Principle of Pharmacology Flashcards
(12 cards)
Classification
By similar characteristics
Usage of body system-Where it works
Chem/Pharmacological class-Beta blockers
Indication
Clinical purpose for administering durg
Pharmacokinetics
Effect of body on Drug
Absorption
Distribution
Metabolism
Excretion
Pharmacodynamics
How drug works
turning off/on, promote, or block responses that are part of body response
Types of Med Action
Therapeutic Effect= ideal level of safety and the expected effect
Med interaction-HOw med interacts with things like food
Adverse effect- We don’t want to happen
Side Effect vs. Idiosyncratic Effect
Side= predictable like itching and unwanted
Idio= Unexpected
Toxic Effect vs. Allergic Reaction
Toxic= Too much med in bloodstream, High dose, taken to much, Damage, and poison
Allergic= Body thinks meds foreign and attacks, Itching/ Rash
Types of Orders
Standard-Has end date
Automatic-Stop date- Narcs-revaluate
STAT=right away
Single= Vaccine
Standard precription=Insulin
PRN=As needed
Parts of Order
1) Patient Name
2) Med Dosage
3) Route
4) Name of Med (Generic)
5) Frequency/Time of administration
6)Date/ time written
7)Indication- PRN (Clinical
8)Signature of Provider
Rights of Med Amin
1) Right Med
2) Right Patient
3)Right Dose
4) Right Route
5)Right Time
6)Right Documentation
7) Indication/Refuse
3 Med Checks
1) Before pouring, mixing, or draw up
2)After preparation of med
3) At bedside
What to ASSESS
Allergies
Skin
When they ate
What patient is there for
History
Can the swallow