Principles Flashcards
(31 cards)
What is journalism?
The activity of gathering, assessing, creating, and presenting news and information.
True or False: Journalism only involves reporting news.
False
What are the primary functions of journalism?
To inform, educate, and entertain the public.
Fill in the blank: The __________ is the ethical framework that guides journalists.
Code of ethics
What does the term ‘objectivity’ mean in journalism?
The practice of remaining impartial and presenting facts without bias.
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a type of journalism? A) Investigative B) Sensationalist C) Expository D) Recreational
D) Recreational
What is investigative journalism?
A form of journalism that seeks to uncover hidden information, often involving in-depth research.
True or False: All journalists must have a formal education in journalism.
False
What is the role of a news editor?
To oversee the content and quality of news articles and ensure they meet journalistic standards.
Fill in the blank: The __________ principle emphasizes the importance of verifying information before publication.
Accuracy
What is the significance of the ‘inverted pyramid’ structure in journalism?
It prioritizes the most important information at the top of the article.
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a key element of newsworthiness? A) Proximity B) Length C) Font Size D) Color
A) Proximity
What does ‘breaking news’ refer to?
News that is currently happening or has just occurred, requiring immediate reporting.
True or False: Opinion pieces are considered a form of journalism.
True
What is the purpose of a press release?
To provide information to the media from an organization, often about an event or announcement.
Fill in the blank: __________ journalism focuses on reporting events as they happen.
Breaking
What is ‘source verification’ in journalism?
The process of confirming the credibility and reliability of information sources.
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is an example of citizen journalism? A) A newspaper article B) A blog post reporting local events C) A TV news broadcast D) A documentary film
B) A blog post reporting local events
What is ‘journalistic integrity’?
The adherence to ethical standards and principles in the practice of journalism.
True or False: Journalists are allowed to accept gifts from sources.
False
What does the term ‘media bias’ refer to?
The perceived or real partiality in the way news is reported.
Fill in the blank: __________ journalism seeks to provide a detailed analysis of issues rather than just surface-level reporting.
Analytical
What is the main goal of public journalism?
To engage the public in the journalistic process and address community issues.
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is an ethical issue in journalism? A) Plagiarism B) Fact-checking C) Interviewing D) Reporting
A) Plagiarism
