Primary marine production Flashcards

1
Q

Primary gross production

A

Total organic matter produced by autotroph organism

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2
Q

Net primary production

A

Total organic matter produced - organic matted consumed for respiration

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3
Q

What are marine primary producers?

A

Seagrasses
Macroalgae
Phytoplankton (eukariotes and prokariotes)

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4
Q

What factors influence primary production?

A

Quality and quantity of light
Macro and micronutrients
Elemental composition of community (C:N:P)

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5
Q

What is the main pigment for photon absorption during photosynthesis?

A

Chlorophyll a

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6
Q

What is chemotaxonomy?

A

Identification and quantification of different groups of phytoplankton with pigment signature

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7
Q

How does light decrease in the water column?

A

Exponentially, following Lambert-Beer’s law of attenuation

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8
Q

What are techniques to measure primary production?

A

Biomass increase
Differences in chemical elements between organisms and environment
Light and dark bottles
Carbon 14 method

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