor
Greater
35
PRIMARY maxillary central incisor: Facial View Root/crown ratio for PRIMARY central =
10/6
36
PRIMARY maxillary central incisor: Facial View Root/crown ratio for PERMANENT central =
13/10
37
PRIMARY maxillary central incisor: Facial View Develops from _____ lobes
4
38
PRIMARY maxillary central incisor: Lingual View Anatomy is _______ to permanent central incisor
Similar
39
PRIMARY maxillary central incisor: Lingual View M & D marginal ridges are ______-developed
Well
40
PRIMARY maxillary central incisor: Lingual View Cingulum is very _________ and extends upwards towards the _______ ______.
Pronounced; incisal edge
41
PRIMARY maxillary central incisor: Lingual View The cingulum divides the _______ fossa and ________ fossae.
Lingual and ML and DL fossa
42
PRIMARY maxillary central incisor: Lingual View More rounded _____ angle
Disto-incisal
43
PRIMARY maxillary central incisor: MESIAL AND DISTAL Views Not the extremely well-developed ______ and _____ cervical ridges in the cervical 1/3 of the tooth.
lingual and facial
44
PRIMARY maxillary central incisor: Root 3 descriptions
Cone-shaped, long, slender
45
PRIMARY maxillary central incisor: Crown dimensions MD > BL MD > IG Crown tapers from the ______ to the _____
Facial to Lingual
46
PRIMARY maxillary LATERAL incisor: Similar to the primary central incisor except: 1. IG length is _______ than MD width 2. DI angle is more ______ than CI
Greater; Rounded
47
Primary Maxillary Canine: Facial View Resembles the permanent _______
Canine
48
Primary Maxillary Canine: Facial View Very __________ cervical constriction
Pronounced
49
Primary Maxillary Canine: Facial View Mesial slope of the cusp is _______ than the distal slope of the cusp.
LONGER
50
Primary Maxillary Canine: Facial View Cusp height is _______ than in the permanent teeth
LONGER
51
Primary Maxillary Canine: Facial View M and D contact areas are at ________ (same/different) level(s)
SAME
52
Primary Maxillary Canine: Lingual View Same anatomy as permanent maxillary canine: Contain: - M and D marginal ridges - Lingual ridge, ML and DL fossae - Cingulum
Answer on front
53
Primary Maxillary Canine: ROOT Root is very _______
LONG: ALMOST TWICE AS LONG CROWN
54
PRIMARY mandibular CENTRAL incisor: __________ tooth in the mouth
Smallest
55
PRIMARY mandibular CENTRAL incisor: - Looks like permanent mandibular incisor but is slightly _______
Longer
56
PRIMARY mandibular CENTRAL incisor: Lingual anatomy is more _________
Pronounced
57
PRIMARY mandibular CENTRAL incisor: More prominent ______ ridges
Marginal ridges
58
PRIMARY mandibular CENTRAL incisor: Deeper _______ fossa
Lingual fossa
59
PRIMARY mandibular CENTRAL incisor: DI angle is slightly ______
rounded
60
PRIMARY mandibular CANINE: MANDibular canine has a ______ (thinner/thicker) neck than the primary MAXillary canine.
Thicker
61
PRIMARY mandibular CANINE: Cervical ridges (NOT as/AS) _______ pronounced as the primary maxillary canine.
NOT as
62
PRIMARY mandibular CANINE: Not as wide _______ as the maxillary canine
F-L
63
PRIMARY mandibular CANINE: Distal cusp slope is ______ than Mesial cusp slope
LONGER